Influence of Pichia pastoris X-33 produced in industrial residues on productive performance, egg quality, immunity, and intestinal morphometry in quails

This study was conducted in quails to evaluate the probiotic potential of Pichia pastoris X-33, cultivated in parboiled rice effluent supplemented with biodiesel glycerol or in standard medium Yeast Extract–Peptone–Dextrose (YPD). Forty-days-old female quails were divided into three treatments: T1 (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2019-10, Vol.9 (1), p.15372-14, Article 15372
Hauptverfasser: Gaboardi, Giana Carla, Alves, Débora, Gil de los Santos, Diego, Xavier, Eduardo, Nunes, Ana Paula, Finger, Paula, Griep, Emili, Roll, Victor, Oliveira, Patrícia, Silva, Arthur, Moreira, Ângela, Conceição, Fabricio
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 9
creator Gaboardi, Giana Carla
Alves, Débora
Gil de los Santos, Diego
Xavier, Eduardo
Nunes, Ana Paula
Finger, Paula
Griep, Emili
Roll, Victor
Oliveira, Patrícia
Silva, Arthur
Moreira, Ângela
Conceição, Fabricio
description This study was conducted in quails to evaluate the probiotic potential of Pichia pastoris X-33, cultivated in parboiled rice effluent supplemented with biodiesel glycerol or in standard medium Yeast Extract–Peptone–Dextrose (YPD). Forty-days-old female quails were divided into three treatments: T1 (Control) received a basal diet without P. pastoris ; T2 ( Pichia Effluent) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris grown in parboiled rice effluent and biodiesel glycerol, and T3 ( Pichia YPD) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris produced in YPD. The birds were vaccinated against Newcastle Disease (NDV), Avian Infectious Bronchitis (IBV), and Gumboro Disease on days 1 and 28. The following parameters were analyzed: performance, egg quality, humoral immune response to the vaccines, organ weight, and intestinal morphometry. P. pastoris grown in YPD increased egg weight (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-019-51908-0
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Forty-days-old female quails were divided into three treatments: T1 (Control) received a basal diet without P. pastoris ; T2 ( Pichia Effluent) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris grown in parboiled rice effluent and biodiesel glycerol, and T3 ( Pichia YPD) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris produced in YPD. The birds were vaccinated against Newcastle Disease (NDV), Avian Infectious Bronchitis (IBV), and Gumboro Disease on days 1 and 28. The following parameters were analyzed: performance, egg quality, humoral immune response to the vaccines, organ weight, and intestinal morphometry. P. pastoris grown in YPD increased egg weight (p &lt; 0.05). The lowest liver weight on day 14 was obtained in Pichia Effluent, whereas both P. pastoris supplemented groups had the lowest duodenum weights on day 14. Besides that, livers and duodenums presented no morphological changes in any of the three treatments. Supplementation of P. pastoris modulated the immune system of the birds, increasing anti-IBV, anti-NDV, and anti-Gumboro antibodies levels compared to the Control (p &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, quail’s immune response was improved by Pichia pastoris X-33, either it was grown in YPD or industrial residues, and the egg weight increased with Pichia pastoris X-33 grown in YPD, thereby demonstrating to be a promising probiotic for poultry.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-51908-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31653947</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13/1 ; 14/63 ; 631/250/347 ; 631/326/2522 ; Animals ; Avian infectious bronchitis ; Biodiesel fuels ; Biofuels ; Birds ; Bronchitis ; Cell Survival ; Dextrose ; Diesel ; Diet ; Dietary supplements ; Duodenum ; Effluent standards ; Effluents ; Glycerol ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Immune response ; Immune response (humoral) ; Immune system ; Immunity ; Immunity, Humoral ; Intestine ; Intestines - anatomy &amp; histology ; Intestines - immunology ; Morphometry ; multidisciplinary ; Newcastle disease ; Organ Size ; Ovum - physiology ; Peptones ; Pichia ; Pichia - cytology ; Pichia - physiology ; Pichia pastoris ; Probiotics ; Quail - immunology ; Quail - microbiology ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2019-10, Vol.9 (1), p.15372-14, Article 15372</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>2019. 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In conclusion, quail’s immune response was improved by Pichia pastoris X-33, either it was grown in YPD or industrial residues, and the egg weight increased with Pichia pastoris X-33 grown in YPD, thereby demonstrating to be a promising probiotic for poultry.</description><subject>13/1</subject><subject>14/63</subject><subject>631/250/347</subject><subject>631/326/2522</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Avian infectious bronchitis</subject><subject>Biodiesel fuels</subject><subject>Biofuels</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Bronchitis</subject><subject>Cell Survival</subject><subject>Dextrose</subject><subject>Diesel</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Duodenum</subject><subject>Effluent standards</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Glycerol</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Immune response</subject><subject>Immune response (humoral)</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>Immunity, Humoral</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Intestines - anatomy &amp; 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Alves, Débora ; Gil de los Santos, Diego ; Xavier, Eduardo ; Nunes, Ana Paula ; Finger, Paula ; Griep, Emili ; Roll, Victor ; Oliveira, Patrícia ; Silva, Arthur ; Moreira, Ângela ; Conceição, Fabricio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-5b498fb67bc07c907be517906999d38d6d7400790f5104c61dc08520724f39103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>13/1</topic><topic>14/63</topic><topic>631/250/347</topic><topic>631/326/2522</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Avian infectious bronchitis</topic><topic>Biodiesel fuels</topic><topic>Biofuels</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Bronchitis</topic><topic>Cell Survival</topic><topic>Dextrose</topic><topic>Diesel</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Duodenum</topic><topic>Effluent standards</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Glycerol</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Immune response</topic><topic>Immune response (humoral)</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Immunity, Humoral</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Intestines - anatomy &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gaboardi, Giana Carla</au><au>Alves, Débora</au><au>Gil de los Santos, Diego</au><au>Xavier, Eduardo</au><au>Nunes, Ana Paula</au><au>Finger, Paula</au><au>Griep, Emili</au><au>Roll, Victor</au><au>Oliveira, Patrícia</au><au>Silva, Arthur</au><au>Moreira, Ângela</au><au>Conceição, Fabricio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of Pichia pastoris X-33 produced in industrial residues on productive performance, egg quality, immunity, and intestinal morphometry in quails</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2019-10-25</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>15372</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>15372-14</pages><artnum>15372</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>This study was conducted in quails to evaluate the probiotic potential of Pichia pastoris X-33, cultivated in parboiled rice effluent supplemented with biodiesel glycerol or in standard medium Yeast Extract–Peptone–Dextrose (YPD). Forty-days-old female quails were divided into three treatments: T1 (Control) received a basal diet without P. pastoris ; T2 ( Pichia Effluent) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris grown in parboiled rice effluent and biodiesel glycerol, and T3 ( Pichia YPD) received a basal diet supplemented with P. pastoris produced in YPD. The birds were vaccinated against Newcastle Disease (NDV), Avian Infectious Bronchitis (IBV), and Gumboro Disease on days 1 and 28. The following parameters were analyzed: performance, egg quality, humoral immune response to the vaccines, organ weight, and intestinal morphometry. P. pastoris grown in YPD increased egg weight (p &lt; 0.05). The lowest liver weight on day 14 was obtained in Pichia Effluent, whereas both P. pastoris supplemented groups had the lowest duodenum weights on day 14. Besides that, livers and duodenums presented no morphological changes in any of the three treatments. Supplementation of P. pastoris modulated the immune system of the birds, increasing anti-IBV, anti-NDV, and anti-Gumboro antibodies levels compared to the Control (p &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, quail’s immune response was improved by Pichia pastoris X-33, either it was grown in YPD or industrial residues, and the egg weight increased with Pichia pastoris X-33 grown in YPD, thereby demonstrating to be a promising probiotic for poultry.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>31653947</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-019-51908-0</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 13/1
14/63
631/250/347
631/326/2522
Animals
Avian infectious bronchitis
Biodiesel fuels
Biofuels
Birds
Bronchitis
Cell Survival
Dextrose
Diesel
Diet
Dietary supplements
Duodenum
Effluent standards
Effluents
Glycerol
Humanities and Social Sciences
Immune response
Immune response (humoral)
Immune system
Immunity
Immunity, Humoral
Intestine
Intestines - anatomy & histology
Intestines - immunology
Morphometry
multidisciplinary
Newcastle disease
Organ Size
Ovum - physiology
Peptones
Pichia
Pichia - cytology
Pichia - physiology
Pichia pastoris
Probiotics
Quail - immunology
Quail - microbiology
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Yeasts
title Influence of Pichia pastoris X-33 produced in industrial residues on productive performance, egg quality, immunity, and intestinal morphometry in quails
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