Effect of Zn Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–Al–Sn–Mn Alloys

High performance Mg–6Al–3Sn–0.25Mn–xZn alloys (x = 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt %) without rare earth were designed. The effects of different Zn contents on the microstructure and mechanical properties were systematically investigated. The addition of Zn obviously refines the as-cast alloys dendriti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2019-09, Vol.12 (19), p.3102
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Tianshuo, Hu, Yaobo, Pan, Fusheng, He, Bing, Guan, Maosheng, Yuan, Yuan, Tang, Aitao
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container_issue 19
container_start_page 3102
container_title Materials
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creator Zhao, Tianshuo
Hu, Yaobo
Pan, Fusheng
He, Bing
Guan, Maosheng
Yuan, Yuan
Tang, Aitao
description High performance Mg–6Al–3Sn–0.25Mn–xZn alloys (x = 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt %) without rare earth were designed. The effects of different Zn contents on the microstructure and mechanical properties were systematically investigated. The addition of Zn obviously refines the as-cast alloys dendritic structure because of the increase in the number in the second phase. For the as-extruded alloys, an appropriate amount of Zn promotes complete recrystallization, thus increasing the grain size. As the Zn content increases, the texture gradually evolves into a typical strong basal texture, which means that the basal slip is difficult to initiate. Meanwhile, the addition of Zn promotes the precipitation of small-sized second phases, which can hinder the dislocation movement. The combination of texture strengthening and precipitation strengthening is the main reason for the improvement of alloys’ strength.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ma12193102
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subjects Aluminum
Casting alloys
Dendritic structure
Ductility
Extrusion
Grain boundaries
Grain size
Magnesium
Magnesium alloys
Manganese
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Precipitation hardening
Recrystallization
Solid solutions
Strengthening
Texture
Zinc
title Effect of Zn Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–Al–Sn–Mn Alloys
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