Protein C receptor is a therapeutic stem cell target in a distinct group of breast cancers

Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor ( Procr ) as a surface marker on mammary stem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell research 2019-10, Vol.29 (10), p.832-845
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Daisong, Hu, Xin, Liu, Chunye, Jia, Yingying, Bai, Yiqin, Cai, Cheguo, Wang, Jingqiang, Bai, Lanyue, Yang, Ruikai, Lin, ChangDong, Liu, Yi-Rong, Li, Shan, Qiao, Feng, Yao, Ling, Chen, Li, Ge, Gaoxiang, Jiang, Hai, Li, Dianfan, Li, Lin, Chen, JianFeng, Shao, Zhi-Ming, Zeng, Yi Arial
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container_end_page 845
container_issue 10
container_start_page 832
container_title Cell research
container_volume 29
creator Wang, Daisong
Hu, Xin
Liu, Chunye
Jia, Yingying
Bai, Yiqin
Cai, Cheguo
Wang, Jingqiang
Bai, Lanyue
Yang, Ruikai
Lin, ChangDong
Liu, Yi-Rong
Li, Shan
Qiao, Feng
Yao, Ling
Chen, Li
Ge, Gaoxiang
Jiang, Hai
Li, Dianfan
Li, Lin
Chen, JianFeng
Shao, Zhi-Ming
Zeng, Yi Arial
description Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor ( Procr ) as a surface marker on mammary stem cells (MaSCs) located in the basal layer of the normal mammary gland. Given the possible connection of TNBC with basal layer stem cells, we conducted comparative analyses of Procr in breast cancers of mouse and human origin. In mouse mammary tumors, we showed that Procr + cells are enriched for cancer stem cells (CSCs) in Wnt1 basal-like tumors, but not in Brca1 basal-like tumors or PyVT luminal tumors. In human cancers, PROCR was robustly expressed in half of TNBC cases. Experiments with patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) revealed that PROCR marks CSCs in this discrete subgroup (referred to as PROCR + TNBC). Interfering with the function of PROCR using an inhibitory nanobody reduced the CSC numbers, arrested tumor growth and prevented rapid tumor recurrence. Our data suggest a key role of MaSC in breast tumorigenesis. Moreover, our work indicates that PROCR can be used as a biomarker to stratify TNBC into clinically relevant subgroups and may provide a novel targeted treatment strategy for this clinically important tumor subtype.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41422-019-0225-9
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In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor ( Procr ) as a surface marker on mammary stem cells (MaSCs) located in the basal layer of the normal mammary gland. Given the possible connection of TNBC with basal layer stem cells, we conducted comparative analyses of Procr in breast cancers of mouse and human origin. In mouse mammary tumors, we showed that Procr + cells are enriched for cancer stem cells (CSCs) in Wnt1 basal-like tumors, but not in Brca1 basal-like tumors or PyVT luminal tumors. In human cancers, PROCR was robustly expressed in half of TNBC cases. Experiments with patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) revealed that PROCR marks CSCs in this discrete subgroup (referred to as PROCR + TNBC). Interfering with the function of PROCR using an inhibitory nanobody reduced the CSC numbers, arrested tumor growth and prevented rapid tumor recurrence. Our data suggest a key role of MaSC in breast tumorigenesis. Moreover, our work indicates that PROCR can be used as a biomarker to stratify TNBC into clinically relevant subgroups and may provide a novel targeted treatment strategy for this clinically important tumor subtype.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1001-0602</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-7838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41422-019-0225-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31481760</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13 ; 13/100 ; 13/105 ; 13/31 ; 14/1 ; 14/19 ; 631/532/71 ; 631/67/1347 ; Animals ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; BRCA1 protein ; BRCA1 Protein - genetics ; BRCA1 Protein - metabolism ; Breast cancer ; Cell Biology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Endothelial Protein C Receptor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Endothelial Protein C Receptor - genetics ; Endothelial Protein C Receptor - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Life Sciences ; Mammary gland ; Mammary glands ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; Mice, SCID ; Mutation ; Nanobodies ; Neoplastic Stem Cells - immunology ; Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism ; Protein C ; Proteins ; RNA Interference ; RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism ; Single-Domain Antibodies - immunology ; Single-Domain Antibodies - pharmacology ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; Subgroups ; Surface markers ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - metabolism ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - mortality ; Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Tumorigenesis ; Tumors ; Xenografts ; Xenotransplantation</subject><ispartof>Cell research, 2019-10, Vol.29 (10), p.832-845</ispartof><rights>IBCB, SIBS, CAS 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Oct 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-3fe54448ad65014ef43fc2b913c607b53ecc0bfbb7f779389edfc4acf34c0eae3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-3fe54448ad65014ef43fc2b913c607b53ecc0bfbb7f779389edfc4acf34c0eae3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3821-7147 ; 0000-0003-4729-4678 ; 0000-0002-2508-5413 ; 0000-0003-1898-8099</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6796873/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6796873/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31481760$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Daisong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Yingying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Yiqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Cheguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Lanyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Ruikai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, ChangDong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yi-Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Gaoxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dianfan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, JianFeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shao, Zhi-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Yi Arial</creatorcontrib><title>Protein C receptor is a therapeutic stem cell target in a distinct group of breast cancers</title><title>Cell research</title><addtitle>Cell Res</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Res</addtitle><description>Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor ( Procr ) as a surface marker on mammary stem cells (MaSCs) located in the basal layer of the normal mammary gland. Given the possible connection of TNBC with basal layer stem cells, we conducted comparative analyses of Procr in breast cancers of mouse and human origin. In mouse mammary tumors, we showed that Procr + cells are enriched for cancer stem cells (CSCs) in Wnt1 basal-like tumors, but not in Brca1 basal-like tumors or PyVT luminal tumors. In human cancers, PROCR was robustly expressed in half of TNBC cases. Experiments with patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) revealed that PROCR marks CSCs in this discrete subgroup (referred to as PROCR + TNBC). Interfering with the function of PROCR using an inhibitory nanobody reduced the CSC numbers, arrested tumor growth and prevented rapid tumor recurrence. Our data suggest a key role of MaSC in breast tumorigenesis. Moreover, our work indicates that PROCR can be used as a biomarker to stratify TNBC into clinically relevant subgroups and may provide a novel targeted treatment strategy for this clinically important tumor subtype.</description><subject>13</subject><subject>13/100</subject><subject>13/105</subject><subject>13/31</subject><subject>14/1</subject><subject>14/19</subject><subject>631/532/71</subject><subject>631/67/1347</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>BRCA1 protein</subject><subject>BRCA1 Protein - genetics</subject><subject>BRCA1 Protein - metabolism</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - genetics</subject><subject>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - 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pathology</subject><subject>Tumorigenesis</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Xenografts</subject><subject>Xenotransplantation</subject><issn>1001-0602</issn><issn>1748-7838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUuLVDEQhYMozjj6A9xIwI2bq5V37kaQxhcM6EI3bkJuutKTofvmmuQO-O9N0-P4AFcVqK9O1ckh5CmDlwyEfVUlk5wPwMYBOFfDeI-cMyPtYKyw9_sbgA2ggZ-RR7VeA3AlFXtIzgSTlhkN5-Tb55IbppluaMGAS8uFpko9bVdY_IJrS4HWhgcacL-nzZcdNtp5T7eptjSHRnclrwvNkU4FfW00-DlgqY_Jg-j3FZ_c1gvy9d3bL5sPw-Wn9x83by6HIA20QURUUkrrt1oBkxiliIFPIxNBg5mUwBBgitNkojGjsCNuY5A-RCEDoEdxQV6fdJd1OuA24NyK37ulpIMvP1z2yf3dmdOV2-Ubp82orRFd4MWtQMnfV6zNHVI92vUz5rU6zq1UWkuuOvr8H_Q6r2Xu9hwX_bfVaLXpFDtRoeRaC8a7Yxi4Y3LulJzrybljcm7sM8_-dHE38SuqDvATUHtr3mH5vfr_qj8BZtqlNA</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Wang, Daisong</creator><creator>Hu, Xin</creator><creator>Liu, Chunye</creator><creator>Jia, Yingying</creator><creator>Bai, Yiqin</creator><creator>Cai, Cheguo</creator><creator>Wang, Jingqiang</creator><creator>Bai, Lanyue</creator><creator>Yang, Ruikai</creator><creator>Lin, ChangDong</creator><creator>Liu, Yi-Rong</creator><creator>Li, Shan</creator><creator>Qiao, Feng</creator><creator>Yao, Ling</creator><creator>Chen, Li</creator><creator>Ge, Gaoxiang</creator><creator>Jiang, Hai</creator><creator>Li, Dianfan</creator><creator>Li, Lin</creator><creator>Chen, JianFeng</creator><creator>Shao, Zhi-Ming</creator><creator>Zeng, Yi Arial</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-7147</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-5413</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1898-8099</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Protein C receptor is a therapeutic stem cell target in a distinct group of breast cancers</title><author>Wang, Daisong ; Hu, Xin ; Liu, Chunye ; Jia, Yingying ; Bai, Yiqin ; Cai, Cheguo ; Wang, Jingqiang ; Bai, Lanyue ; Yang, Ruikai ; Lin, ChangDong ; Liu, Yi-Rong ; Li, Shan ; Qiao, Feng ; Yao, Ling ; Chen, Li ; Ge, Gaoxiang ; Jiang, Hai ; Li, Dianfan ; Li, Lin ; Chen, JianFeng ; Shao, Zhi-Ming ; Zeng, Yi Arial</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-3fe54448ad65014ef43fc2b913c607b53ecc0bfbb7f779389edfc4acf34c0eae3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>13</topic><topic>13/100</topic><topic>13/105</topic><topic>13/31</topic><topic>14/1</topic><topic>14/19</topic><topic>631/532/71</topic><topic>631/67/1347</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>BRCA1 protein</topic><topic>BRCA1 Protein - genetics</topic><topic>BRCA1 Protein - metabolism</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - genetics</topic><topic>Endothelial Protein C Receptor - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Mammary gland</topic><topic>Mammary glands</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Nude</topic><topic>Mice, SCID</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Nanobodies</topic><topic>Neoplastic Stem Cells - immunology</topic><topic>Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Protein C</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>RNA Interference</topic><topic>RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism</topic><topic>Single-Domain Antibodies - 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In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor ( Procr ) as a surface marker on mammary stem cells (MaSCs) located in the basal layer of the normal mammary gland. Given the possible connection of TNBC with basal layer stem cells, we conducted comparative analyses of Procr in breast cancers of mouse and human origin. In mouse mammary tumors, we showed that Procr + cells are enriched for cancer stem cells (CSCs) in Wnt1 basal-like tumors, but not in Brca1 basal-like tumors or PyVT luminal tumors. In human cancers, PROCR was robustly expressed in half of TNBC cases. Experiments with patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) revealed that PROCR marks CSCs in this discrete subgroup (referred to as PROCR + TNBC). Interfering with the function of PROCR using an inhibitory nanobody reduced the CSC numbers, arrested tumor growth and prevented rapid tumor recurrence. Our data suggest a key role of MaSC in breast tumorigenesis. Moreover, our work indicates that PROCR can be used as a biomarker to stratify TNBC into clinically relevant subgroups and may provide a novel targeted treatment strategy for this clinically important tumor subtype.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>31481760</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41422-019-0225-9</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-7147</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-4678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-5413</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1898-8099</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects 13
13/100
13/105
13/31
14/1
14/19
631/532/71
631/67/1347
Animals
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
BRCA1 protein
BRCA1 Protein - genetics
BRCA1 Protein - metabolism
Breast cancer
Cell Biology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Endothelial Protein C Receptor - antagonists & inhibitors
Endothelial Protein C Receptor - genetics
Endothelial Protein C Receptor - metabolism
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Life Sciences
Mammary gland
Mammary glands
Mice
Mice, Nude
Mice, SCID
Mutation
Nanobodies
Neoplastic Stem Cells - immunology
Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism
Protein C
Proteins
RNA Interference
RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism
Single-Domain Antibodies - immunology
Single-Domain Antibodies - pharmacology
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
Subgroups
Surface markers
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - mortality
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Tumorigenesis
Tumors
Xenografts
Xenotransplantation
title Protein C receptor is a therapeutic stem cell target in a distinct group of breast cancers
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-09T21%3A39%3A58IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Protein%20C%20receptor%20is%20a%20therapeutic%20stem%20cell%20target%20in%20a%20distinct%20group%20of%20breast%20cancers&rft.jtitle=Cell%20research&rft.au=Wang,%20Daisong&rft.date=2019-10-01&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=832&rft.epage=845&rft.pages=832-845&rft.issn=1001-0602&rft.eissn=1748-7838&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/s41422-019-0225-9&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2284566425%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2300159867&rft_id=info:pmid/31481760&rfr_iscdi=true