When Are Class I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Necessary for Long-Term Potentiation?

The involvement of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) is a matter of controversial debate. Using [Ca2+]i measurements by confocal laser scanning microscopy and field recordings of EPSPs (fEPSPs) in the hippocampal CA1-region, we found that the effic...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of neuroscience 1998-08, Vol.18 (16), p.6071-6080
Hauptverfasser: Wilsch, Volker W, Behnisch, Thomas, Jager, Tino, Reymann, Klaus G, Balschun, Detlef
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container_end_page 6080
container_issue 16
container_start_page 6071
container_title The Journal of neuroscience
container_volume 18
creator Wilsch, Volker W
Behnisch, Thomas
Jager, Tino
Reymann, Klaus G
Balschun, Detlef
description The involvement of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) is a matter of controversial debate. Using [Ca2+]i measurements by confocal laser scanning microscopy and field recordings of EPSPs (fEPSPs) in the hippocampal CA1-region, we found that the efficacy of the broad-spectrum mGluR-antagonist (S)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine (MCPG) and of (S)-4-carboxy-phenylglycine (4-CPG), a selective antagonist at class I mGluRs, in LTP is contingent on the tetanization strength and the resulting [Ca2+]i response. As indicated by experiments in which we blocked voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs) and intracellular Ca2+ stores (ICSs), the functional significance of class I mGluRs in LTP is confined to certain types of potentiation, which are induced by weak tetanization protocols and require the release of Ca2+ from ICSs for induction. During strong tetanic stimulation, this Ca2+ source is functionally bypassed by activating VDCCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1523/jneurosci.18-16-06071.1998
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Benzoates - pharmacology
Calcium - metabolism
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials - physiology
Glycine - analogs & derivatives
Glycine - pharmacology
Hippocampus - physiology
Hippocampus - ultrastructure
In Vitro Techniques
Intracellular Membranes - metabolism
Long-Term Potentiation - drug effects
Long-Term Potentiation - physiology
Male
Microscopy, Confocal
Muscle Contraction - physiology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate - physiology
title When Are Class I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Necessary for Long-Term Potentiation?
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