Annexin A2 is a Robo4 ligand that modulates ARF6 activation-associated cerebral trans-endothelial permeability

Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption in neurological disorders remains an intractable problem with limited therapeutic options. Here, we investigate whether the endothelial cell membrane protein annexin A2 (ANXA2) may play a role in reducing trans-endothelial permeability and maintaining cerebrovasc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism 2019-10, Vol.39 (10), p.2048-2060
Hauptverfasser: Li, Wenlu, Chen, Zhigang, Yuan, Jing, Yu, Zhanyang, Cheng, Chongjie, Zhao, Qiuchen, Huang, Lena, Hajjar, Katherine A, Chen, Zhong, Lo, Eng H, Dai, Haibin, Wang, Xiaoying
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 2048
container_title Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
container_volume 39
creator Li, Wenlu
Chen, Zhigang
Yuan, Jing
Yu, Zhanyang
Cheng, Chongjie
Zhao, Qiuchen
Huang, Lena
Hajjar, Katherine A
Chen, Zhong
Lo, Eng H
Dai, Haibin
Wang, Xiaoying
description Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption in neurological disorders remains an intractable problem with limited therapeutic options. Here, we investigate whether the endothelial cell membrane protein annexin A2 (ANXA2) may play a role in reducing trans-endothelial permeability and maintaining cerebrovascular integrity after injury. Compared with wild-type mice, the expression of cerebral endothelial junctional proteins was reduced in E15.5 and adult ANXA2 knockout mice, along with increased leakage of small molecule tracers. In human brain endothelial cells that were damaged by hypoxia plus IL-1β, treatment with recombinant ANXA2 (rA2) rescued the expression of junctional proteins and decreased trans-endothelial permeability. These protective effects were mediated in part by interactions with F-actin and VE-cadherin, and the ability of rA2 to modulate signaling via the roundabout guidance receptor 4 (Robo4)-paxillin-ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) pathway. Taken together, these observations suggest that ANXA2 may be associated with the maintenance of endothelial tightness after cerebrovascular injury. ANXA2-mediated pathways should be further explored as potential therapeutic targets for protecting the BBB in neurological disorders.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0271678X18777916
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Here, we investigate whether the endothelial cell membrane protein annexin A2 (ANXA2) may play a role in reducing trans-endothelial permeability and maintaining cerebrovascular integrity after injury. Compared with wild-type mice, the expression of cerebral endothelial junctional proteins was reduced in E15.5 and adult ANXA2 knockout mice, along with increased leakage of small molecule tracers. In human brain endothelial cells that were damaged by hypoxia plus IL-1β, treatment with recombinant ANXA2 (rA2) rescued the expression of junctional proteins and decreased trans-endothelial permeability. These protective effects were mediated in part by interactions with F-actin and VE-cadherin, and the ability of rA2 to modulate signaling via the roundabout guidance receptor 4 (Robo4)-paxillin-ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) pathway. Taken together, these observations suggest that ANXA2 may be associated with the maintenance of endothelial tightness after cerebrovascular injury. ANXA2-mediated pathways should be further explored as potential therapeutic targets for protecting the BBB in neurological disorders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0271-678X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-7016</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0271678X18777916</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29786451</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>ADP-Ribosylation Factors - metabolism ; Animals ; Annexin A2 - genetics ; Annexin A2 - metabolism ; Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism ; Blood-Brain Barrier - pathology ; Capillary Permeability ; Cell Hypoxia ; Cell Line ; Endothelial Cells - metabolism ; Endothelial Cells - pathology ; Humans ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Original ; Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism, 2019-10, Vol.39 (10), p.2048-2060</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2018 2018 International Society for Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-dc0e7064d7046e3ca76fb6d7bfd35e9a7b7b7a832b57e5fcf2728f0f07b4aaa23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-dc0e7064d7046e3ca76fb6d7bfd35e9a7b7b7a832b57e5fcf2728f0f07b4aaa23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6775579/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6775579/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,725,778,782,883,21806,27911,27912,43608,43609,53778,53780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29786451$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Wenlu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhigang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Zhanyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Chongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Qiuchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Lena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hajjar, Katherine A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Eng H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Haibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaoying</creatorcontrib><title>Annexin A2 is a Robo4 ligand that modulates ARF6 activation-associated cerebral trans-endothelial permeability</title><title>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism</title><addtitle>J Cereb Blood Flow Metab</addtitle><description>Blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption in neurological disorders remains an intractable problem with limited therapeutic options. Here, we investigate whether the endothelial cell membrane protein annexin A2 (ANXA2) may play a role in reducing trans-endothelial permeability and maintaining cerebrovascular integrity after injury. Compared with wild-type mice, the expression of cerebral endothelial junctional proteins was reduced in E15.5 and adult ANXA2 knockout mice, along with increased leakage of small molecule tracers. In human brain endothelial cells that were damaged by hypoxia plus IL-1β, treatment with recombinant ANXA2 (rA2) rescued the expression of junctional proteins and decreased trans-endothelial permeability. These protective effects were mediated in part by interactions with F-actin and VE-cadherin, and the ability of rA2 to modulate signaling via the roundabout guidance receptor 4 (Robo4)-paxillin-ADP-ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) pathway. Taken together, these observations suggest that ANXA2 may be associated with the maintenance of endothelial tightness after cerebrovascular injury. ANXA2-mediated pathways should be further explored as potential therapeutic targets for protecting the BBB in neurological disorders.</description><subject>ADP-Ribosylation Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Annexin A2 - genetics</subject><subject>Annexin A2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism</subject><subject>Blood-Brain Barrier - pathology</subject><subject>Capillary Permeability</subject><subject>Cell Hypoxia</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Endothelial Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Knockout</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><issn>0271-678X</issn><issn>1559-7016</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UcGKFDEQDaK44-rdk-TopTXp7qS6L8KwuCosCIuCt1BJV89k6U7GJL3s_r09zLqoIHUoqPfq1aMeY6-leCclwHtRg9TQ_ZAdAPRSP2EbqVRfgZD6Kdsc4eqIn7EXOd8IIbpGqefsrO6h062SGxa2IdCdD3xbc5858utoY8snv8Mw8LLHwuc4LBMWynx7fak5uuJvsfgYKsw5Or9CA3eUyCaceEkYckVhiGVPk18nB0ozofWTL_cv2bMRp0yvHvo5-3758dvF5-rq66cvF9uryrWdLNXgBIHQ7QCi1dQ4BD1aPYAdh0ZRj2DXwq6prQJSoxtrqLtRjAJsi4h1c84-nHQPi51pcBRWX5M5JD9jujcRvfkbCX5vdvHWaACloF8F3j4IpPhzoVzM7LOjacJAccmmFm0NSnS6W6niRHUp5pxofDwjhTnGZP6NaV1586e9x4XfuayE6kTIuCNzE5cU1nf9X_AXV0ydsw</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Li, Wenlu</creator><creator>Chen, Zhigang</creator><creator>Yuan, Jing</creator><creator>Yu, Zhanyang</creator><creator>Cheng, Chongjie</creator><creator>Zhao, Qiuchen</creator><creator>Huang, Lena</creator><creator>Hajjar, Katherine A</creator><creator>Chen, Zhong</creator><creator>Lo, Eng H</creator><creator>Dai, Haibin</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaoying</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Annexin A2 is a Robo4 ligand that modulates ARF6 activation-associated cerebral trans-endothelial permeability</title><author>Li, Wenlu ; 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subjects ADP-Ribosylation Factors - metabolism
Animals
Annexin A2 - genetics
Annexin A2 - metabolism
Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism
Blood-Brain Barrier - pathology
Capillary Permeability
Cell Hypoxia
Cell Line
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Endothelial Cells - pathology
Humans
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Original
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
title Annexin A2 is a Robo4 ligand that modulates ARF6 activation-associated cerebral trans-endothelial permeability
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