Abscopal effect when combining oncolytic adenovirus and checkpoint inhibitor in a humanized NOG mouse model of melanoma

Melanoma, an immunogenic tumor, is the first indication where oncolytic viruses are now becoming part of clinical practice. ONCOS‐102, a transgened adenovirus, has shown to act as a primer of relevant tumor targeting immune cells both in preclinical and clinical melanoma studies. Strategies to augme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical virology 2019-09, Vol.91 (9), p.1702-1706
Hauptverfasser: Kuryk, Lukasz, Møller, Anne‐Sophie W., Jaderberg, Magnus
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container_title Journal of medical virology
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creator Kuryk, Lukasz
Møller, Anne‐Sophie W.
Jaderberg, Magnus
description Melanoma, an immunogenic tumor, is the first indication where oncolytic viruses are now becoming part of clinical practice. ONCOS‐102, a transgened adenovirus, has shown to act as a primer of relevant tumor targeting immune cells both in preclinical and clinical melanoma studies. Strategies to augment its effectiveness warrant investigation. Combination therapy of ONCOS‐102 with the checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab was evaluated in a quasi‐human animal model, the humanized NOG mouse model. A dosing schedule of the combination, beginning the CPI concurrently with the oncolytic viral therapy and continuing the CPI treatment, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. Concurrent combination therapy with checkpoint inhibitors may improve the induction of antitumor immune responses of ONCOS‐102. Highlight The combinatory therapy of ONCOS‐102 and CPI, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. The data support the development of ONCOS‐102 with checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of malignant cancer diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmv.25501
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ONCOS‐102, a transgened adenovirus, has shown to act as a primer of relevant tumor targeting immune cells both in preclinical and clinical melanoma studies. Strategies to augment its effectiveness warrant investigation. Combination therapy of ONCOS‐102 with the checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab was evaluated in a quasi‐human animal model, the humanized NOG mouse model. A dosing schedule of the combination, beginning the CPI concurrently with the oncolytic viral therapy and continuing the CPI treatment, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. Concurrent combination therapy with checkpoint inhibitors may improve the induction of antitumor immune responses of ONCOS‐102. Highlight The combinatory therapy of ONCOS‐102 and CPI, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. 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ONCOS‐102, a transgened adenovirus, has shown to act as a primer of relevant tumor targeting immune cells both in preclinical and clinical melanoma studies. Strategies to augment its effectiveness warrant investigation. Combination therapy of ONCOS‐102 with the checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab was evaluated in a quasi‐human animal model, the humanized NOG mouse model. A dosing schedule of the combination, beginning the CPI concurrently with the oncolytic viral therapy and continuing the CPI treatment, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. Concurrent combination therapy with checkpoint inhibitors may improve the induction of antitumor immune responses of ONCOS‐102. Highlight The combinatory therapy of ONCOS‐102 and CPI, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. The data support the development of ONCOS‐102 with checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of malignant cancer diseases.</description><subject>adenovirus</subject><subject>Adenoviruses</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antitumor activity</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>apoptosis/cell death</subject><subject>Cell death</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>cellular effect</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>disease control</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Genetic Vectors - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Genetic Vectors - genetics</subject><subject>genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immune checkpoint</subject><subject>Immune response</subject><subject>immune responses</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Immunogenicity</subject><subject>Immunomodulation</subject><subject>Inhibitors</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Melanoma</subject><subject>Melanoma - pathology</subject><subject>Melanoma - therapy</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Transgenic</subject><subject>Monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Oncolysis</subject><subject>Oncolytic Virotherapy</subject><subject>Oncolytic Viruses - genetics</subject><subject>Pembrolizumab</subject><subject>recombinant virus</subject><subject>Schedules</subject><subject>Short Communication</subject><subject>Short Communications</subject><subject>Targeted cancer therapy</subject><subject>Therapy</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>vaccines/vaccine strains</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>virus classification</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1u1DAURi0EotPCghdAltjQRVr_xHa8QaoqKKBCN8DWcpybxkNiD3Yyo-HpMUypAInN9ZV8dHQ_fQg9o-SMEsLO19P2jAlB6AO0okTLShNFH6IVobWspKTiCB3nvCaENJqxx-iIU9JQUesV2l202cWNHTH0PbgZ7wYI2MWp9cGHWxyDi-N-9g7bDkLc-rRkbEOH3QDu6yb6MGMfBt_6OaayYYuHZbLBf4cOf7y5wlNcMpTZwYhjjycYbYiTfYIe9XbM8PTuPUGf37z-dPm2ur65end5cV25uua0YqqVquYCOOuUdMAt9KLV1jIiGHW1bFpdAgtwbQ1C215LaC1vQPGubnrJT9Crg3eztBN0DsKc7Gg2yU827U203vz9E_xgbuPWSKVoo0QRvLwTpPhtgTybyWcHY4kBJZphjFOtiJKsoC_-QddxSaHEK5TQignKVKFOD5RLMecE_f0xlJifdZpSp_lVZ2Gf_3n9Pfm7vwKcH4CdH2H_f5N5_-HLQfkDxMWr2A</recordid><startdate>201909</startdate><enddate>201909</enddate><creator>Kuryk, Lukasz</creator><creator>Møller, Anne‐Sophie W.</creator><creator>Jaderberg, Magnus</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1887-6361</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201909</creationdate><title>Abscopal effect when combining oncolytic adenovirus and checkpoint inhibitor in a humanized NOG mouse model of melanoma</title><author>Kuryk, Lukasz ; Møller, Anne‐Sophie W. ; Jaderberg, Magnus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4431-27b67435e32d76ce3aef5b9aa20521c468b90965ecb4e59af96eba38e73d48f63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>adenovirus</topic><topic>Adenoviruses</topic><topic>Animal models</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antitumor activity</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>apoptosis/cell death</topic><topic>Cell death</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>cellular effect</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>disease control</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors - genetics</topic><topic>genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune checkpoint</topic><topic>Immune response</topic><topic>immune responses</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Immunogenicity</topic><topic>Immunomodulation</topic><topic>Inhibitors</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Melanoma</topic><topic>Melanoma - pathology</topic><topic>Melanoma - therapy</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Transgenic</topic><topic>Monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Oncolysis</topic><topic>Oncolytic Virotherapy</topic><topic>Oncolytic Viruses - genetics</topic><topic>Pembrolizumab</topic><topic>recombinant virus</topic><topic>Schedules</topic><topic>Short Communication</topic><topic>Short Communications</topic><topic>Targeted cancer therapy</topic><topic>Therapy</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>vaccines/vaccine strains</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>virus classification</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kuryk, Lukasz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Møller, Anne‐Sophie W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaderberg, Magnus</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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ONCOS‐102, a transgened adenovirus, has shown to act as a primer of relevant tumor targeting immune cells both in preclinical and clinical melanoma studies. Strategies to augment its effectiveness warrant investigation. Combination therapy of ONCOS‐102 with the checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab was evaluated in a quasi‐human animal model, the humanized NOG mouse model. A dosing schedule of the combination, beginning the CPI concurrently with the oncolytic viral therapy and continuing the CPI treatment, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. Concurrent combination therapy with checkpoint inhibitors may improve the induction of antitumor immune responses of ONCOS‐102. Highlight The combinatory therapy of ONCOS‐102 and CPI, appeared to induce an abscopal effect in untreated tumor lesions. The data support the development of ONCOS‐102 with checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of malignant cancer diseases.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31081549</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmv.25501</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1887-6361</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects adenovirus
Adenoviruses
Animal models
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological - pharmacology
Antitumor activity
Apoptosis
apoptosis/cell death
Cell death
Cell Line, Tumor
cellular effect
Combined Modality Therapy
disease control
Disease Models, Animal
Genetic Vectors - administration & dosage
Genetic Vectors - genetics
genetics
Humans
Immune checkpoint
Immune response
immune responses
Immune system
Immunogenicity
Immunomodulation
Inhibitors
Lesions
Medical treatment
Melanoma
Melanoma - pathology
Melanoma - therapy
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Monoclonal antibodies
Oncolysis
Oncolytic Virotherapy
Oncolytic Viruses - genetics
Pembrolizumab
recombinant virus
Schedules
Short Communication
Short Communications
Targeted cancer therapy
Therapy
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
vaccines/vaccine strains
Virology
virus classification
Viruses
title Abscopal effect when combining oncolytic adenovirus and checkpoint inhibitor in a humanized NOG mouse model of melanoma
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