The Influence of Early Nutrition on Brain Growth and Neurodevelopment in Extremely Preterm Babies: A Narrative Review

Extremely preterm babies are at increased risk of less than optimal neurodevelopment compared with their term-born counterparts. Optimising nutrition is a promising avenue to mitigate the adverse neurodevelopmental consequences of preterm birth. In this narrative review, we summarize current knowled...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Nutrients 2019-08, Vol.11 (9), p.2029
Hauptverfasser:	Cormack, Barbara E, Harding, Jane E, Miller, Steven P, Bloomfield, Frank H
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Age Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Babies Basal ganglia Birth weight Body mass Body mass index Body size boys Brain Brain - growth & development Brain injury Cerebral cortex Cerebral palsy Child Development Children & youth Childrens health Cognition Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Cognitive development Developmental Disabilities - prevention & control Dietetics Emotional behavior enteral feeding Enteral nutrition Enteral Nutrition - methods Executive function Female Gender differences girls Humans Infant, Extremely Premature - growth & development Infant, Newborn Injury prevention intravenous injection Lung diseases Male Malnutrition Medical prognosis Memory meta-analysis Morbidity Neonates Neural networks Neurodevelopment NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Nutrition Nutrition research observational studies Parenteral nutrition Peers Premature birth protein intake randomized clinical trials Review risk Substantia alba Systematic review Traumatic brain injury Visual cortex
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