The prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: A retrospective clinical audit review

Background To determine the prevalence and outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Methods A review comparing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy pregnancies to all other pregnancies in three tertiary care Australian hospitals over a 36-month period. Results There were 43,876 pregnancie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetric medicine 2019-09, Vol.12 (3), p.123-128
Hauptverfasser: Gardiner, Fergus W, McCuaig, Ruth, Arthur, Chris, Carins, Thomas, Morton, Adam, Laurie, Josephine, Neeman, Teresa, Lim, Boon, Peek, Michael J
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container_end_page 128
container_issue 3
container_start_page 123
container_title Obstetric medicine
container_volume 12
creator Gardiner, Fergus W
McCuaig, Ruth
Arthur, Chris
Carins, Thomas
Morton, Adam
Laurie, Josephine
Neeman, Teresa
Lim, Boon
Peek, Michael J
description Background To determine the prevalence and outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Methods A review comparing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy pregnancies to all other pregnancies in three tertiary care Australian hospitals over a 36-month period. Results There were 43,876 pregnancies. The prevalence of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancies (n = 319) was 0.7%. There were differences between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and non-intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy mothers including higher prevalence of South Asian (22.6% versus 3.1%, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1753495X18797749
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Methods A review comparing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy pregnancies to all other pregnancies in three tertiary care Australian hospitals over a 36-month period. Results There were 43,876 pregnancies. The prevalence of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancies (n = 319) was 0.7%. There were differences between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and non-intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy mothers including higher prevalence of South Asian (22.6% versus 3.1%, p < 0.001), Indigenous Australian (3.8% versus 1.8%, p < 0.05), and Asian ethnicity (8.4% versus 5.7%, p < 0.05), mothers with a body mass index >35 kg/m2 (10.6% versus 5.5%, p < 0.001), those with diabetes mellitus (25.7% versus 9.8%, p < 0.001), and those with twin births (8.7% versus 2.2%, p < 0.001). The primary clinical outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy included a median gestational age at delivery of 36.4 (SE 0.09) weeks compared to 38.6 (SE 0.01) weeks (p < 0.001), a lower birth weight (3.12 (SE 0.03) versus 3.31 kg (SE 0.03), p < 0.001), and an increase in special care nursery admissions (44.5% versus 15.3%, p < 0.001). Conclusion Treated intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in the population described here had similar mortality outcomes although increased special care nursery admission as compared to the general population.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1753-495X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1753-4968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1753495X18797749</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31523268</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Diagnostic tests ; Gallbladder diseases ; Liver ; Original ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy complications</subject><ispartof>Obstetric medicine, 2019-09, Vol.12 (3), p.123-128</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2018 2018 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-7a6d1dac74ce6193553ea671f014ccfcbd1b8b2626585769925add3574b348a73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-7a6d1dac74ce6193553ea671f014ccfcbd1b8b2626585769925add3574b348a73</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7592-832X ; 0000-0001-9887-714X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6734627/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6734627/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31523268$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, Fergus W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCuaig, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arthur, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carins, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morton, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurie, Josephine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neeman, Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Boon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peek, Michael J</creatorcontrib><title>The prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: A retrospective clinical audit review</title><title>Obstetric medicine</title><addtitle>Obstet Med</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background To determine the prevalence and outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Methods A review comparing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy pregnancies to all other pregnancies in three tertiary care Australian hospitals over a 36-month period. Results There were 43,876 pregnancies. The prevalence of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancies (n = 319) was 0.7%. There were differences between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and non-intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy mothers including higher prevalence of South Asian (22.6% versus 3.1%, p < 0.001), Indigenous Australian (3.8% versus 1.8%, p < 0.05), and Asian ethnicity (8.4% versus 5.7%, p < 0.05), mothers with a body mass index >35 kg/m2 (10.6% versus 5.5%, p < 0.001), those with diabetes mellitus (25.7% versus 9.8%, p < 0.001), and those with twin births (8.7% versus 2.2%, p < 0.001). The primary clinical outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy included a median gestational age at delivery of 36.4 (SE 0.09) weeks compared to 38.6 (SE 0.01) weeks (p < 0.001), a lower birth weight (3.12 (SE 0.03) versus 3.31 kg (SE 0.03), p < 0.001), and an increase in special care nursery admissions (44.5% versus 15.3%, p < 0.001). Conclusion Treated intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in the population described here had similar mortality outcomes although increased special care nursery admission as compared to the general population.]]></description><subject>Diagnostic tests</subject><subject>Gallbladder diseases</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy complications</subject><issn>1753-495X</issn><issn>1753-4968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kUtv1DAUhS0EoqWwZ4UssWET8NsxC6Sq4iVVYlOk7qwb52bGVcYOcTJV_z0JUwaoxMqP891zfXwJecnZW86tfcetlsrpa15bZ61yj8jpelUpZ-rHx72-PiHPSrlhzGgp5FNyIrkWUpj6lMxXW6TDiHvoMQWkkNr1uEmQwh3N8xTyDgvNHY1pGmGLA0wx0LDNPZYJSvylHSve03M64jTmMmCY4h5p6GOKAXoKcxunRdxHvH1OnnTQF3xxv56R758-Xl18qS6_ff56cX5ZBc3cVFkwLW8hWBXQcCe1lgjG8o5xFUIXmpY3dSOMMLrW1jgnNLSt1FY1UtVg5Rn5cPAd5maHbcA1Q--HMe5gvPMZov9XSXHrN3nvjZXKiNXgzb3BmH_MS2K_iyVg30PCPBcvhGNOK2frBX39AL3J85iWeCvllGG1YQvFDlRY_qiM2B0fw5lfZ-ofznQpefV3iGPB7yEuQHUACmzwT9f_Gv4EJdSsbQ</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Gardiner, Fergus W</creator><creator>McCuaig, Ruth</creator><creator>Arthur, Chris</creator><creator>Carins, Thomas</creator><creator>Morton, Adam</creator><creator>Laurie, Josephine</creator><creator>Neeman, Teresa</creator><creator>Lim, Boon</creator><creator>Peek, Michael J</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-832X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-714X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>The prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: A retrospective clinical audit review</title><author>Gardiner, Fergus W ; McCuaig, Ruth ; Arthur, Chris ; Carins, Thomas ; Morton, Adam ; Laurie, Josephine ; Neeman, Teresa ; Lim, Boon ; Peek, Michael J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-7a6d1dac74ce6193553ea671f014ccfcbd1b8b2626585769925add3574b348a73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Diagnostic tests</topic><topic>Gallbladder diseases</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy complications</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, Fergus W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCuaig, Ruth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arthur, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carins, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morton, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laurie, Josephine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neeman, Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Boon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peek, Michael J</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Obstetric medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gardiner, Fergus W</au><au>McCuaig, Ruth</au><au>Arthur, Chris</au><au>Carins, Thomas</au><au>Morton, Adam</au><au>Laurie, Josephine</au><au>Neeman, Teresa</au><au>Lim, Boon</au><au>Peek, Michael J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: A retrospective clinical audit review</atitle><jtitle>Obstetric medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Obstet Med</addtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>123</spage><epage>128</epage><pages>123-128</pages><issn>1753-495X</issn><eissn>1753-4968</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Background To determine the prevalence and outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Methods A review comparing intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy pregnancies to all other pregnancies in three tertiary care Australian hospitals over a 36-month period. Results There were 43,876 pregnancies. The prevalence of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancies (n = 319) was 0.7%. There were differences between intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and non-intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy mothers including higher prevalence of South Asian (22.6% versus 3.1%, p < 0.001), Indigenous Australian (3.8% versus 1.8%, p < 0.05), and Asian ethnicity (8.4% versus 5.7%, p < 0.05), mothers with a body mass index >35 kg/m2 (10.6% versus 5.5%, p < 0.001), those with diabetes mellitus (25.7% versus 9.8%, p < 0.001), and those with twin births (8.7% versus 2.2%, p < 0.001). The primary clinical outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy included a median gestational age at delivery of 36.4 (SE 0.09) weeks compared to 38.6 (SE 0.01) weeks (p < 0.001), a lower birth weight (3.12 (SE 0.03) versus 3.31 kg (SE 0.03), p < 0.001), and an increase in special care nursery admissions (44.5% versus 15.3%, p < 0.001). Conclusion Treated intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in the population described here had similar mortality outcomes although increased special care nursery admission as compared to the general population.]]></abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>31523268</pmid><doi>10.1177/1753495X18797749</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-832X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-714X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Diagnostic tests
Gallbladder diseases
Liver
Original
Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications
title The prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: A retrospective clinical audit review
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