Pyelonephritis caused by Mannheimia varigena in a Holstein calf

A 7-day-old calf died following development of mild respiratory symptoms. Postmortem examination revealed the kidneys were inflamed, and Gram-negative bacteria was detected in the kidneys, supporting the diagnosis of suppurative pyelonephritis. Mannheimia varigena antigen was found in the lesions an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2019, Vol.81(8), pp.1113-1116
Hauptverfasser: KOMATSU, Tetsuya, INABA, Nanami, WATANDO, Eri, SUGIE, Kennosuke, KIMURA, Kumiko, KATSUDA, Ken, SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki
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container_end_page 1116
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1113
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 81
creator KOMATSU, Tetsuya
INABA, Nanami
WATANDO, Eri
SUGIE, Kennosuke
KIMURA, Kumiko
KATSUDA, Ken
SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki
description A 7-day-old calf died following development of mild respiratory symptoms. Postmortem examination revealed the kidneys were inflamed, and Gram-negative bacteria was detected in the kidneys, supporting the diagnosis of suppurative pyelonephritis. Mannheimia varigena antigen was found in the lesions and the cytoplasm of macrophages and neutrophils in the renal cortex. The Gram-negative bacilli from the kidney were identified as M. varigena by sequencing the 16S rDNA. Although M. varigena is known to cause bovine respiratory disease syndrome, shipping fever, and meningitis, it was unknown that it could also cause suppurative pyelonephritis. Our study provides the first evidence of suppurative pyelonephritis caused by M. varigena in cattle and information that would improve our understanding, diagnosis, and treatment for M. varigena infections.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.19-0211
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Postmortem examination revealed the kidneys were inflamed, and Gram-negative bacteria was detected in the kidneys, supporting the diagnosis of suppurative pyelonephritis. Mannheimia varigena antigen was found in the lesions and the cytoplasm of macrophages and neutrophils in the renal cortex. The Gram-negative bacilli from the kidney were identified as M. varigena by sequencing the 16S rDNA. Although M. varigena is known to cause bovine respiratory disease syndrome, shipping fever, and meningitis, it was unknown that it could also cause suppurative pyelonephritis. 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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>A 7-day-old calf died following development of mild respiratory symptoms. Postmortem examination revealed the kidneys were inflamed, and Gram-negative bacteria was detected in the kidneys, supporting the diagnosis of suppurative pyelonephritis. Mannheimia varigena antigen was found in the lesions and the cytoplasm of macrophages and neutrophils in the renal cortex. The Gram-negative bacilli from the kidney were identified as M. varigena by sequencing the 16S rDNA. Although M. varigena is known to cause bovine respiratory disease syndrome, shipping fever, and meningitis, it was unknown that it could also cause suppurative pyelonephritis. Our study provides the first evidence of suppurative pyelonephritis caused by M. varigena in cattle and information that would improve our understanding, diagnosis, and treatment for M. varigena infections.</description><subject>Bacilli</subject><subject>cattle</subject><subject>Cytoplasm</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Gram-negative bacilli</subject><subject>Gram-negative bacteria</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Leukocytes (neutrophilic)</subject><subject>Macrophages</subject><subject>Mannheimia varigena</subject><subject>Meningitis</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Pyelonephritis</subject><subject>Renal cortex</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>Shipping fever</subject><subject>suppurative pyelonephritis</subject><issn>0916-7250</issn><issn>1347-7439</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkE1LAzEQhoMotlZvnmXBq1vzsdlsLooWtUJFD3oO2eykTdlma7It9N-7pbXoZWZgHp4ZXoQuCR4SKuntfL2IQyJTTAk5Qn3CMpGKjMlj1MeS5KmgHPfQWYxz3CFZLk9RjxHKBWW8j-4_NlA3Hpaz4FoXE6NXEaqk3CRv2vsZuIXTyVoHNwWvE-cTnYybOrbQjUbX9hydWF1HuNj3Afp6fvocjdPJ-8vr6GGSGoHzNq2gsGBMprMMC-CaSUlKWVhDAEpqKa_KnBY2L00lC-DGUmZtJfNu5mVWSjZAdzvvclUuoDLg26BrtQxuocNGNdqp_xvvZmrarFUuCJdEdILrvSA03yuIrZo3q-C7nxWlgkvJGS466mZHmdDEGMAeLhCstnGrbdyKSLWNu8Ov_n51gH_z7YDHHTCPrZ7CAdChdaaGna0gqtiWvfWwNDMdFHj2A52qlYY</recordid><startdate>2019</startdate><enddate>2019</enddate><creator>KOMATSU, Tetsuya</creator><creator>INABA, Nanami</creator><creator>WATANDO, Eri</creator><creator>SUGIE, Kennosuke</creator><creator>KIMURA, Kumiko</creator><creator>KATSUDA, Ken</creator><creator>SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki</creator><general>JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><general>The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2019</creationdate><title>Pyelonephritis caused by Mannheimia varigena in a Holstein calf</title><author>KOMATSU, Tetsuya ; INABA, Nanami ; WATANDO, Eri ; SUGIE, Kennosuke ; KIMURA, Kumiko ; KATSUDA, Ken ; SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c706t-de8fecc4a4407e5a3991b98fc1eeb2f25db628f6bcd98e5cf23ffd968e55b4b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Bacilli</topic><topic>cattle</topic><topic>Cytoplasm</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Gram-negative bacilli</topic><topic>Gram-negative bacteria</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Leukocytes (neutrophilic)</topic><topic>Macrophages</topic><topic>Mannheimia varigena</topic><topic>Meningitis</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>Pyelonephritis</topic><topic>Renal cortex</topic><topic>Respiratory diseases</topic><topic>rRNA 16S</topic><topic>Shipping fever</topic><topic>suppurative pyelonephritis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOMATSU, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INABA, Nanami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATANDO, Eri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUGIE, Kennosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIMURA, Kumiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KATSUDA, Ken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOMATSU, Tetsuya</au><au>INABA, Nanami</au><au>WATANDO, Eri</au><au>SUGIE, Kennosuke</au><au>KIMURA, Kumiko</au><au>KATSUDA, Ken</au><au>SHIBAHARA, Tomoyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pyelonephritis caused by Mannheimia varigena in a Holstein calf</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Veterinary Medical Science</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects Bacilli
cattle
Cytoplasm
Diagnosis
Gram-negative bacilli
Gram-negative bacteria
Inflammation
Kidneys
Lesions
Leukocytes (neutrophilic)
Macrophages
Mannheimia varigena
Meningitis
Pathology
Pyelonephritis
Renal cortex
Respiratory diseases
rRNA 16S
Shipping fever
suppurative pyelonephritis
title Pyelonephritis caused by Mannheimia varigena in a Holstein calf
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