The changing distribution of Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908 and its Mediterranean sandfly vectors in the last 140 kys
The understanding of the effects of past climatic changes on the distribution of vector arthropods can strongly support the understanding of the future potential impact of anthropogenic climatic change on the geographical risk of vector-borne diseases. The zoogeographical patterns of the European sa...
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description | The understanding of the effects of past climatic changes on the distribution of vector arthropods can strongly support the understanding of the future potential impact of anthropogenic climatic change on the geographical risk of vector-borne diseases. The zoogeographical patterns of the European sandfly vectors may suffer the continuously changing climate of the last 140 kys. The former range of
L. infantum
and six
Phlebotomus
species were modelled for the Last Interglacial, the Last Glacial Maximum and the Mid-Holocene Periods. It was found that the potential distribution of the parasite was much smaller in the Last Glacial Period
L. infantum
mainly could persist in the western shelves of the Mediterranean Sea. West and East Mediterranean sandfly species inhabited partly distinct refugia. The Apennine Peninsula, Sicily and the Iberian refugium formed a habitat chain along with the coastal areas of the West Mediterranean Basin. There was no direct connection between the Eastern and the Western sandfly refugia in the last 140 kys. The modelled distribution of sandfly taxa for the Middle Holocene Period can explain the relict populations of sandfly taxa in such Central European countries. The former genetic studies strongly confirm the existence of the modelled glacial refugees. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-019-48350-7 |
format | Article |
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L. infantum
and six
Phlebotomus
species were modelled for the Last Interglacial, the Last Glacial Maximum and the Mid-Holocene Periods. It was found that the potential distribution of the parasite was much smaller in the Last Glacial Period
L. infantum
mainly could persist in the western shelves of the Mediterranean Sea. West and East Mediterranean sandfly species inhabited partly distinct refugia. The Apennine Peninsula, Sicily and the Iberian refugium formed a habitat chain along with the coastal areas of the West Mediterranean Basin. There was no direct connection between the Eastern and the Western sandfly refugia in the last 140 kys. The modelled distribution of sandfly taxa for the Middle Holocene Period can explain the relict populations of sandfly taxa in such Central European countries. The former genetic studies strongly confirm the existence of the modelled glacial refugees.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-48350-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31413351</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/699/255/1715 ; 704/158/852 ; Animals ; Anthropogenic factors ; Climate Change ; Coastal zone ; Holocene ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Insect Vectors ; Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification ; Mediterranean Region ; multidisciplinary ; Parasites ; Parasitic diseases ; Phlebotomus - parasitology ; Precipitation ; Refugia ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Sea level ; Taxa ; Vector-borne diseases ; Vectors</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2019-08, Vol.9 (1), p.11820-15, Article 11820</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-afd6399a6fcdc995f4511d8d770dd39554445242036a17984e6890d6f07bc9b83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-afd6399a6fcdc995f4511d8d770dd39554445242036a17984e6890d6f07bc9b83</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3248-6474</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694126/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6694126/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,41096,42165,51551,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31413351$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Trájer, Attila J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebestyén, Viktor</creatorcontrib><title>The changing distribution of Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908 and its Mediterranean sandfly vectors in the last 140 kys</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>The understanding of the effects of past climatic changes on the distribution of vector arthropods can strongly support the understanding of the future potential impact of anthropogenic climatic change on the geographical risk of vector-borne diseases. The zoogeographical patterns of the European sandfly vectors may suffer the continuously changing climate of the last 140 kys. The former range of
L. infantum
and six
Phlebotomus
species were modelled for the Last Interglacial, the Last Glacial Maximum and the Mid-Holocene Periods. It was found that the potential distribution of the parasite was much smaller in the Last Glacial Period
L. infantum
mainly could persist in the western shelves of the Mediterranean Sea. West and East Mediterranean sandfly species inhabited partly distinct refugia. The Apennine Peninsula, Sicily and the Iberian refugium formed a habitat chain along with the coastal areas of the West Mediterranean Basin. There was no direct connection between the Eastern and the Western sandfly refugia in the last 140 kys. The modelled distribution of sandfly taxa for the Middle Holocene Period can explain the relict populations of sandfly taxa in such Central European countries. The former genetic studies strongly confirm the existence of the modelled glacial refugees.</description><subject>692/699/255/1715</subject><subject>704/158/852</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Climate Change</subject><subject>Coastal zone</subject><subject>Holocene</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Insect Vectors</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Mediterranean Region</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Phlebotomus - parasitology</subject><subject>Precipitation</subject><subject>Refugia</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Sea level</subject><subject>Taxa</subject><subject>Vector-borne diseases</subject><subject>Vectors</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UUtPVDEUboxGCPIHXJgmbL3S9203JIYgmIy6wXXT6WOmeKeFtpc4_57C8HLj2fTknO9x0g-Ajxh9wYjK48owV3JAWA1MUo6G8Q3YJ4jxgVBC3r7q98BhrVeoFyeKYfUe7FHMMKUc74O_l2sP7dqkVUwr6GJtJS7nFnOCOcCFj3W9MSkaGFMwqc0b-DPaPE3-M8QKSWiSg7FV-MO72HwpJnmTYO3jMG3hrbctl9rJsHWfydQGMUPwz7Z-AO-Cmao_fHwPwO9vZ5enF8Pi1_n306-LwXIytsEEJ6hSRgTrrFI8MI6xk24ckXNUcc4Y44QRRIXBo5LMC6mQEwGNS6uWkh6Ak53u9bzceGd9asVM-rrEjSlbnU3U_25SXOtVvtVC9M8iogscPQqUfDP72vRVnkvqN2tCRoqlIGzsKLJD2ZJrLT48O2Ck7wPTu8B0D0w_BKbvSZ9e3_ZMeYqnA-gOUPsqrXx58f6P7B0MeKEQ</recordid><startdate>20190814</startdate><enddate>20190814</enddate><creator>Trájer, Attila J.</creator><creator>Sebestyén, Viktor</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-6474</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190814</creationdate><title>The changing distribution of Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908 and its Mediterranean sandfly vectors in the last 140 kys</title><author>Trájer, Attila J. ; Sebestyén, Viktor</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-afd6399a6fcdc995f4511d8d770dd39554445242036a17984e6890d6f07bc9b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>692/699/255/1715</topic><topic>704/158/852</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Climate Change</topic><topic>Coastal zone</topic><topic>Holocene</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Insect Vectors</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Mediterranean Region</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Phlebotomus - parasitology</topic><topic>Precipitation</topic><topic>Refugia</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Sea level</topic><topic>Taxa</topic><topic>Vector-borne diseases</topic><topic>Vectors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Trájer, Attila J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebestyén, Viktor</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Trájer, Attila J.</au><au>Sebestyén, Viktor</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The changing distribution of Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908 and its Mediterranean sandfly vectors in the last 140 kys</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2019-08-14</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11820</spage><epage>15</epage><pages>11820-15</pages><artnum>11820</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>The understanding of the effects of past climatic changes on the distribution of vector arthropods can strongly support the understanding of the future potential impact of anthropogenic climatic change on the geographical risk of vector-borne diseases. The zoogeographical patterns of the European sandfly vectors may suffer the continuously changing climate of the last 140 kys. The former range of
L. infantum
and six
Phlebotomus
species were modelled for the Last Interglacial, the Last Glacial Maximum and the Mid-Holocene Periods. It was found that the potential distribution of the parasite was much smaller in the Last Glacial Period
L. infantum
mainly could persist in the western shelves of the Mediterranean Sea. West and East Mediterranean sandfly species inhabited partly distinct refugia. The Apennine Peninsula, Sicily and the Iberian refugium formed a habitat chain along with the coastal areas of the West Mediterranean Basin. There was no direct connection between the Eastern and the Western sandfly refugia in the last 140 kys. The modelled distribution of sandfly taxa for the Middle Holocene Period can explain the relict populations of sandfly taxa in such Central European countries. The former genetic studies strongly confirm the existence of the modelled glacial refugees.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>31413351</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-019-48350-7</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-6474</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 692/699/255/1715 704/158/852 Animals Anthropogenic factors Climate Change Coastal zone Holocene Humanities and Social Sciences Insect Vectors Leishmania infantum - isolation & purification Mediterranean Region multidisciplinary Parasites Parasitic diseases Phlebotomus - parasitology Precipitation Refugia Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sea level Taxa Vector-borne diseases Vectors |
title | The changing distribution of Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908 and its Mediterranean sandfly vectors in the last 140 kys |
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