Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of fallot

Background: Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. Hypothesis: Thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.) N.J.), 1999-11, Vol.22 (11), p.740-746
Hauptverfasser: Book, Wendy M., Hurst, J. Willis, Parks, W. James, Hopkins, Katherine L.
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 740
container_title Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)
container_volume 22
creator Book, Wendy M.
Hurst, J. Willis
Parks, W. James
Hopkins, Katherine L.
description Background: Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. Hypothesis: This study evaluated electrocardiographic (ECG) predictors of severe right ventricular dilatation determined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumes in patients with tetralogy of Fallot late after initial corrective repair. Method: We retrospectively reviewed the ECGs and MRI right ventricular volume measurements of 20 patients (age 4.4 to 19.3 years, mean 10.0 years) with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. All patients had enlarged, hypokinetic right ventricles by echocardiography. The patients were grouped based on an indexed right ventricular end‐diastolic volume (RVEDV/BSA) of
doi_str_mv 10.1002/clc.4960221113
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Willis ; Parks, W. James ; Hopkins, Katherine L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Book, Wendy M. ; Hurst, J. Willis ; Parks, W. James ; Hopkins, Katherine L.</creatorcontrib><description>Background: Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. Hypothesis: This study evaluated electrocardiographic (ECG) predictors of severe right ventricular dilatation determined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumes in patients with tetralogy of Fallot late after initial corrective repair. Method: We retrospectively reviewed the ECGs and MRI right ventricular volume measurements of 20 patients (age 4.4 to 19.3 years, mean 10.0 years) with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. All patients had enlarged, hypokinetic right ventricles by echocardiography. The patients were grouped based on an indexed right ventricular end‐diastolic volume (RVEDV/BSA) of &lt;102 ml/m2 (Group 1) or ≥ 102 ml/m2 (Group 2). We determined the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of QRS duration, and mean frontal plane QRS axis for predicting right ventricular volumes. Results: A maximal QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms or a northwest quadrant frontal plane QRS axis had 85% sensitivity, 86% specificity, 92% positive predictive value, and 75% negative predictive value for predicting an RVEDV/BSA of ≥ 102 ml/m2. The mean QRS duration was significantly longer in Group 2 than in Group 1 patients (156 ms vs. 123 ms, p=0.005). Conclusions: In patients late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation, a maximal manually measured QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms and/or a frontal plane QRS northwest quadrant axis can predict patients with marked right ventricular enlargement. The presence of either of these findings on the ECG signifies patients who require further evaluation and consideration for pulmonary valve replacement.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-9289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-8737</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/clc.4960221113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10554690</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CLCADC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Periodicals, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; congenital heart disease ; Electrocardiography ; Electrocardiography. Vectocardiography ; Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording ; Female ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Postoperative Period ; Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency - physiopathology ; Retrospective Studies ; right bundle‐branch block ; right ventricle ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Stroke Volume ; Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology ; Tetralogy of Fallot - surgery ; ventricular dysfunction</subject><ispartof>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.), 1999-11, Vol.22 (11), p.740-746</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1999 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4653-e803cc2fd191b5323e7c3375418906ac26c590fd837c638727a159bc30c0dccf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4653-e803cc2fd191b5323e7c3375418906ac26c590fd837c638727a159bc30c0dccf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6656030/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6656030/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1989076$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10554690$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Book, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurst, J. Willis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parks, W. James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, Katherine L.</creatorcontrib><title>Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of fallot</title><title>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Clin Cardiol</addtitle><description>Background: Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. Hypothesis: This study evaluated electrocardiographic (ECG) predictors of severe right ventricular dilatation determined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumes in patients with tetralogy of Fallot late after initial corrective repair. Method: We retrospectively reviewed the ECGs and MRI right ventricular volume measurements of 20 patients (age 4.4 to 19.3 years, mean 10.0 years) with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. All patients had enlarged, hypokinetic right ventricles by echocardiography. The patients were grouped based on an indexed right ventricular end‐diastolic volume (RVEDV/BSA) of &lt;102 ml/m2 (Group 1) or ≥ 102 ml/m2 (Group 2). We determined the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of QRS duration, and mean frontal plane QRS axis for predicting right ventricular volumes. Results: A maximal QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms or a northwest quadrant frontal plane QRS axis had 85% sensitivity, 86% specificity, 92% positive predictive value, and 75% negative predictive value for predicting an RVEDV/BSA of ≥ 102 ml/m2. The mean QRS duration was significantly longer in Group 2 than in Group 1 patients (156 ms vs. 123 ms, p=0.005). Conclusions: In patients late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation, a maximal manually measured QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms and/or a frontal plane QRS northwest quadrant axis can predict patients with marked right ventricular enlargement. The presence of either of these findings on the ECG signifies patients who require further evaluation and consideration for pulmonary valve replacement.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>congenital heart disease</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Electrocardiography. Vectocardiography</subject><subject>Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Postoperative Period</subject><subject>Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency - physiopathology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>right bundle‐branch block</subject><subject>right ventricle</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><subject>Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tetralogy of Fallot - surgery</subject><subject>ventricular dysfunction</subject><issn>0160-9289</issn><issn>1932-8737</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuP0zAUhS0EYjoDW5bIC8QuxY_YiTdIqBoYpEpsYG25N05q5MTBdjrqz-Af46oVU1as_Pruucf3IPSGkjUlhH0AD-taScIYpZQ_QyuqOKvahjfP0YpQSSrFWnWDblP6WXjSMv4S3VAiRC0VWaHf995CjgFM7FwYopn3DvAcbecgh5hw6HF0wz7jg51ydLB4E_Eh-GW0eLQmLQXFuyMezTDZXGqjTWEyE1jsyp2bBuxNttj02UacQza-ILNx8SSdbY7Gh-F4OvTG-5BfoRdlk-zry3qHfny-_755qLbfvnzdfNpWUEvBK9sSDsD6jiq6E5xx2wDnjahpq4g0wCQIRfqu5Q1I3jasMVSoHXACpAPo-R36eNadl91oOzh9z3g9x2I7HnUwTv_7Mrm9HsJBSykk4aQIvL8IxPBrsSnr0SWw3pvJhiVpqZikohYFXJ9BiCGlaPu_TSjRpxR1SVE_pVgK3l5bu8LPsRXg3QUwCYzvY5m3S0-cKjNoZMHUGXt03h7_01VvtpsrD38AMZ66Sg</recordid><startdate>19991101</startdate><enddate>19991101</enddate><creator>Book, Wendy M.</creator><creator>Hurst, J. Willis</creator><creator>Parks, W. James</creator><creator>Hopkins, Katherine L.</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991101</creationdate><title>Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of fallot</title><author>Book, Wendy M. ; Hurst, J. Willis ; Parks, W. James ; Hopkins, Katherine L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4653-e803cc2fd191b5323e7c3375418906ac26c590fd837c638727a159bc30c0dccf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>congenital heart disease</topic><topic>Electrocardiography</topic><topic>Electrocardiography. Vectocardiography</topic><topic>Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Postoperative Period</topic><topic>Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency - physiopathology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>right bundle‐branch block</topic><topic>right ventricle</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><topic>Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tetralogy of Fallot - surgery</topic><topic>ventricular dysfunction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Book, Wendy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurst, J. Willis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parks, W. James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, Katherine L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Book, Wendy M.</au><au>Hurst, J. Willis</au><au>Parks, W. James</au><au>Hopkins, Katherine L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of fallot</atitle><jtitle>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Cardiol</addtitle><date>1999-11-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>740</spage><epage>746</epage><pages>740-746</pages><issn>0160-9289</issn><eissn>1932-8737</eissn><coden>CLCADC</coden><abstract>Background: Right ventricular dysfunction occurs in many patients with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after initial total repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Methods to predict which of these patients are at increased risk of late morbidity and mortality are not yet known. Hypothesis: This study evaluated electrocardiographic (ECG) predictors of severe right ventricular dilatation determined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumes in patients with tetralogy of Fallot late after initial corrective repair. Method: We retrospectively reviewed the ECGs and MRI right ventricular volume measurements of 20 patients (age 4.4 to 19.3 years, mean 10.0 years) with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. All patients had enlarged, hypokinetic right ventricles by echocardiography. The patients were grouped based on an indexed right ventricular end‐diastolic volume (RVEDV/BSA) of &lt;102 ml/m2 (Group 1) or ≥ 102 ml/m2 (Group 2). We determined the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of QRS duration, and mean frontal plane QRS axis for predicting right ventricular volumes. Results: A maximal QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms or a northwest quadrant frontal plane QRS axis had 85% sensitivity, 86% specificity, 92% positive predictive value, and 75% negative predictive value for predicting an RVEDV/BSA of ≥ 102 ml/m2. The mean QRS duration was significantly longer in Group 2 than in Group 1 patients (156 ms vs. 123 ms, p=0.005). Conclusions: In patients late after repair of tetralogy of Fallot with significant pulmonary valve regurgitation, a maximal manually measured QRS duration of ≥ 150 ms and/or a frontal plane QRS northwest quadrant axis can predict patients with marked right ventricular enlargement. The presence of either of these findings on the ECG signifies patients who require further evaluation and consideration for pulmonary valve replacement.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</pub><pmid>10554690</pmid><doi>10.1002/clc.4960221113</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
congenital heart disease
Electrocardiography
Electrocardiography. Vectocardiography
Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Postoperative Period
Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency - physiopathology
Retrospective Studies
right bundle‐branch block
right ventricle
Sensitivity and Specificity
Stroke Volume
Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology
Tetralogy of Fallot - surgery
ventricular dysfunction
title Electrocardiographic predictors of right ventricular volume measured by magnetic resonance imaging late after total repair of tetralogy of fallot
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