Aortic stenosis: Is it simply a degenerative process or an active atherosclerotic process?

Aortic stenosis remains the most common cause of cardiac valve replacement in developed countries. The prevalence of this condition increases with age, and many of the risk factors for coronary artery disease also appear related to the develop‐ment and progression of aortic stenosis. Recent studies...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.) N.J.), 2005-03, Vol.28 (3), p.111-114
Hauptverfasser: Hughes, Bradley R., Chahoud, Georges, Mehta, J. L.
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container_title Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)
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creator Hughes, Bradley R.
Chahoud, Georges
Mehta, J. L.
description Aortic stenosis remains the most common cause of cardiac valve replacement in developed countries. The prevalence of this condition increases with age, and many of the risk factors for coronary artery disease also appear related to the develop‐ment and progression of aortic stenosis. Recent studies also suggest a relationship between calcium and lipid accumulation in both coronary artery disease and aortic stenosis. Most important, there is growing evidence that aggressive treatment of coronary artery disease risk factors, particularly hyperlipi‐demia, may influence the progression of aortic stenosis. In this article the current literature is reviewed as it relates to vascular biology, pathogenesis of aortic valve disease, and current and newly emerging management approaches in the care of the patient with aortic stenosis.
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; PubMed Central; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects aortic stenosis
Aortic Valve Stenosis - pathology
Aortic Valve Stenosis - physiopathology
Aortic Valve Stenosis - therapy
atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Artery Disease - pathology
Disease Progression
Editor's Note
Endocardial and cardiac valvular diseases
Heart
Humans
Medical sciences
statins
valvular heart disease
title Aortic stenosis: Is it simply a degenerative process or an active atherosclerotic process?
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