Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Coronary Artery Fistulae: Immediate and Long‐Term Follow‐Up Results

Background Transcatheter closure of coronary artery fistulae (CAF) has emerged as an alternative to surgery, but there are no long‐term outcome results. Objective We report immediate and long‐term results in 24 patients after transcatheter closure of congen‐ ital CAF. Methods A total of 24 patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.) N.J.), 2009-09, Vol.32 (9), p.506-512
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Xian‐Yang, Zhang, Duan‐Zhen, Han, Xiu‐Min, Cui, Chun‐Sheng, Sheng, Xiao‐Tang, Wang, Qi‐Guang, Cha, Yong‐Mei, Abhiram, Prasad, Rihal, Charanjit S.
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 506
container_title Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)
container_volume 32
creator Zhu, Xian‐Yang
Zhang, Duan‐Zhen
Han, Xiu‐Min
Cui, Chun‐Sheng
Sheng, Xiao‐Tang
Wang, Qi‐Guang
Cha, Yong‐Mei
Abhiram, Prasad
Rihal, Charanjit S.
description Background Transcatheter closure of coronary artery fistulae (CAF) has emerged as an alternative to surgery, but there are no long‐term outcome results. Objective We report immediate and long‐term results in 24 patients after transcatheter closure of congen‐ ital CAF. Methods A total of 24 patients aged 5 to 56 years old with congenital CAF underwent attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure using various devices between November 1998 and August 2008. The immediate closure results and clinical follow‐up were reviewed. Results Of the 24 patients, 20 (83.3%) underwent successful transcatheter closure using various devices. An angiogram right after device deployment revealed complete occlusion in 15 patients (75%) and trivial‐ to mild‐ residual flow in 5 patients (25%). Four patients (20%) had transient ST‐T wave changes after the procedure. The left ventricular end‐diastolic volume decreased from 165±31.4 mm3 to 128.6±24.4 mm3 (P = 0.012) 24 hours after procedure, and the cardiothoracic ratio from 0.57±0.02 to 0.53±0.01 (P = 0.003). Follow‐up was 100% complete and ranged from 3 months to 10 years. There were no early or late deaths. All patients were asymptomatic with complete closure of CAF except 1 patient (5%) who had a recurrence of shunt at 6‐month follow‐up, which was re‐closed by percutaneous technique. Conclusion Transcatheter closure of CAF is feasible and safe in anatomically suitable vessels and is a promising alternative to surgery in most patients. Copyright © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/clc.20650
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Objective We report immediate and long‐term results in 24 patients after transcatheter closure of congen‐ ital CAF. Methods A total of 24 patients aged 5 to 56 years old with congenital CAF underwent attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure using various devices between November 1998 and August 2008. The immediate closure results and clinical follow‐up were reviewed. Results Of the 24 patients, 20 (83.3%) underwent successful transcatheter closure using various devices. An angiogram right after device deployment revealed complete occlusion in 15 patients (75%) and trivial‐ to mild‐ residual flow in 5 patients (25%). Four patients (20%) had transient ST‐T wave changes after the procedure. The left ventricular end‐diastolic volume decreased from 165±31.4 mm3 to 128.6±24.4 mm3 (P = 0.012) 24 hours after procedure, and the cardiothoracic ratio from 0.57±0.02 to 0.53±0.01 (P = 0.003). Follow‐up was 100% complete and ranged from 3 months to 10 years. There were no early or late deaths. All patients were asymptomatic with complete closure of CAF except 1 patient (5%) who had a recurrence of shunt at 6‐month follow‐up, which was re‐closed by percutaneous technique. Conclusion Transcatheter closure of CAF is feasible and safe in anatomically suitable vessels and is a promising alternative to surgery in most patients. Copyright © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-9289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-8737</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/clc.20650</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19743489</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CLCADC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Periodicals, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiac Catheterization - adverse effects ; Cardiac Catheterization - instrumentation ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Clinical Investigation ; Clinical Investigations ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Artery Disease - congenital ; Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease - physiopathology ; Coronary Artery Disease - therapy ; Coronary Vessel Anomalies - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Vessel Anomalies - physiopathology ; Coronary Vessel Anomalies - therapy ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Stroke Volume ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Vascular Fistula - congenital ; Vascular Fistula - diagnostic imaging ; Vascular Fistula - physiopathology ; Vascular Fistula - therapy ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.), 2009-09, Vol.32 (9), p.506-512</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5100-95797b003e102c63991250888e9f22edf5904a7ac55c6091465a0829efa0eba83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5100-95797b003e102c63991250888e9f22edf5904a7ac55c6091465a0829efa0eba83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6653544/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6653544/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21943112$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19743489$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xian‐Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Duan‐Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Xiu‐Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Chun‐Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Xiao‐Tang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qi‐Guang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Yong‐Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abhiram, Prasad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rihal, Charanjit S.</creatorcontrib><title>Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Coronary Artery Fistulae: Immediate and Long‐Term Follow‐Up Results</title><title>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Clin Cardiol</addtitle><description>Background Transcatheter closure of coronary artery fistulae (CAF) has emerged as an alternative to surgery, but there are no long‐term outcome results. Objective We report immediate and long‐term results in 24 patients after transcatheter closure of congen‐ ital CAF. Methods A total of 24 patients aged 5 to 56 years old with congenital CAF underwent attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure using various devices between November 1998 and August 2008. The immediate closure results and clinical follow‐up were reviewed. Results Of the 24 patients, 20 (83.3%) underwent successful transcatheter closure using various devices. An angiogram right after device deployment revealed complete occlusion in 15 patients (75%) and trivial‐ to mild‐ residual flow in 5 patients (25%). Four patients (20%) had transient ST‐T wave changes after the procedure. The left ventricular end‐diastolic volume decreased from 165±31.4 mm3 to 128.6±24.4 mm3 (P = 0.012) 24 hours after procedure, and the cardiothoracic ratio from 0.57±0.02 to 0.53±0.01 (P = 0.003). Follow‐up was 100% complete and ranged from 3 months to 10 years. There were no early or late deaths. 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Objective We report immediate and long‐term results in 24 patients after transcatheter closure of congen‐ ital CAF. Methods A total of 24 patients aged 5 to 56 years old with congenital CAF underwent attempted percutaneous transcatheter closure using various devices between November 1998 and August 2008. The immediate closure results and clinical follow‐up were reviewed. Results Of the 24 patients, 20 (83.3%) underwent successful transcatheter closure using various devices. An angiogram right after device deployment revealed complete occlusion in 15 patients (75%) and trivial‐ to mild‐ residual flow in 5 patients (25%). Four patients (20%) had transient ST‐T wave changes after the procedure. The left ventricular end‐diastolic volume decreased from 165±31.4 mm3 to 128.6±24.4 mm3 (P = 0.012) 24 hours after procedure, and the cardiothoracic ratio from 0.57±0.02 to 0.53±0.01 (P = 0.003). Follow‐up was 100% complete and ranged from 3 months to 10 years. There were no early or late deaths. All patients were asymptomatic with complete closure of CAF except 1 patient (5%) who had a recurrence of shunt at 6‐month follow‐up, which was re‐closed by percutaneous technique. Conclusion Transcatheter closure of CAF is feasible and safe in anatomically suitable vessels and is a promising alternative to surgery in most patients. Copyright © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</pub><pmid>19743489</pmid><doi>10.1002/clc.20650</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiac Catheterization - adverse effects
Cardiac Catheterization - instrumentation
Cardiology. Vascular system
Child
Child, Preschool
Clinical Investigation
Clinical Investigations
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - congenital
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Artery Disease - physiopathology
Coronary Artery Disease - therapy
Coronary Vessel Anomalies - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Vessel Anomalies - physiopathology
Coronary Vessel Anomalies - therapy
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Stroke Volume
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Fistula - congenital
Vascular Fistula - diagnostic imaging
Vascular Fistula - physiopathology
Vascular Fistula - therapy
Ventricular Function, Left
Young Adult
title Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Coronary Artery Fistulae: Immediate and Long‐Term Follow‐Up Results
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