Plasma Osteoprotegerin Levels and Long‐Term Prognosis in Patients With Intermediate Coronary Artery Lesions

Background: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily and plays an important regulatory role in the skeletal, immune, and vascular systems. Intermediate coronary artery lesions that have a diameter stenosis of approximately 20%–70% might cause serious consequences. H...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.) N.J.), 2011-07, Vol.34 (7), p.447-453
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Qingmiao, Lu, Shuzheng, Chen, Yundai, Song, Xiantao, Jin, Zening, Yuan, Fei, Li, Hong, Zhou, Yujie, Chen, Fang, Huo, Yong
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 447
container_title Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)
container_volume 34
creator Yang, Qingmiao
Lu, Shuzheng
Chen, Yundai
Song, Xiantao
Jin, Zening
Yuan, Fei
Li, Hong
Zhou, Yujie
Chen, Fang
Huo, Yong
description Background: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily and plays an important regulatory role in the skeletal, immune, and vascular systems. Intermediate coronary artery lesions that have a diameter stenosis of approximately 20%–70% might cause serious consequences. However, the prognostic value of plasma OPG levels in patients with intermediate coronary artery lesions has been less reported. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that OPG is a predictive marker of prognosis of intermediate coronary artery lesions. Methods: A prospective study was performed on 890 patients with intermediate (20%–70%) coronary lesions. The median age was 62 years (25th and 75th percentiles, 55 and 70 years, respectively) and 67.2% were male. Fasting blood was sampled at baseline. The primary clinical endpoint was a composite of readmission due to angina pectoris, nonfatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, and cardiovascular death. Results: During a median follow‐up of 24 months, events occurred in 11.1% of the patients. Of these patients, 7.9% were readmitted for angina pectoris, 1.5% received revascularization, 0.7% suffered nonfatal myocardial infarction, and 1.0% died. The plasma levels of OPG (median, 5304.7 pg/mL vs 2993.4 pg/mL, P
doi_str_mv 10.1002/clc.20909
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Intermediate coronary artery lesions that have a diameter stenosis of approximately 20%–70% might cause serious consequences. However, the prognostic value of plasma OPG levels in patients with intermediate coronary artery lesions has been less reported. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that OPG is a predictive marker of prognosis of intermediate coronary artery lesions. Methods: A prospective study was performed on 890 patients with intermediate (20%–70%) coronary lesions. The median age was 62 years (25th and 75th percentiles, 55 and 70 years, respectively) and 67.2% were male. Fasting blood was sampled at baseline. The primary clinical endpoint was a composite of readmission due to angina pectoris, nonfatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, and cardiovascular death. Results: During a median follow‐up of 24 months, events occurred in 11.1% of the patients. Of these patients, 7.9% were readmitted for angina pectoris, 1.5% received revascularization, 0.7% suffered nonfatal myocardial infarction, and 1.0% died. The plasma levels of OPG (median, 5304.7 pg/mL vs 2993.4 pg/mL, P&lt;0.001) and high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (median, 4.8 mg/L vs 2.6 mg/L, P&lt;0.001) were higher in patients with events than those without events. After adjusting for traditional risk factors such as age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein, percent area stenosis, and drug administration, a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that higher OPG levels were an independent predictive factor of the composite clinical endpoint (hazard ratio: 2.49, 95% confidence interval: 1.26–4.89, fourth quartile vs first quartile). Conclusions: The higher level of OPG is an independent predictive factor of prognosis in patients with intermediate coronary lesions. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This study was funded by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Committee (No. D0906006000091). The authors have no other funding, financial relationships, or conflicts of interest to disclose.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-9289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-8737</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/clc.20909</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21678453</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CLCADC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Periodicals, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - blood ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Chi-Square Distribution ; China ; Clinical Investigation ; Clinical Investigations ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Stenosis - blood ; Coronary Stenosis - complications ; Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Stenosis - mortality ; Coronary Stenosis - therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Osteoprotegerin - blood ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Survival Analysis ; Time Factors ; Up-Regulation</subject><ispartof>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.), 2011-07, Vol.34 (7), p.447-453</ispartof><rights>2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4729-cef65aca5d2f2c6e0888dfaa9da4f5e8f8309c20041e84d1b80f0602d31d9b983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4729-cef65aca5d2f2c6e0888dfaa9da4f5e8f8309c20041e84d1b80f0602d31d9b983</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6652436/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6652436/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24396465$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21678453$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Qingmiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Shuzheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yundai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xiantao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zening</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yujie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huo, Yong</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma Osteoprotegerin Levels and Long‐Term Prognosis in Patients With Intermediate Coronary Artery Lesions</title><title>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Clin Cardiol</addtitle><description>Background: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily and plays an important regulatory role in the skeletal, immune, and vascular systems. Intermediate coronary artery lesions that have a diameter stenosis of approximately 20%–70% might cause serious consequences. However, the prognostic value of plasma OPG levels in patients with intermediate coronary artery lesions has been less reported. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that OPG is a predictive marker of prognosis of intermediate coronary artery lesions. Methods: A prospective study was performed on 890 patients with intermediate (20%–70%) coronary lesions. The median age was 62 years (25th and 75th percentiles, 55 and 70 years, respectively) and 67.2% were male. Fasting blood was sampled at baseline. The primary clinical endpoint was a composite of readmission due to angina pectoris, nonfatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, and cardiovascular death. Results: During a median follow‐up of 24 months, events occurred in 11.1% of the patients. Of these patients, 7.9% were readmitted for angina pectoris, 1.5% received revascularization, 0.7% suffered nonfatal myocardial infarction, and 1.0% died. The plasma levels of OPG (median, 5304.7 pg/mL vs 2993.4 pg/mL, P&lt;0.001) and high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (median, 4.8 mg/L vs 2.6 mg/L, P&lt;0.001) were higher in patients with events than those without events. After adjusting for traditional risk factors such as age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein, percent area stenosis, and drug administration, a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that higher OPG levels were an independent predictive factor of the composite clinical endpoint (hazard ratio: 2.49, 95% confidence interval: 1.26–4.89, fourth quartile vs first quartile). Conclusions: The higher level of OPG is an independent predictive factor of prognosis in patients with intermediate coronary lesions. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This study was funded by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Committee (No. D0906006000091). The authors have no other funding, financial relationships, or conflicts of interest to disclose.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Clinical Investigation</subject><subject>Clinical Investigations</subject><subject>Coronary Angiography</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - blood</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - complications</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - mortality</subject><subject>Coronary Stenosis - therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteoprotegerin - blood</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Up-Regulation</subject><issn>0160-9289</issn><issn>1932-8737</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc2KFDEUhYMoTju68AUkICIuaiZJpVLJZmAo_BkomF6MuAzp1K2eDKmkTapHeucj-Iw-iRm7HX_A1YXcj3NO7kHoOSUnlBB2ar09YUQR9QAtqKpZJdu6fYgWhApSKSbVEXqS801BiWT1Y3TEqGglb-oFmpbe5MngyzxD3KQ4wxqSC7iHW_AZmzDgPob196_friBNeJniOsTsMi7M0swOwpzxJzdf44swFwIGZ2bAXUwxmLTD56m87opcdjHkp-jRaHyGZ4d5jD6-e3vVfaj6y_cX3XlfWd4yVVkYRWOsaQY2MiuASCmH0Rg1GD42IEdZE2UZIZyC5ANdSTISQdhQ00GtlKyP0dled7NdlUi2pEzG601yUwmlo3H6701w13odb7UQDeO1KAKvDwIpft5CnvXksgXvTYC4zVq2LS-nb--sXv5D3sRtCuV3mja0LYcWRBXqzZ6yKeacYLzPQom-61CXDvXPDgv74s_w9-Sv0grw6gCYbI0fkwnW5d8cr5Xgoinc6Z774jzs_u-ou77bW_8AcDO12w</recordid><startdate>201107</startdate><enddate>201107</enddate><creator>Yang, Qingmiao</creator><creator>Lu, Shuzheng</creator><creator>Chen, Yundai</creator><creator>Song, Xiantao</creator><creator>Jin, Zening</creator><creator>Yuan, Fei</creator><creator>Li, Hong</creator><creator>Zhou, Yujie</creator><creator>Chen, Fang</creator><creator>Huo, Yong</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201107</creationdate><title>Plasma Osteoprotegerin Levels and Long‐Term Prognosis in Patients With Intermediate Coronary Artery Lesions</title><author>Yang, Qingmiao ; Lu, Shuzheng ; Chen, Yundai ; Song, Xiantao ; Jin, Zening ; Yuan, Fei ; Li, Hong ; Zhou, Yujie ; Chen, Fang ; Huo, Yong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4729-cef65aca5d2f2c6e0888dfaa9da4f5e8f8309c20041e84d1b80f0602d31d9b983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Cardiology. 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Intermediate coronary artery lesions that have a diameter stenosis of approximately 20%–70% might cause serious consequences. However, the prognostic value of plasma OPG levels in patients with intermediate coronary artery lesions has been less reported. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that OPG is a predictive marker of prognosis of intermediate coronary artery lesions. Methods: A prospective study was performed on 890 patients with intermediate (20%–70%) coronary lesions. The median age was 62 years (25th and 75th percentiles, 55 and 70 years, respectively) and 67.2% were male. Fasting blood was sampled at baseline. The primary clinical endpoint was a composite of readmission due to angina pectoris, nonfatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, and cardiovascular death. Results: During a median follow‐up of 24 months, events occurred in 11.1% of the patients. Of these patients, 7.9% were readmitted for angina pectoris, 1.5% received revascularization, 0.7% suffered nonfatal myocardial infarction, and 1.0% died. The plasma levels of OPG (median, 5304.7 pg/mL vs 2993.4 pg/mL, P&lt;0.001) and high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (median, 4.8 mg/L vs 2.6 mg/L, P&lt;0.001) were higher in patients with events than those without events. After adjusting for traditional risk factors such as age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein, percent area stenosis, and drug administration, a multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that higher OPG levels were an independent predictive factor of the composite clinical endpoint (hazard ratio: 2.49, 95% confidence interval: 1.26–4.89, fourth quartile vs first quartile). Conclusions: The higher level of OPG is an independent predictive factor of prognosis in patients with intermediate coronary lesions. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This study was funded by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Committee (No. D0906006000091). The authors have no other funding, financial relationships, or conflicts of interest to disclose.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</pub><pmid>21678453</pmid><doi>10.1002/clc.20909</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Cardiology. Vascular system
Chi-Square Distribution
China
Clinical Investigation
Clinical Investigations
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Stenosis - blood
Coronary Stenosis - complications
Coronary Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Stenosis - mortality
Coronary Stenosis - therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Osteoprotegerin - blood
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Up-Regulation
title Plasma Osteoprotegerin Levels and Long‐Term Prognosis in Patients With Intermediate Coronary Artery Lesions
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