Acute Pancreatitis Secondary to Use of Appetite Suppressant: Garcinia cambogia

Due to the global epidemic of obesity, weight loss and appetite suppressant herbal products are quite popular. As these medications are not United States Food and Drug Administration-approved and are regulated as dietary supplements, little evidence exists regarding their safety. This case discusses...

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Veröffentlicht in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2019-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e4676
Hauptverfasser: Iqbal, Umair, Anwar, Hafsa, Siddiqui, Hafiz Umair, Mehmood, Asif
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container_start_page e4676
container_title Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)
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creator Iqbal, Umair
Anwar, Hafsa
Siddiqui, Hafiz Umair
Mehmood, Asif
description Due to the global epidemic of obesity, weight loss and appetite suppressant herbal products are quite popular. As these medications are not United States Food and Drug Administration-approved and are regulated as dietary supplements, little evidence exists regarding their safety. This case discusses an 82-year-old man with the past medical history of obesity who presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain in the epigastric region. His serum lipase was elevated, and an abdominal computed tomography revealed acute pancreatitis (AP). He reported two episodes of AP in the past. He denied any alcohol use and reported no recent changes in his medications. He reported taking (GC) recently as an appetite suppressant. Due to prior cholecystectomy, no alcohol abuse, no recent changes in medications and recent use of GC, a likely etiology of AP was thought to be secondary to the use of GC. He was treated with bowel rest and intravenous fluid hydration with significant improvement in his symptoms. He was advised to avoid GC in the future. Clinicians should be vigilant in evaluating their patients with AP and should get a meticulous history regarding their use of over-the-counter medications and herbal products.
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subjects Abdomen
Alcohol
Alcohol abuse
Appetite
Case reports
Diabetes
Dietary supplements
Gastroenterology
Internal Medicine
Lipid peroxidation
Medicine
Oxidative stress
Pain
Pancreatitis
Pathogenesis
Patients
Tomography
Weight control
title Acute Pancreatitis Secondary to Use of Appetite Suppressant: Garcinia cambogia
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