Metastatic Pleural Effusion: An Unusual Presentation of Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma
Pleural effusions are frequently encountered in clinical practice. In the United States, malignancy is the third leading cause of pleural effusion after heart failure and pneumonia. The most common cause of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is lung cancer, followed by breast cancer, lymphoma, and mes...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2019-05, Vol.11 (5), p.e4619 |
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description | Pleural effusions are frequently encountered in clinical practice. In the United States, malignancy is the third leading cause of pleural effusion after heart failure and pneumonia. The most common cause of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is lung cancer, followed by breast cancer, lymphoma, and mesothelioma. Genitourinary cancers rarely metastasize to the pleura. Although several atypical patterns of thoracic metastasis from genitourinary cancers have been described in the literature, genitourinary cancers rarely give rise to MPEs. We describe a case where the workup of a unilateral pleural effusion led to the diagnosis of high-grade urothelial bladder carcinoma. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.4619 |
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In the United States, malignancy is the third leading cause of pleural effusion after heart failure and pneumonia. The most common cause of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is lung cancer, followed by breast cancer, lymphoma, and mesothelioma. Genitourinary cancers rarely metastasize to the pleura. Although several atypical patterns of thoracic metastasis from genitourinary cancers have been described in the literature, genitourinary cancers rarely give rise to MPEs. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019, Javed et al. 2019 Javed et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c306t-a51adb07fc475cb2e652682906cb461a427a128f4fe30744a73bd403717acf6a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6615589/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6615589/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31312546$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Javed, Isma N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdo, Tony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Nazir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Kellie R</creatorcontrib><title>Metastatic Pleural Effusion: An Unusual Presentation of Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description>Pleural effusions are frequently encountered in clinical practice. In the United States, malignancy is the third leading cause of pleural effusion after heart failure and pneumonia. The most common cause of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is lung cancer, followed by breast cancer, lymphoma, and mesothelioma. Genitourinary cancers rarely metastasize to the pleura. Although several atypical patterns of thoracic metastasis from genitourinary cancers have been described in the literature, genitourinary cancers rarely give rise to MPEs. We describe a case where the workup of a unilateral pleural effusion led to the diagnosis of high-grade urothelial bladder carcinoma.</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Bladder cancer</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Cellular biology</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Health sciences</subject><subject>Internal medicine</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Pulmonology</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc1LAzEQxYMottSevMuCR9mar012PQi11A-o2EN7DtlsYrdsNzXZCP73prSWesqQ-fHmzTwArhEccZ4V9yo4HfyIMlScgT5GLE9zlNPzk7oHht6vIYQIcgw5vAQ9ggjCGWV9sHjXnfSd7GqVzBsdnGySqTHB17Z9SMZtsmyDD_Fz7rTX7Q60bWJNsnS2W-mmjq2nRlaVdslEOlW3diOvwIWRjdfDwzsAy-fpYvKazj5e3ibjWaoIZF0qMySrEnKjKM9UiTXLMMtxAZkq40KSYi4Rzg01mkBOqeSkrCgkHHGpDJNkAB73uttQbnSlor_oX2xdvZHuR1hZi_-dtl6JT_stGENZlhdR4PYg4OxX0L4TaxtcGz0LjBmPZ8rwjrrbU8pZ7502xwkIil0KYp-C2KUQ6ZtTU0f27-bkFz_thMY</recordid><startdate>20190508</startdate><enddate>20190508</enddate><creator>Javed, Isma N</creator><creator>Abdo, Tony</creator><creator>Ahmad, Nazir</creator><creator>Jones, Kellie R</creator><general>Cureus Inc</general><general>Cureus</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190508</creationdate><title>Metastatic Pleural Effusion: An Unusual Presentation of Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma</title><author>Javed, Isma N ; 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subjects | Abdomen Bladder cancer Breast cancer Case reports Catheters Cellular biology Family medical history Health sciences Internal medicine Kidneys Medical prognosis Metastasis Oncology Pulmonology Tomography Urology |
title | Metastatic Pleural Effusion: An Unusual Presentation of Urothelial Bladder Carcinoma |
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