Gene Expression Profiles Induced by High-dose Ionizing Radiation in MDA-MB-231 Triple-negative Breast Cancer Cell Line

Radiation therapy (RT) represents a therapeutic option in breast cancer (BC). Even if a great number of BC patients receive RT, not all of them report benefits, due to radioresistance that gets activated through several factors, such as the hormone receptor status. Herein, we analyzed the gene expre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer genomics & proteomics 2019-07, Vol.16 (4), p.257-266
Hauptverfasser: Bravatà, Valentina, Cammarata, Francesco Paolo, Minafra, Luigi, Musso, Rosa, Pucci, Gaia, Spada, Massimiliano, Fazio, Ivan, Russo, Giorgio, Forte, Giusi Irma
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container_end_page 266
container_issue 4
container_start_page 257
container_title Cancer genomics & proteomics
container_volume 16
creator Bravatà, Valentina
Cammarata, Francesco Paolo
Minafra, Luigi
Musso, Rosa
Pucci, Gaia
Spada, Massimiliano
Fazio, Ivan
Russo, Giorgio
Forte, Giusi Irma
description Radiation therapy (RT) represents a therapeutic option in breast cancer (BC). Even if a great number of BC patients receive RT, not all of them report benefits, due to radioresistance that gets activated through several factors, such as the hormone receptor status. Herein, we analyzed the gene expression profiles (GEP) induced by RT in triple-negative BC (TNBC) MDA-MB-231, to study signalling networks involved in radioresistance. GEP of MDA-MB-231 BC cells treated with a high dose of radiation, went through cDNA microarray analysis. In addition, to examine the cellular effects induced by RT, analyses of morphology and clonogenic evaluation were also conducted. A descriptive report of GEP and pathways induced by IR is reported from our microarray data. Moreover, the MDA-MB-231 Radioresistent Cell Fraction (RCF) selected, included specific molecules able to drive radioresistance. In summary, our data highlight, the RT response of TNBC MDA-MB-231 cell line at a transcriptional level, in terms of activating radioresistance in these cells, as a model of late-stage BC.
doi_str_mv 10.21873/cgp.20130
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Even if a great number of BC patients receive RT, not all of them report benefits, due to radioresistance that gets activated through several factors, such as the hormone receptor status. Herein, we analyzed the gene expression profiles (GEP) induced by RT in triple-negative BC (TNBC) MDA-MB-231, to study signalling networks involved in radioresistance. GEP of MDA-MB-231 BC cells treated with a high dose of radiation, went through cDNA microarray analysis. In addition, to examine the cellular effects induced by RT, analyses of morphology and clonogenic evaluation were also conducted. A descriptive report of GEP and pathways induced by IR is reported from our microarray data. Moreover, the MDA-MB-231 Radioresistent Cell Fraction (RCF) selected, included specific molecules able to drive radioresistance. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Background radiation
Biotechnology
Breast cancer
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA microarrays
Female
Gene expression
Humans
Ionizing radiation
Menopause
Morphology
Radiation dosage
Radiation therapy
Radiation, Ionizing
Radioresistance
Signal transduction
Transcription
Transcriptome - genetics
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy
title Gene Expression Profiles Induced by High-dose Ionizing Radiation in MDA-MB-231 Triple-negative Breast Cancer Cell Line
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