CD81 is a novel immunotherapeutic target for B cell lymphoma

The tetraspanin was initially discovered by screening mAbs elicited against a human B cell lymphoma for their direct antiproliferative effects. We now show that 5A6, one of the mAbs that target , has therapeutic potential. This antibody inhibits the growth of B cell lymphoma in a xenograft model as...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of experimental medicine 2019-07, Vol.216 (7), p.1497-1508
Hauptverfasser: Vences-Catalán, Felipe, Kuo, Chiung-Chi, Rajapaksa, Ranjani, Duault, Caroline, Andor, Noemi, Czerwinski, Debra K, Levy, Ronald, Levy, Shoshana
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container_end_page 1508
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1497
container_title The Journal of experimental medicine
container_volume 216
creator Vences-Catalán, Felipe
Kuo, Chiung-Chi
Rajapaksa, Ranjani
Duault, Caroline
Andor, Noemi
Czerwinski, Debra K
Levy, Ronald
Levy, Shoshana
description The tetraspanin was initially discovered by screening mAbs elicited against a human B cell lymphoma for their direct antiproliferative effects. We now show that 5A6, one of the mAbs that target , has therapeutic potential. This antibody inhibits the growth of B cell lymphoma in a xenograft model as effectively as rituximab, which is a standard treatment for B cell lymphoma. Importantly, unlike rituximab, which depletes normal as well as malignant B cells, 5A6 selectively kills human lymphoma cells from fresh biopsy specimens while sparing the normal lymphoid cells in the tumor microenvironment. The 5A6 antibody showed a good safety profile when administered to a mouse transgenic for human CD81. Taken together, these data provide the rationale for the development of the 5A6 mAb and its humanized derivatives as a novel treatment against B cell lymphoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1084/jem.20190186
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title CD81 is a novel immunotherapeutic target for B cell lymphoma
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