Neuropeptide induction of cyclic GMP increases in the insect CNS: resolution at the level of single identifiable neurons

In insects, the neuropeptide eclosion hormone (EH) acts on the CNS to evoke the stereotyped behaviors that cause ecdysis, the shedding of the cuticle at the end of each molt. Concomitantly, EH induces an increase in cyclic GMP (cGMP). Using antibodies against this second messenger, we show that this...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of neuroscience 1994-12, Vol.14 (12), p.7704-7712
Hauptverfasser: Ewer, J, De Vente, J, Truman, JW
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container_title The Journal of neuroscience
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creator Ewer, J
De Vente, J
Truman, JW
description In insects, the neuropeptide eclosion hormone (EH) acts on the CNS to evoke the stereotyped behaviors that cause ecdysis, the shedding of the cuticle at the end of each molt. Concomitantly, EH induces an increase in cyclic GMP (cGMP). Using antibodies against this second messenger, we show that this increase is confined to a network of 50 peptidergic neurons distributed throughout the CNS. Increases appeared 30 min after EH treatment, spread rapidly throughout these neurons, and were extremely long lived. We show that this response is synaptically driven, and does not involve the soluble, nitric oxide (NO)-activated, guanylate cyclase. Stereotyped variations in the duration of the cGMP response among neurons suggest a role in coordinating responses having different latencies and durations.
doi_str_mv 10.1523/jneurosci.14-12-07704.1994
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subjects Animals
Central Nervous System - cytology
Central Nervous System - metabolism
Cyclic GMP - metabolism
Enzyme Activation
Guanylate Cyclase - metabolism
Immunohistochemistry
Insect Hormones - pharmacology
Manduca - metabolism
Neurons - metabolism
Synapses - physiology
Time Factors
title Neuropeptide induction of cyclic GMP increases in the insect CNS: resolution at the level of single identifiable neurons
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