Relationship between the IL23R SNPs and Crohn's Disease Susceptibility and Phenotype in the Polish and Bosnian Populations: A Case-Control Study

It is suggested that IL-23/IL-17 axis and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of may have crucial role in pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD). Thus, we sought to assess the SNPs contribution to susceptibility and phenotype of CD. We recruited 117 CD subjects and 117 controls from Poland and...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2019-05, Vol.16 (9), p.1551
Hauptverfasser: Borecki, Krzysztof, Zawada, Iwona, Salkić, Nermin Nusret, Karakiewicz, Beata, Adler, Grażyna
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Borecki, Krzysztof
Zawada, Iwona
Salkić, Nermin Nusret
Karakiewicz, Beata
Adler, Grażyna
description It is suggested that IL-23/IL-17 axis and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of may have crucial role in pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD). Thus, we sought to assess the SNPs contribution to susceptibility and phenotype of CD. We recruited 117 CD subjects and 117 controls from Poland and 30 CD subjects and 30 controls from Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H). Two common SNPs: rs1004819, rs7517847 were genotyped using TaqMan SNP assays. In the Polish population it was found that allele rs1004819: A increases the risk of CD, while allele rs7517847: A is protective against disease development. In Poles the co-carriage of two risk genotypes was associated with increased risk of CD. A significantly increased risk of CD early onset was observed in Poles carrying at least one rs7517847: G allele. It was also found that SNPs may be associated with structuring/penetrating CD behavior, as alleles rs1004819: A and rs7517847: G were significantly less frequent in patients without complications, from Poland and B&H, respectively. Allele rs1004819: A was also significantly more frequent in Poles with penetrating CD. These results confirm SNPs contribution to CD susceptibility in the Polish population and suggest their impact on early age of onset and more severe disease course.
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subjects Adult
Alleles
Blood
Bosnia and Herzegovina - epidemiology
Case-Control Studies
CD4 antigen
Crohn Disease - epidemiology
Crohn Disease - genetics
Cytokines
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Digestive system
DNA
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Genotype & phenotype
Helper cells
Humans
Inflammation
Interleukin 17
Interleukin 21
Interleukin 22
Interleukin 23
Intestine
Leukocytes
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Male
Middle Aged
Optimization
Peripheral blood
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Poland - epidemiology
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Population studies
Receptors, Interleukin - genetics
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Software
Statistical analysis
Studies
title Relationship between the IL23R SNPs and Crohn's Disease Susceptibility and Phenotype in the Polish and Bosnian Populations: A Case-Control Study
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