Comparison of the Effects of Er, Cr: YSGG Laser and Super-Saturated Citric Acid on the Debridement of Contaminated Implant Surfaces
Several techniques such as using citric acid, plastic curettes, ultrasonic devices, and lasers have been suggested for debridement of contaminated implant surfaces. This comparative investigation aimed to assess and compare the effects of Er, Cr: YSGG laser and super-saturated citric acid on the deb...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lasers in medical sciences 2018, Vol.9 (4), p.254-260 |
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| creator | Gholami, Gholam Ali Karamlou, Milad Fekrazad, Reza Ghanavati, Farzin Hakimiha, Neda Romanos, Georgios |
| description | Several techniques such as using citric acid, plastic curettes, ultrasonic devices, and lasers have been suggested for debridement of contaminated implant surfaces. This comparative investigation aimed to assess and compare the effects of Er, Cr: YSGG laser and super-saturated citric acid on the debridement of contaminated dental implant surfaces.
In this in-vitro study, 12 contaminated failed implants were collected and randomly divided into 2 groups (6 in group A, and 6 in group B). Also, one implant was considered as the control. The implants were horizontally sectioned into coronal and apical portions and subsequently irradiated by Er, Cr: YSGG laser in coronal and citric acid in apical in group A and the opposite in group B. In order to evaluate the effect of water spray on the laser section, half the laser portion of the implants was irradiated using water, while the other half was irradiated without water with an irradiation time of 1 minute.
Results revealed that calculus and plaque removal was greater in the laser part of both groups (with and without water) compared to citric acid parts and the correlation between calculus removal and surface roughness were statistically significant. Furthermore, the surface roughness in the citric acid parts was significantly higher than in laser parts. Water spray during irradiation had a very small influence on understudy factors.
Based on the results of this study, the Er, Cr: YSGG laser was more effective in calculus removal and caused less surface roughness compared with citric acid application. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.15171/jlms.2018.46 |
| format | Article |
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In this in-vitro study, 12 contaminated failed implants were collected and randomly divided into 2 groups (6 in group A, and 6 in group B). Also, one implant was considered as the control. The implants were horizontally sectioned into coronal and apical portions and subsequently irradiated by Er, Cr: YSGG laser in coronal and citric acid in apical in group A and the opposite in group B. In order to evaluate the effect of water spray on the laser section, half the laser portion of the implants was irradiated using water, while the other half was irradiated without water with an irradiation time of 1 minute.
Results revealed that calculus and plaque removal was greater in the laser part of both groups (with and without water) compared to citric acid parts and the correlation between calculus removal and surface roughness were statistically significant. Furthermore, the surface roughness in the citric acid parts was significantly higher than in laser parts. Water spray during irradiation had a very small influence on understudy factors.
Based on the results of this study, the Er, Cr: YSGG laser was more effective in calculus removal and caused less surface roughness compared with citric acid application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2008-9783</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2228-6721</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.15171/jlms.2018.46</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31119020</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center</publisher><subject>Acids ; Citric acid ; Contamination ; Dental implants ; Irradiation ; Lasers ; Original ; Surface roughness ; Surgical implants ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>Journal of lasers in medical sciences, 2018, Vol.9 (4), p.254-260</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the associated terms available at http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/jlms/article/view/19334 .</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 J Lasers Med Sci 2018</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-475210ba6ed663dcf424518c06796523777f6f9a1d65e9a0a7fe549c0bab308b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-475210ba6ed663dcf424518c06796523777f6f9a1d65e9a0a7fe549c0bab308b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6499562/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6499562/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31119020$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gholami, Gholam Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karamlou, Milad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fekrazad, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghanavati, Farzin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakimiha, Neda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romanos, Georgios</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of the Effects of Er, Cr: YSGG Laser and Super-Saturated Citric Acid on the Debridement of Contaminated Implant Surfaces</title><title>Journal of lasers in medical sciences</title><addtitle>J Lasers Med Sci</addtitle><description>Several techniques such as using citric acid, plastic curettes, ultrasonic devices, and lasers have been suggested for debridement of contaminated implant surfaces. This comparative investigation aimed to assess and compare the effects of Er, Cr: YSGG laser and super-saturated citric acid on the debridement of contaminated dental implant surfaces.
In this in-vitro study, 12 contaminated failed implants were collected and randomly divided into 2 groups (6 in group A, and 6 in group B). Also, one implant was considered as the control. The implants were horizontally sectioned into coronal and apical portions and subsequently irradiated by Er, Cr: YSGG laser in coronal and citric acid in apical in group A and the opposite in group B. In order to evaluate the effect of water spray on the laser section, half the laser portion of the implants was irradiated using water, while the other half was irradiated without water with an irradiation time of 1 minute.
Results revealed that calculus and plaque removal was greater in the laser part of both groups (with and without water) compared to citric acid parts and the correlation between calculus removal and surface roughness were statistically significant. Furthermore, the surface roughness in the citric acid parts was significantly higher than in laser parts. Water spray during irradiation had a very small influence on understudy factors.
Based on the results of this study, the Er, Cr: YSGG laser was more effective in calculus removal and caused less surface roughness compared with citric acid application.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Citric acid</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Dental implants</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Surface roughness</subject><subject>Surgical implants</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>2008-9783</issn><issn>2228-6721</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkb1v1DAYhy0EolXpyIossTCQw9-OGZCqcByVTupwMDBZjmNTn5I42AlS5_7jOG2poF789byP3lc_AF5jtMEcS_zh2A95QxCuN0w8A6eEkLoSkuDn5YxQXSlZ0xNwnvMRlSURZUS9BCcUY6wQQafgtonDZFLIcYTRw_nawa33zs55vW7Te9ikj_DHYbeDe5Ndgmbs4GGZXKoOZl6SmV0HmzCnYOGFDR0snlXy2bUpdG5w47yKmjjOZgjjHX45TL0p74cleWNdfgVeeNNnd_6wn4HvX7bfmq_V_mp32VzsK8swnysmOcGoNcJ1QtDOekYYx7VFQirBCZVSeuGVwZ3gThlkpHecKVtKWorqlp6BT_feaWkH19nSWzK9nlIYTLrR0QT9_88YrvXP-FsLphQXpAjePQhS_LW4POshZOv6Mo2LS9aEUIIxU7wu6Nsn6DEuaSzjaYIprpVAbBVW95RNMefk_GMzGOm7hPWasF4T1kwU_s2_EzzSf_OkfwBjQqFx</recordid><startdate>2018</startdate><enddate>2018</enddate><creator>Gholami, Gholam Ali</creator><creator>Karamlou, Milad</creator><creator>Fekrazad, Reza</creator><creator>Ghanavati, Farzin</creator><creator>Hakimiha, Neda</creator><creator>Romanos, Georgios</creator><general>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center</general><general>Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2018</creationdate><title>Comparison of the Effects of Er, Cr: YSGG Laser and Super-Saturated Citric Acid on the Debridement of Contaminated Implant Surfaces</title><author>Gholami, Gholam Ali ; Karamlou, Milad ; Fekrazad, Reza ; Ghanavati, Farzin ; Hakimiha, Neda ; Romanos, Georgios</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-475210ba6ed663dcf424518c06796523777f6f9a1d65e9a0a7fe549c0bab308b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Citric acid</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>Dental implants</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Surface roughness</topic><topic>Surgical implants</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gholami, Gholam Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karamlou, Milad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fekrazad, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghanavati, Farzin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakimiha, Neda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romanos, Georgios</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of lasers in medical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gholami, Gholam Ali</au><au>Karamlou, Milad</au><au>Fekrazad, Reza</au><au>Ghanavati, Farzin</au><au>Hakimiha, Neda</au><au>Romanos, Georgios</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of the Effects of Er, Cr: YSGG Laser and Super-Saturated Citric Acid on the Debridement of Contaminated Implant Surfaces</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lasers in medical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Lasers Med Sci</addtitle><date>2018</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>254</spage><epage>260</epage><pages>254-260</pages><issn>2008-9783</issn><eissn>2228-6721</eissn><abstract>Several techniques such as using citric acid, plastic curettes, ultrasonic devices, and lasers have been suggested for debridement of contaminated implant surfaces. This comparative investigation aimed to assess and compare the effects of Er, Cr: YSGG laser and super-saturated citric acid on the debridement of contaminated dental implant surfaces.
In this in-vitro study, 12 contaminated failed implants were collected and randomly divided into 2 groups (6 in group A, and 6 in group B). Also, one implant was considered as the control. The implants were horizontally sectioned into coronal and apical portions and subsequently irradiated by Er, Cr: YSGG laser in coronal and citric acid in apical in group A and the opposite in group B. In order to evaluate the effect of water spray on the laser section, half the laser portion of the implants was irradiated using water, while the other half was irradiated without water with an irradiation time of 1 minute.
Results revealed that calculus and plaque removal was greater in the laser part of both groups (with and without water) compared to citric acid parts and the correlation between calculus removal and surface roughness were statistically significant. Furthermore, the surface roughness in the citric acid parts was significantly higher than in laser parts. Water spray during irradiation had a very small influence on understudy factors.
Based on the results of this study, the Er, Cr: YSGG laser was more effective in calculus removal and caused less surface roughness compared with citric acid application.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center</pub><pmid>31119020</pmid><doi>10.15171/jlms.2018.46</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of lasers in medical sciences, 2018, Vol.9 (4), p.254-260 |
| issn | 2008-9783 2228-6721 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Acids Citric acid Contamination Dental implants Irradiation Lasers Original Surface roughness Surgical implants Transplants & implants |
| title | Comparison of the Effects of Er, Cr: YSGG Laser and Super-Saturated Citric Acid on the Debridement of Contaminated Implant Surfaces |
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