Dimensionality of Early Adversity and Associated Behavioral and Emotional Symptoms: Data from a Sample of Japanese Institutionalized Children and Adolescents
Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined commo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child psychiatry and human development 2019-06, Vol.50 (3), p.425-438 |
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description | Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined common variance amongst 18 types of CAs and associated symptomatology in 457 children and adolescents living in 24 residential homes in Japan. Principal component analysis identified four significant components that explained 35.1% of the variance: parental abuse, parental psychosocial risks, parental absence, and parental neglect. Path analysis revealed general as well as differential associations with negative outcomes: parental abuse, parental neglect, and parental psychosocial risks significantly associated with conduct problems, whereas parental abuse uniquely associated with peer problems, and parental neglect with hyperactivity/inattention. As well as confirming prior knowledge, these findings also extended understanding of these associations to a new cultural context. Future studies should take into account the multidimensional nature when assessing CAs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10578-018-0850-4 |
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A. M. ; Barker, Edward D. ; Mori, Shigeyuki ; Lau, Jennifer Y. F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yuning ; Cecil, Charlotte C. A. M. ; Barker, Edward D. ; Mori, Shigeyuki ; Lau, Jennifer Y. F.</creatorcontrib><description>Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined common variance amongst 18 types of CAs and associated symptomatology in 457 children and adolescents living in 24 residential homes in Japan. Principal component analysis identified four significant components that explained 35.1% of the variance: parental abuse, parental psychosocial risks, parental absence, and parental neglect. Path analysis revealed general as well as differential associations with negative outcomes: parental abuse, parental neglect, and parental psychosocial risks significantly associated with conduct problems, whereas parental abuse uniquely associated with peer problems, and parental neglect with hyperactivity/inattention. As well as confirming prior knowledge, these findings also extended understanding of these associations to a new cultural context. Future studies should take into account the multidimensional nature when assessing CAs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-398X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-3327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10578-018-0850-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30368618</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Abuse ; Adolescent ; Adolescent, Institutionalized - psychology ; Adolescent, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data ; Adolescents ; Adverse Childhood Experiences - statistics & numerical data ; Adversity ; Associations ; Attention deficits ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Behavioral Symptoms - diagnosis ; Behavioral Symptoms - psychology ; Child ; Child & adolescent psychiatry ; Child and School Psychology ; Child development ; Child of Impaired Parents - psychology ; Child of Impaired Parents - statistics & numerical data ; Child psychology ; Child, Institutionalized - psychology ; Child, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data ; Childhood ; Children ; Children & youth ; Cognitive ability ; Comorbidity ; Conduct disorder ; Cultural Context ; Cultural differences ; Cultural factors ; Emotional behavior ; Female ; High risk ; Humans ; Hyperactivity ; Institutionalization ; Institutionalized persons ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Mental Disorders ; Original ; Original Article ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Path analysis ; Poverty ; Principal components analysis ; Prior knowledge ; Prior Learning ; Psychiatry ; Psychological Distress ; Psychology ; Psychopathology ; Psychosocial factors ; Residential care ; Risk factors ; Teenagers]]></subject><ispartof>Child psychiatry and human development, 2019-06, Vol.50 (3), p.425-438</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><rights>Child Psychiatry & Human Development is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved. © 2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-bba3cb49207e3069110cba2d170ae13e6a6255dff8f6282f6dc63531c9847d523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-bba3cb49207e3069110cba2d170ae13e6a6255dff8f6282f6dc63531c9847d523</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2225-6368</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10578-018-0850-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10578-018-0850-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,12851,27929,27930,31004,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30368618$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yuning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cecil, Charlotte C. A. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Edward D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Shigeyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Jennifer Y. F.</creatorcontrib><title>Dimensionality of Early Adversity and Associated Behavioral and Emotional Symptoms: Data from a Sample of Japanese Institutionalized Children and Adolescents</title><title>Child psychiatry and human development</title><addtitle>Child Psychiatry Hum Dev</addtitle><addtitle>Child Psychiatry Hum Dev</addtitle><description>Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined common variance amongst 18 types of CAs and associated symptomatology in 457 children and adolescents living in 24 residential homes in Japan. Principal component analysis identified four significant components that explained 35.1% of the variance: parental abuse, parental psychosocial risks, parental absence, and parental neglect. Path analysis revealed general as well as differential associations with negative outcomes: parental abuse, parental neglect, and parental psychosocial risks significantly associated with conduct problems, whereas parental abuse uniquely associated with peer problems, and parental neglect with hyperactivity/inattention. As well as confirming prior knowledge, these findings also extended understanding of these associations to a new cultural context. Future studies should take into account the multidimensional nature when assessing CAs.</description><subject>Abuse</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent, Institutionalized - psychology</subject><subject>Adolescent, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adverse Childhood Experiences - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adversity</subject><subject>Associations</subject><subject>Attention deficits</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Behavioral Symptoms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Behavioral Symptoms - psychology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child & adolescent psychiatry</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Child of Impaired Parents - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Child psychology</subject><subject>Child, Institutionalized - psychology</subject><subject>Child, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Conduct disorder</subject><subject>Cultural Context</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Cultural factors</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>High risk</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperactivity</subject><subject>Institutionalization</subject><subject>Institutionalized persons</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Path analysis</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Prior knowledge</subject><subject>Prior Learning</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Residential care</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0009-398X</issn><issn>1573-3327</issn><issn>1573-3327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UU1v1DAUtBCILoUfwAVZ4sIlxR-J43BAWrZLKarEoSBxs15ip-sqiYPtrLT8F_4rTlNaisTBsuw3M-_NG4ReUnJCCSnfBkqKUmaEpiMLkuWP0IoWJc84Z-VjtCKEVBmv5Pcj9CyE6_Rkkomn6IgTLqSgcoV-ndreDMG6ATobD9i1eAu-O-C13hsf5i8YNF6H4BoL0Wj8wexgb52H7qay7V28YePLQz9G14d3-BQi4Na7HgO-hH7szKz7GUYYTDD4fAjRxmmh2Z9Jc7OznfZmWHpp15nQmCGG5-hJC10wL27vY_Tt4_br5lN28eXsfLO-yJqCi5jVNfCmzitGSsOJqCglTQ1M05KAodwIEKwodNvKVqQNtEI3ghecNpXMS10wfozeL7rjVPdGz72TPzV624M_KAdWPawMdqeu3F6JvJSCyyTw5lbAux-TCVH1NlnouuTYTUExyuaxuKQJ-vof6LWbfNrEgiIVKUWVUHRBNd6F4E17Nwwlag5fLeGrFL6aw1d54rz628Ud40_aCcAWQEil4cr4-9b_V_0NrfC9dA</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Zhang, Yuning</creator><creator>Cecil, Charlotte C. 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A. M. ; Barker, Edward D. ; Mori, Shigeyuki ; Lau, Jennifer Y. 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A. M.</au><au>Barker, Edward D.</au><au>Mori, Shigeyuki</au><au>Lau, Jennifer Y. F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dimensionality of Early Adversity and Associated Behavioral and Emotional Symptoms: Data from a Sample of Japanese Institutionalized Children and Adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Child psychiatry and human development</jtitle><stitle>Child Psychiatry Hum Dev</stitle><addtitle>Child Psychiatry Hum Dev</addtitle><date>2019-06-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>425</spage><epage>438</epage><pages>425-438</pages><issn>0009-398X</issn><issn>1573-3327</issn><eissn>1573-3327</eissn><abstract>Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined common variance amongst 18 types of CAs and associated symptomatology in 457 children and adolescents living in 24 residential homes in Japan. Principal component analysis identified four significant components that explained 35.1% of the variance: parental abuse, parental psychosocial risks, parental absence, and parental neglect. Path analysis revealed general as well as differential associations with negative outcomes: parental abuse, parental neglect, and parental psychosocial risks significantly associated with conduct problems, whereas parental abuse uniquely associated with peer problems, and parental neglect with hyperactivity/inattention. As well as confirming prior knowledge, these findings also extended understanding of these associations to a new cultural context. Future studies should take into account the multidimensional nature when assessing CAs.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>30368618</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10578-018-0850-4</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2225-6368</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abuse Adolescent Adolescent, Institutionalized - psychology Adolescent, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data Adolescents Adverse Childhood Experiences - statistics & numerical data Adversity Associations Attention deficits Behavioral Science and Psychology Behavioral Symptoms - diagnosis Behavioral Symptoms - psychology Child Child & adolescent psychiatry Child and School Psychology Child development Child of Impaired Parents - psychology Child of Impaired Parents - statistics & numerical data Child psychology Child, Institutionalized - psychology Child, Institutionalized - statistics & numerical data Childhood Children Children & youth Cognitive ability Comorbidity Conduct disorder Cultural Context Cultural differences Cultural factors Emotional behavior Female High risk Humans Hyperactivity Institutionalization Institutionalized persons Japan - epidemiology Male Mental Disorders Original Original Article Parents Parents & parenting Path analysis Poverty Principal components analysis Prior knowledge Prior Learning Psychiatry Psychological Distress Psychology Psychopathology Psychosocial factors Residential care Risk factors Teenagers |
title | Dimensionality of Early Adversity and Associated Behavioral and Emotional Symptoms: Data from a Sample of Japanese Institutionalized Children and Adolescents |
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