Interaction of Surface Energy Components between Solid and Liquid on Wettability, and Its Application to Textile Anti-Wetting Finish
With various options of anti-wetting finish methods, this study intends to provide basic information that can be applied in selecting a relevant anti-wetting chemical to grant protection from spreading of liquids with different surface energy profiles. With such an aim, the anti-wetting effectivenes...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers 2019-03, Vol.11 (3), p.498 |
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| creator | Song, Kwanwoo Lee, Jinwook Choi, Seong-O Kim, Jooyoun |
| description | With various options of anti-wetting finish methods, this study intends to provide basic information that can be applied in selecting a relevant anti-wetting chemical to grant protection from spreading of liquids with different surface energy profiles. With such an aim, the anti-wetting effectiveness of fluorinated coating and silane coating was investigated for liquids having different surface energy components, water (WA), methylene iodide (MI) and formamide (FA). The wetting thermodynamics was experimentally investigated by analyzing dispersive and polar component surface energies of solids and liquids. The role of surface roughness in wettability was examined for fibrous nonwoven substrates that have varied surface roughness. The presence of roughness enhanced the anti-wetting performance of the anti-wetting treated surfaces. While the effectiveness of different anti-wetting treatments was varied depending on the liquid polarities, the distinction of different treatments was less apparent for the roughened fibrous surfaces than the film surfaces. This study provides experimental validation of wetting thermodynamics and the practical interpretation of anti-wetting finishing. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/polym11030498 |
| format | Article |
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With such an aim, the anti-wetting effectiveness of fluorinated coating and silane coating was investigated for liquids having different surface energy components, water (WA), methylene iodide (MI) and formamide (FA). The wetting thermodynamics was experimentally investigated by analyzing dispersive and polar component surface energies of solids and liquids. The role of surface roughness in wettability was examined for fibrous nonwoven substrates that have varied surface roughness. The presence of roughness enhanced the anti-wetting performance of the anti-wetting treated surfaces. While the effectiveness of different anti-wetting treatments was varied depending on the liquid polarities, the distinction of different treatments was less apparent for the roughened fibrous surfaces than the film surfaces. 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This study provides experimental validation of wetting thermodynamics and the practical interpretation of anti-wetting finishing.</description><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Chemical vapor deposition</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Hydrophobic surfaces</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Plasma etching</subject><subject>Polyethylene terephthalate</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Surface energy</subject><subject>Surface roughness</subject><subject>Thermodynamics</subject><subject>Wettability</subject><subject>Wetting</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1P3DAQxaOqqCDKsdfKUi89NK3jz_hSabUCutJKPQDiaDnOZDFK7GA7tHvvH052oQjwxSPN7z3N0yuKTxX-TqnCP8bQb4eqwhQzVb8rjgiWtGRU4Pcv5sPiJKVbPD_Ghajkh-KQYiUwq8lR8W_lM0RjswsehQ5dTLEzFtCph7jZomUYxuDB54QayH8APLoIvWuR8S1au7tpHmfhNeRsGte7vP22X61mwWIce2fN3jkHdAl_s-sBLXx25U7g_AadOe_SzcfioDN9gpOn_7i4Oju9XP4q17_PV8vFurSU8VyqzrDKKFsLxhUIKrumbWlnK2nblhsuJZWkNk0lqJEwU3XVKCkbzIlpFDb0uPj56DtOzQCtnXNF0-sxusHErQ7G6dcb7270JtxrwSStqZoNvj4ZxHA3Qcp6cMlC3xsPYUqaECwIYYTv0C9v0NswRT_H04RzSQiXe8PykbIxpBShez6mwnpXsX5V8cx_fpngmf5fKH0AcHakaQ</recordid><startdate>20190314</startdate><enddate>20190314</enddate><creator>Song, Kwanwoo</creator><creator>Lee, Jinwook</creator><creator>Choi, Seong-O</creator><creator>Kim, Jooyoun</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5043-9378</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2415-2503</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190314</creationdate><title>Interaction of Surface Energy Components between Solid and Liquid on Wettability, and Its Application to Textile Anti-Wetting Finish</title><author>Song, Kwanwoo ; 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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Cellulose Chemical vapor deposition Chemicals Contact angle Energy Hydrophobic surfaces Liquids Microscopy Plasma etching Polyethylene terephthalate Substrates Surface energy Surface roughness Thermodynamics Wettability Wetting |
| title | Interaction of Surface Energy Components between Solid and Liquid on Wettability, and Its Application to Textile Anti-Wetting Finish |
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