Revisiting the Homoploid Hybrid Speciation Process of the Triatoma brasiliensis macromelasoma Galvão, 1956 (Hemiptera, Triatominae) Using Cytogenetic and Molecular Markers

Triatomines are vectors of , the etiologic agent of Chagas disease. Although the evolutionary process in triatomine is considered as disruptive, cryptic speciation and homoploid hybridization also are possible modes of speciation. Several analyses suggested as a product of hybridization between and...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2019-01, Vol.100 (4), p.911-913
Hauptverfasser: Guerra, Ana Letícia, Borsatto, Kelly Cristine, Teixeira, Nicolle Pagliusi Damiano, Madeira, Fernanda Fernandez, de Oliveira, Jader, da Rosa, João Aristeu, Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília Vilela, Alevi, Kaio Cesar Chaboli
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container_issue 4
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container_title The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
container_volume 100
creator Guerra, Ana Letícia
Borsatto, Kelly Cristine
Teixeira, Nicolle Pagliusi Damiano
Madeira, Fernanda Fernandez
de Oliveira, Jader
da Rosa, João Aristeu
Azeredo-Oliveira, Maria Tercília Vilela
Alevi, Kaio Cesar Chaboli
description Triatomines are vectors of , the etiologic agent of Chagas disease. Although the evolutionary process in triatomine is considered as disruptive, cryptic speciation and homoploid hybridization also are possible modes of speciation. Several analyses suggested as a product of hybridization between and . Thus, we analyzed genetic characteristics (chromosomal analysis, genetic distance for the mitochondrial ND1 gene, and the pattern of bands of internal transcribed spacer [ITS]-1) of these species, with emphasis on the phenomenon of homoploid hybridization. All species showed the same cytogenetic characteristics, low genetic distance for ND1 gene, and the same pattern of ITS-1 bands. We consider that these genetic characteristics, together with the large chromatic polymorphism and the viability of experimental crosses possibly are due to the processes of introgression that these species suffered during the process of homoploid hybridization.
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subjects Animals
Cytogenetic Analysis
Genes, Mitochondrial
Genetic Markers
Genetic Speciation
Hybridization
Hybridization, Genetic
Insect Vectors - classification
Insect Vectors - genetics
Male
Polymorphism, Genetic
Triatoma - classification
Triatoma - genetics
title Revisiting the Homoploid Hybrid Speciation Process of the Triatoma brasiliensis macromelasoma Galvão, 1956 (Hemiptera, Triatominae) Using Cytogenetic and Molecular Markers
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