The Rice Phosphate Transporter Protein OsPT8 Regulates Disease Resistance and Plant Growth

The absorption of nutrients and disease resistance are two indispensable physiological processes in plants; however, it is still largely unknown whether there is cross-talk between their molecular signaling pathways. In this study, we identified the rice OsPT8 protein, which is a member of the phosp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2019-04, Vol.9 (1), p.5408-5408, Article 5408
Hauptverfasser: Dong, Zheng, Li, Wei, Liu, Jing, Li, Lihua, Pan, Sujun, Liu, Saijun, Gao, Jia, Liu, Ling, Liu, Xionglun, Wang, Guo-Liang, Dai, Liangying
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 9
creator Dong, Zheng
Li, Wei
Liu, Jing
Li, Lihua
Pan, Sujun
Liu, Saijun
Gao, Jia
Liu, Ling
Liu, Xionglun
Wang, Guo-Liang
Dai, Liangying
description The absorption of nutrients and disease resistance are two indispensable physiological processes in plants; however, it is still largely unknown whether there is cross-talk between their molecular signaling pathways. In this study, we identified the rice OsPT8 protein, which is a member of the phosphate transporters (PTs) Pht1 family and also plays a role in rice disease resistance. The transcriptional level of OsPT8 is suppressed after infection with rice pathogens and treatment with pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Overexpression of OsPT8 suppresses rice disease resistance against the pathogens Magnaporthe oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae . Accordingly, the transcription level of resistance related genes, such as PAL and PBZ1 , is inhibited in plants overexpressing OsPT8 ( OsPT8- OX) after inoculation with these pathogens. In OsPT8-OX plants, PAMPs-triggered immunity (PTI) response genes, such as OsRac1 and SGT1 , are suppressed during treatment with PAMPs chitin or flg22. Moreover, the typical response of PTI is suppressed after chitin or flg22 treatment. We also identified OsPT8 as an interactor of a rice mitogen-activated protein kinase BWMK1, which is a regulator of disease resistance. Under low phosphate (Pi) conditions, the OsPT8- OX plants display better agronomic traits than the control plants. However, the differences in development between OsPT8- OX and the control plants are reduced upon the increase of Pi concentration. These results demonstrate that OsPT8 regulates the transduction of Pi signaling for development and negatively regulates rice immunity.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41598-019-41718-9
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In this study, we identified the rice OsPT8 protein, which is a member of the phosphate transporters (PTs) Pht1 family and also plays a role in rice disease resistance. The transcriptional level of OsPT8 is suppressed after infection with rice pathogens and treatment with pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Overexpression of OsPT8 suppresses rice disease resistance against the pathogens Magnaporthe oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae . Accordingly, the transcription level of resistance related genes, such as PAL and PBZ1 , is inhibited in plants overexpressing OsPT8 ( OsPT8- OX) after inoculation with these pathogens. In OsPT8-OX plants, PAMPs-triggered immunity (PTI) response genes, such as OsRac1 and SGT1 , are suppressed during treatment with PAMPs chitin or flg22. Moreover, the typical response of PTI is suppressed after chitin or flg22 treatment. We also identified OsPT8 as an interactor of a rice mitogen-activated protein kinase BWMK1, which is a regulator of disease resistance. Under low phosphate (Pi) conditions, the OsPT8- OX plants display better agronomic traits than the control plants. However, the differences in development between OsPT8- OX and the control plants are reduced upon the increase of Pi concentration. 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however, it is still largely unknown whether there is cross-talk between their molecular signaling pathways. In this study, we identified the rice OsPT8 protein, which is a member of the phosphate transporters (PTs) Pht1 family and also plays a role in rice disease resistance. The transcriptional level of OsPT8 is suppressed after infection with rice pathogens and treatment with pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Overexpression of OsPT8 suppresses rice disease resistance against the pathogens Magnaporthe oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae . Accordingly, the transcription level of resistance related genes, such as PAL and PBZ1 , is inhibited in plants overexpressing OsPT8 ( OsPT8- OX) after inoculation with these pathogens. In OsPT8-OX plants, PAMPs-triggered immunity (PTI) response genes, such as OsRac1 and SGT1 , are suppressed during treatment with PAMPs chitin or flg22. Moreover, the typical response of PTI is suppressed after chitin or flg22 treatment. We also identified OsPT8 as an interactor of a rice mitogen-activated protein kinase BWMK1, which is a regulator of disease resistance. Under low phosphate (Pi) conditions, the OsPT8- OX plants display better agronomic traits than the control plants. However, the differences in development between OsPT8- OX and the control plants are reduced upon the increase of Pi concentration. These results demonstrate that OsPT8 regulates the transduction of Pi signaling for development and negatively regulates rice immunity.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30931952</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-019-41718-9</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 38
38/22
38/39
38/44
38/77
38/89
38/90
631/449/2169/2674
631/449/2653/1359
82/29
82/80
82/83
Chitin
Disease resistance
Disease Resistance - genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Humanities and Social Sciences
Inoculation
Kinases
Magnaporthe - physiology
MAP kinase
multidisciplinary
Nutrients
Oryza
Oryza - genetics
Oryza - growth & development
Oryza - microbiology
Pathogens
Phosphate Transport Proteins - genetics
Phosphate Transport Proteins - metabolism
Phosphate transporter
Phosphates - metabolism
Plant diseases
Plant Diseases - genetics
Plant Diseases - microbiology
Plant growth
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plants, Genetically Modified
Protein Binding
Protein kinase
Protein transport
Proteins
Rice
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Signal Transduction
Transcription
Xanthomonas - physiology
title The Rice Phosphate Transporter Protein OsPT8 Regulates Disease Resistance and Plant Growth
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