Effect of educational intervention on promoting self-care in hemodialysis patients: Applying the self-efficacy theory

Hemodialysis patients experience many issues in self-care behavior. Patients require to control of manage the issue to improve the self-care. Educational intervention to behavior change can be effective on self-care behavior. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of an educational inter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Education and Health Promotion 2019, Vol.8 (1), p.65-65
Hauptverfasser: Ramezani, Tahereh, Sharifirad, Gholamreza, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rajati, Mojgan, Mohebi, Siamak
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container_title Journal of Education and Health Promotion
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creator Ramezani, Tahereh
Sharifirad, Gholamreza
Rajati, Fatemeh
Rajati, Mojgan
Mohebi, Siamak
description Hemodialysis patients experience many issues in self-care behavior. Patients require to control of manage the issue to improve the self-care. Educational intervention to behavior change can be effective on self-care behavior. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of an educational intervention, based on the self-Efficacy theory on promoting self-care in hemodialysis patients. Seventy hemodialysis patients recruited in this study and divided randomly into intervention group ( = 35) and control group ( = 35) with convenience sampling in 2016 from Qom city, Iran. Data were collected before and 3 months after education using demographic questionnaire, self-efficacy, a valid researcher-made questionnaire regarding to awareness and self-care. The educational intervention was performed for the intervention group in 4 1-h sessions over 2 months. The data were analyzed through Paired -test, Independent -test, Chi-square, and Mann-Whitney at the significant level of 0.05. While variables in two groups did not show significant difference before education ( > 0.05), a significant increase was observed in variables of self-efficacy ( < 0.001), awareness ( < 0.001), and self-care dimensions ( < 0.05) between two groups after 3 months education. The results of this research suggested that employing educational programs based on the self-efficacy theory can lead to the improvement of the self-care behaviors in hemodialysis patients.
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source Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Academic Achievement
Activities of daily living
Behavior
Chronic illnesses
Clinical outcomes
Content Validity
Control Groups
Correlation
Education
Evaluative Thinking
Exercise
Focus Groups
Health Promotion
Hemodialysis
Hospitals
Kidney diseases
Likert Scales
Medical records
Mental disorders
Mental health
Original
Patient Education
Patients
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Randomized Controlled Trials
Sampling
Self Efficacy
self-care
Studies
Validity
title Effect of educational intervention on promoting self-care in hemodialysis patients: Applying the self-efficacy theory
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