Gaps and Factors Related to Receipt of Care within a Medical Home for Toddlers Born Preterm

To characterize gaps and factors related to receipt of care within a medical home for toddlers born preterm. Participants were 202 caregivers of children born at

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2019-04, Vol.207, p.161-168.e1
Hauptverfasser: Boone, Kelly M., Nelin, Mary Ann, Chisolm, Deena J., Keim, Sarah A.
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container_start_page 161
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 207
creator Boone, Kelly M.
Nelin, Mary Ann
Chisolm, Deena J.
Keim, Sarah A.
description To characterize gaps and factors related to receipt of care within a medical home for toddlers born preterm. Participants were 202 caregivers of children born at
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.10.065
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Participants were 202 caregivers of children born at &lt;35 weeks of gestation. At 10-16 months of corrected age, caregivers completed the National Survey of Children's Health (2011/2012) medical home module and a sociodemographic profile. Care within a medical home comprised having a personal doctor/nurse, a usual place for care, effective care coordination, family-centered care, and getting referrals when needed. Gestational age and neonatal follow-up clinic attendance were abstracted from the medical record. The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition assessed developmental status. Log-binomial regression examined factors related to receiving care within a medical home. Fifty-three percent (n = 107) of the children received care within a medical home. Low socioeconomic status (young caregiver: risk ratio [RR] = 0.73; 95% CI 0.55, 0.97; low education: RR= 0.69; 95% CI 0.49, 0.98) and delayed language (RR = 0.63; 95% CI 0.42, 0.95) were associated with a lower likelihood of receiving care within a medical home. Degree of prematurity and neonatal clinic follow-up participation were unrelated to receipt of care within a medical home. Receipt of care within a medical home was lacking for nearly one-half of preterm toddlers, especially those with lower socioeconomic status and poorer developmental status. Discharge from a neonatal intensive care unit may be an optimal time to facilitate access to a primary care medical home and establish continuity of care. 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Participants were 202 caregivers of children born at &lt;35 weeks of gestation. At 10-16 months of corrected age, caregivers completed the National Survey of Children's Health (2011/2012) medical home module and a sociodemographic profile. Care within a medical home comprised having a personal doctor/nurse, a usual place for care, effective care coordination, family-centered care, and getting referrals when needed. Gestational age and neonatal follow-up clinic attendance were abstracted from the medical record. The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition assessed developmental status. Log-binomial regression examined factors related to receiving care within a medical home. Fifty-three percent (n = 107) of the children received care within a medical home. Low socioeconomic status (young caregiver: risk ratio [RR] = 0.73; 95% CI 0.55, 0.97; low education: RR= 0.69; 95% CI 0.49, 0.98) and delayed language (RR = 0.63; 95% CI 0.42, 0.95) were associated with a lower likelihood of receiving care within a medical home. Degree of prematurity and neonatal clinic follow-up participation were unrelated to receipt of care within a medical home. Receipt of care within a medical home was lacking for nearly one-half of preterm toddlers, especially those with lower socioeconomic status and poorer developmental status. Discharge from a neonatal intensive care unit may be an optimal time to facilitate access to a primary care medical home and establish continuity of care. 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numerical data</topic><topic>prematurity</topic><topic>toddlerhood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Boone, Kelly M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelin, Mary Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chisolm, Deena J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keim, Sarah A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Boone, Kelly M.</au><au>Nelin, Mary Ann</au><au>Chisolm, Deena J.</au><au>Keim, Sarah A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gaps and Factors Related to Receipt of Care within a Medical Home for Toddlers Born Preterm</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><date>2019-04-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>207</volume><spage>161</spage><epage>168.e1</epage><pages>161-168.e1</pages><issn>0022-3476</issn><issn>1097-6833</issn><eissn>1097-6833</eissn><abstract>To characterize gaps and factors related to receipt of care within a medical home for toddlers born preterm. Participants were 202 caregivers of children born at &lt;35 weeks of gestation. At 10-16 months of corrected age, caregivers completed the National Survey of Children's Health (2011/2012) medical home module and a sociodemographic profile. Care within a medical home comprised having a personal doctor/nurse, a usual place for care, effective care coordination, family-centered care, and getting referrals when needed. Gestational age and neonatal follow-up clinic attendance were abstracted from the medical record. The Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition assessed developmental status. Log-binomial regression examined factors related to receiving care within a medical home. Fifty-three percent (n = 107) of the children received care within a medical home. Low socioeconomic status (young caregiver: risk ratio [RR] = 0.73; 95% CI 0.55, 0.97; low education: RR= 0.69; 95% CI 0.49, 0.98) and delayed language (RR = 0.63; 95% CI 0.42, 0.95) were associated with a lower likelihood of receiving care within a medical home. Degree of prematurity and neonatal clinic follow-up participation were unrelated to receipt of care within a medical home. Receipt of care within a medical home was lacking for nearly one-half of preterm toddlers, especially those with lower socioeconomic status and poorer developmental status. Discharge from a neonatal intensive care unit may be an optimal time to facilitate access to a primary care medical home and establish continuity of care. 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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Child Health Services - statistics & numerical data
children with special healthcare needs
Double-Blind Method
Female
Gestational Age
Health Services Accessibility - statistics & numerical data
Health Services Needs and Demand - statistics & numerical data
Health Surveys - methods
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Infant, Premature, Diseases - epidemiology
Infant, Premature, Diseases - therapy
Male
medical home
Ohio - epidemiology
Patient-Centered Care - statistics & numerical data
prematurity
toddlerhood
title Gaps and Factors Related to Receipt of Care within a Medical Home for Toddlers Born Preterm
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