Severe midaortic syndrome: a stepwise approach to treatment with drug-eluting balloons: a case report

Abstract Background Severe forms of the midaortic syndrome cause persistent arterial hypertension and can lead to angina abdominalis. Untreated, morbidity, and mortality are significant. In addition to palliation through bypass surgery, few other therapeutic approaches lead to a long-term relief. Dr...

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Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal : case reports 2019-03, Vol.3 (1), p.ytz017
Hauptverfasser: Zartner, Peter, Hart, Christopher, Schneider, Martin B E
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container_title European heart journal : case reports
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creator Zartner, Peter
Hart, Christopher
Schneider, Martin B E
description Abstract Background Severe forms of the midaortic syndrome cause persistent arterial hypertension and can lead to angina abdominalis. Untreated, morbidity, and mortality are significant. In addition to palliation through bypass surgery, few other therapeutic approaches lead to a long-term relief. Drug-eluting balloons (DEB) covered with paclitaxel, a cytostatic drug, have proven to be effective in bifurcational lesions and for in-stent stenoses in coronary arteries. Case summary In a 15-year-old girl with severe midaortic syndrome and multiple collateral arteries, four interventional balloon dilatations with DEB of increasing diameters resolved the stenosis within 8 months. After a procedure free interval of now 2.7 years, the anatomical and the physical condition of the patient remained unchanged. Discussion This stepwise approach, with a low procedural risk and a lasting result may justify further investigations into this combined treatment.
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Untreated, morbidity, and mortality are significant. In addition to palliation through bypass surgery, few other therapeutic approaches lead to a long-term relief. Drug-eluting balloons (DEB) covered with paclitaxel, a cytostatic drug, have proven to be effective in bifurcational lesions and for in-stent stenoses in coronary arteries. Case summary In a 15-year-old girl with severe midaortic syndrome and multiple collateral arteries, four interventional balloon dilatations with DEB of increasing diameters resolved the stenosis within 8 months. After a procedure free interval of now 2.7 years, the anatomical and the physical condition of the patient remained unchanged. 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Untreated, morbidity, and mortality are significant. In addition to palliation through bypass surgery, few other therapeutic approaches lead to a long-term relief. Drug-eluting balloons (DEB) covered with paclitaxel, a cytostatic drug, have proven to be effective in bifurcational lesions and for in-stent stenoses in coronary arteries. Case summary In a 15-year-old girl with severe midaortic syndrome and multiple collateral arteries, four interventional balloon dilatations with DEB of increasing diameters resolved the stenosis within 8 months. After a procedure free interval of now 2.7 years, the anatomical and the physical condition of the patient remained unchanged. Discussion This stepwise approach, with a low procedural risk and a lasting result may justify further investigations into this combined treatment.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>31020259</pmid><doi>10.1093/ehjcr/ytz017</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Angina pectoris
Arteries
Care and treatment
Case Reports
Complications and side effects
Congenital heart defects
Coronary artery bypass
Diseases
Drug-eluting stents
Everolimus
Genetic disorders
Heart diseases
Hypertension
Morbidity
Mortality
Stenosis
Stents
Surgery
Teenage girls
title Severe midaortic syndrome: a stepwise approach to treatment with drug-eluting balloons: a case report
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