Laparoscopic Major Gastrointestinal Surgery Is Safe for Properly Selected Patient with COPD: A Meta-Analysis

Background. Laparoscopy has been widely applied in gastrointestinal surgery, with benefits such as less intraoperative blood loss, faster recovery, and shorter length of hospital stay. However, it remains controversial if laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery could be conducted for patients wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2019-01, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-8
Hauptverfasser: Li, Fei, Liu, Shuang, Sun, Haichen, Ding, Yixuan, Cao, Feng, Guo, Yulin, Li, Ang
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container_issue 2019
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creator Li, Fei
Liu, Shuang
Sun, Haichen
Ding, Yixuan
Cao, Feng
Guo, Yulin
Li, Ang
description Background. Laparoscopy has been widely applied in gastrointestinal surgery, with benefits such as less intraoperative blood loss, faster recovery, and shorter length of hospital stay. However, it remains controversial if laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery could be conducted for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which was traditionally considered as an important risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications. The present study was conducted to review and assess the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic major abdominal surgery for patient with COPD. Materials and Methods. Databases including PubMed, EmBase, Cochrane Library, and Wan-fang were searched for all years up to Jul 1, 2018. Studies comparing perioperative results for COPD patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery between laparoscopic and open approaches were enrolled. Results. Laparoscopic approach was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (MD = -174.03; 95% CI: −232.16 to -115.91, P < 0.00001; P < 0.00001, I2=93% for heterogeneity) and shorter length of hospital stay (MD = -3.30; 95% CI: −3.75 to -2.86, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity). As for pulmonary complications, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower overall pulmonary complications rate (OR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.48 to 0.71, P < 0.00001; P = 0.42, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and lower postoperative pneumonia rate (OR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.67, P < 0.00001; P = 0.57, I2=0% for heterogeneity). Moreover, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower wound infection (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.42 to 0.63, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and abdominal abscess rates (OR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.44 to 0.79, P < 0.0004; P = 0.24, I2=30% for heterogeneity). Conclusions. Laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery for properly selected COPD patient was safe and feasible, with shorter term benefits.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2019/8280358
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Laparoscopy has been widely applied in gastrointestinal surgery, with benefits such as less intraoperative blood loss, faster recovery, and shorter length of hospital stay. However, it remains controversial if laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery could be conducted for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which was traditionally considered as an important risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications. The present study was conducted to review and assess the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic major abdominal surgery for patient with COPD. Materials and Methods. Databases including PubMed, EmBase, Cochrane Library, and Wan-fang were searched for all years up to Jul 1, 2018. Studies comparing perioperative results for COPD patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery between laparoscopic and open approaches were enrolled. Results. Laparoscopic approach was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (MD = -174.03; 95% CI: −232.16 to -115.91, P < 0.00001; P < 0.00001, I2=93% for heterogeneity) and shorter length of hospital stay (MD = -3.30; 95% CI: −3.75 to -2.86, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity). As for pulmonary complications, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower overall pulmonary complications rate (OR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.48 to 0.71, P < 0.00001; P = 0.42, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and lower postoperative pneumonia rate (OR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.67, P < 0.00001; P = 0.57, I2=0% for heterogeneity). Moreover, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower wound infection (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.42 to 0.63, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and abdominal abscess rates (OR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.44 to 0.79, P < 0.0004; P = 0.24, I2=30% for heterogeneity). Conclusions. Laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery for properly selected COPD patient was safe and feasible, with shorter term benefits.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2019/8280358</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30941372</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biomedical research ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Feasibility studies ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Gastrointestinal Tract - surgery ; Health aspects ; Heterogeneity ; Humans ; Intraoperative Care ; Laparoscopic surgery ; Laparoscopy ; Lung diseases ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Meta-analysis ; Middle Aged ; Obstructive lung disease ; Patients ; Postoperative Care ; Publication Bias ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - surgery ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Sensitivity analysis ; Statistical analysis ; Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical outcomes ; Surgical techniques ; Systematic review ; Wound infection</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2019-01, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-8</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2019 Yulin Guo et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Yulin Guo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Yulin Guo et al. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-b5b89c165a6b53a51d8e3e3c160f7414760dc81b00d8c9620a0c8d984a9795c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-b5b89c165a6b53a51d8e3e3c160f7414760dc81b00d8c9620a0c8d984a9795c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0532-9054</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6420973/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6420973/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30941372$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Mariscalco, Giovanni</contributor><contributor>Giovanni Mariscalco</contributor><creatorcontrib>Li, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Haichen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Yixuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ang</creatorcontrib><title>Laparoscopic Major Gastrointestinal Surgery Is Safe for Properly Selected Patient with COPD: A Meta-Analysis</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Background. Laparoscopy has been widely applied in gastrointestinal surgery, with benefits such as less intraoperative blood loss, faster recovery, and shorter length of hospital stay. However, it remains controversial if laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery could be conducted for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which was traditionally considered as an important risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications. The present study was conducted to review and assess the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic major abdominal surgery for patient with COPD. Materials and Methods. Databases including PubMed, EmBase, Cochrane Library, and Wan-fang were searched for all years up to Jul 1, 2018. Studies comparing perioperative results for COPD patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery between laparoscopic and open approaches were enrolled. Results. Laparoscopic approach was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (MD = -174.03; 95% CI: −232.16 to -115.91, P < 0.00001; P < 0.00001, I2=93% for heterogeneity) and shorter length of hospital stay (MD = -3.30; 95% CI: −3.75 to -2.86, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity). As for pulmonary complications, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower overall pulmonary complications rate (OR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.48 to 0.71, P < 0.00001; P = 0.42, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and lower postoperative pneumonia rate (OR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.67, P < 0.00001; P = 0.57, I2=0% for heterogeneity). Moreover, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower wound infection (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.42 to 0.63, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and abdominal abscess rates (OR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.44 to 0.79, P < 0.0004; P = 0.24, I2=30% for heterogeneity). Conclusions. Laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery for properly selected COPD patient was safe and feasible, with shorter term benefits.]]></description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomedical research</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>Feasibility studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal surgery</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Tract - surgery</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Heterogeneity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intraoperative Care</subject><subject>Laparoscopic surgery</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obstructive lung disease</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Postoperative Care</subject><subject>Publication Bias</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - surgery</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical outcomes</subject><subject>Surgical techniques</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Wound infection</subject><issn>2314-6133</issn><issn>2314-6141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtrGzEURofS0oQ0u66LoJtCM41eo0cXAeOmacAhBmcvrjUaW2Y8mkozDf73lbHrPlbVRkI6fPdenaJ4S_AnQqrqmmKirxVVmFXqRXFOGeGlIJy8PJ0ZOysuU9rgvBQRWIvXxRnDmhMm6XnRzqCHGJINvbfoATYhojtIQwy-G1wafActWoxx5eIO3Se0gMahJkPzGHoX2x1auNbZwdVoDoN33YCe_bBG08f5l89ogh7cAOUkh-yST2-KVw20yV0e94vi6evt0_RbOXu8u59OZqXlWg_lsloqbYmoQCwrBhWplWOO5RvcSE64FLi2iiwxrpXVgmLAVtVacdBSV5ZdFDeH2H5cbl1tc1MRWtNHv4W4MwG8-ful82uzCj-M4BRryXLAh2NADN_H_Atm65N1bQudC2MylGIqpGZEZ_T9P-gmjDHPmymidO5VZTknagWtM75rQq5r96FmIijnRHIpM3V1oGwWkqJrTi0TbPa6zV63OerO-Ls_xzzBv-Rm4OMBWPuuhmf_n3EuM66B3zShUjHKfgKzJLo9</recordid><startdate>20190101</startdate><enddate>20190101</enddate><creator>Li, Fei</creator><creator>Liu, Shuang</creator><creator>Sun, Haichen</creator><creator>Ding, Yixuan</creator><creator>Cao, Feng</creator><creator>Guo, Yulin</creator><creator>Li, Ang</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi</general><general>John Wiley &amp; 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Laparoscopy has been widely applied in gastrointestinal surgery, with benefits such as less intraoperative blood loss, faster recovery, and shorter length of hospital stay. However, it remains controversial if laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery could be conducted for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which was traditionally considered as an important risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications. The present study was conducted to review and assess the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic major abdominal surgery for patient with COPD. Materials and Methods. Databases including PubMed, EmBase, Cochrane Library, and Wan-fang were searched for all years up to Jul 1, 2018. Studies comparing perioperative results for COPD patients undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery between laparoscopic and open approaches were enrolled. Results. Laparoscopic approach was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (MD = -174.03; 95% CI: −232.16 to -115.91, P < 0.00001; P < 0.00001, I2=93% for heterogeneity) and shorter length of hospital stay (MD = -3.30; 95% CI: −3.75 to -2.86, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity). As for pulmonary complications, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower overall pulmonary complications rate (OR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.48 to 0.71, P < 0.00001; P = 0.42, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and lower postoperative pneumonia rate (OR = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.41 to 0.67, P < 0.00001; P = 0.57, I2=0% for heterogeneity). Moreover, laparoscopic approach was associated with lower wound infection (OR = 0.51; 95% CI: 0.42 to 0.63, P < 0.00001; P = 0.99, I2=0% for heterogeneity) and abdominal abscess rates (OR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.44 to 0.79, P < 0.0004; P = 0.24, I2=30% for heterogeneity). Conclusions. Laparoscopic major gastrointestinal surgery for properly selected COPD patient was safe and feasible, with shorter term benefits.]]></abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>30941372</pmid><doi>10.1155/2019/8280358</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0532-9054</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biomedical research
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Feasibility studies
Female
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gastrointestinal Tract - surgery
Health aspects
Heterogeneity
Humans
Intraoperative Care
Laparoscopic surgery
Laparoscopy
Lung diseases
Male
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Meta-analysis
Middle Aged
Obstructive lung disease
Patients
Postoperative Care
Publication Bias
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - surgery
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Sensitivity analysis
Statistical analysis
Studies
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Surgical techniques
Systematic review
Wound infection
title Laparoscopic Major Gastrointestinal Surgery Is Safe for Properly Selected Patient with COPD: A Meta-Analysis
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