The associations between smoking and obesity in northeast China: a quantile regression analysis
Obesity is a risk factors of chronic diseases, and smoking is associated with both chronic diseases and obesity. There were some controversies about the associations between smoking and obesity. Thus, our study aimed to explore the associations of smoking with obesity, using body mass index (BMI) an...
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description | Obesity is a risk factors of chronic diseases, and smoking is associated with both chronic diseases and obesity. There were some controversies about the associations between smoking and obesity. Thus, our study aimed to explore the associations of smoking with obesity, using body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) as obesity indices in northeast China. We enrolled a sample of 16,412 participants in Jilin province aged 18–79 in this study, which were derived from a cross-sectional survey in 2012. We used quantile regression (QR) models to identify the associations of smoking with obesity in different quantiles of BMI (or WC) by genders. The differences of BMI and WC by genders were statistically significant (
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p
< 0.05). In conclusion, compared with current non-smokers, current smokers had lower BMI but higher WC. As increasing of WC, the association of WC with smoking was getting stronger, especially in females.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-39425-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30872597</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/499 ; 692/700 ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Body Mass Index ; China ; Chronic illnesses ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; multidisciplinary ; Obesity ; Obesity - etiology ; Obesity - physiopathology ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Sex differences ; Smoking ; Statistical analysis ; Tobacco Smoking - adverse effects ; Waist Circumference - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2019-03, Vol.9 (1), p.3732, Article 3732</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-39c8ab8d8b0491415d6d5fa43a60cd125997662948e8d15783677e812460d2cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-39c8ab8d8b0491415d6d5fa43a60cd125997662948e8d15783677e812460d2cc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6418137/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6418137/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27924,27925,41120,42189,51576,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30872597$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, Mengzi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiagen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Yaogai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yaqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Lina</creatorcontrib><title>The associations between smoking and obesity in northeast China: a quantile regression analysis</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>Obesity is a risk factors of chronic diseases, and smoking is associated with both chronic diseases and obesity. There were some controversies about the associations between smoking and obesity. Thus, our study aimed to explore the associations of smoking with obesity, using body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) as obesity indices in northeast China. We enrolled a sample of 16,412 participants in Jilin province aged 18–79 in this study, which were derived from a cross-sectional survey in 2012. We used quantile regression (QR) models to identify the associations of smoking with obesity in different quantiles of BMI (or WC) by genders. The differences of BMI and WC by genders were statistically significant (
p
< 0.05). In conclusion, compared with current non-smokers, current smokers had lower BMI but higher WC. As increasing of WC, the association of WC with smoking was getting stronger, especially in females.</description><subject>692/499</subject><subject>692/700</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - etiology</subject><subject>Obesity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Sex differences</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Tobacco Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Waist Circumference - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kT9vFDEQxS0EIlHIF6BAlmhoNvj_2hRI6AQBKRJNqC2vd-7OYc9OPLtB9-0xuRACBW5saX7zZp4fIS85O-NM2reouHa2Y9x10imhO_OEHAumdCekEE8fvY_IKeIVa0cLp7h7To4ks73Qrj8m_nILNCCWmMKcSkY6wPwDIFPcle8pb2jIIy0DYJr3NGWaS523EHCmq23K4R0N9GYJeU4T0AqbCohNpnWFaY8JX5Bn6zAhnN7fJ-Tbp4-Xq8_dxdfzL6sPF13U1s7NQrRhsKMdmHK8WRvNqNdByWBYHHnb1fXGtPUt2JHr3krT92C5UIaNIkZ5Qt4fdK-XYQdjhDzXMPnrmnah7n0Jyf9dyWnrN-XWG8Utl30TeHMvUMvNAjj7XcII0xQylAW94E5yo5zgDX39D3pVltoM31Fctm-2ulHiQMVaECusH5bhzP-K0B8i9C1CfxehN63p1WMbDy2_A2uAPADYSnkD9c_s_8j-BJ0Gp2g</recordid><startdate>20190314</startdate><enddate>20190314</enddate><creator>Sun, Mengzi</creator><creator>Jiang, Yan</creator><creator>Sun, Chong</creator><creator>Li, Jiagen</creator><creator>Guo, Xin</creator><creator>Lv, Yaogai</creator><creator>Yu, Yaqin</creator><creator>Yao, Yan</creator><creator>Jin, Lina</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190314</creationdate><title>The associations between smoking and obesity in northeast China: a quantile regression analysis</title><author>Sun, Mengzi ; Jiang, Yan ; Sun, Chong ; Li, Jiagen ; Guo, Xin ; Lv, Yaogai ; Yu, Yaqin ; Yao, Yan ; Jin, Lina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-39c8ab8d8b0491415d6d5fa43a60cd125997662948e8d15783677e812460d2cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>692/499</topic><topic>692/700</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - etiology</topic><topic>Obesity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Sex differences</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Tobacco Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Waist Circumference - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, Mengzi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiagen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Yaogai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yaqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Lina</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sun, Mengzi</au><au>Jiang, Yan</au><au>Sun, Chong</au><au>Li, Jiagen</au><au>Guo, Xin</au><au>Lv, Yaogai</au><au>Yu, Yaqin</au><au>Yao, Yan</au><au>Jin, Lina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The associations between smoking and obesity in northeast China: a quantile regression analysis</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2019-03-14</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3732</spage><pages>3732-</pages><artnum>3732</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>Obesity is a risk factors of chronic diseases, and smoking is associated with both chronic diseases and obesity. There were some controversies about the associations between smoking and obesity. Thus, our study aimed to explore the associations of smoking with obesity, using body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) as obesity indices in northeast China. We enrolled a sample of 16,412 participants in Jilin province aged 18–79 in this study, which were derived from a cross-sectional survey in 2012. We used quantile regression (QR) models to identify the associations of smoking with obesity in different quantiles of BMI (or WC) by genders. The differences of BMI and WC by genders were statistically significant (
p
< 0.05). In conclusion, compared with current non-smokers, current smokers had lower BMI but higher WC. As increasing of WC, the association of WC with smoking was getting stronger, especially in females.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30872597</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-019-39425-6</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 692/499 692/700 Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Body Mass Index China Chronic illnesses Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Male Middle Aged multidisciplinary Obesity Obesity - etiology Obesity - physiopathology Regression Analysis Risk Factors Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sex differences Smoking Statistical analysis Tobacco Smoking - adverse effects Waist Circumference - physiology Young Adult |
title | The associations between smoking and obesity in northeast China: a quantile regression analysis |
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