Ghrelin mimics fasting to enhance human hedonic, orbitofrontal cortex, and hippocampal responses to food

Background: Ghrelin, which is a stomach-derived hormone, increases with fasting and energy restriction and may influence eating behaviors through brain hedonic reward-cognitive systems. Therefore, changes in plasma ghrelin might mediate counter-regulatory responses to a negative energy balance throu...

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Veröffentlicht in:	The American journal of clinical nutrition 2014-06, Vol.99 (6), p.1319-1330
Hauptverfasser:	Goldstone, Anthony P, Prechtl, Christina G, Scholtz, Samantha, Miras, Alexander D, Chhina, Navpreet, Durighel, Giuliana, Deliran, Seyedeh S, Beckmann, Christian, Ghatei, Mohammad A, Ashby, Damien R, Waldman, Adam D, Gaylinn, Bruce D, Thorner, Michael O, Frost, Gary S, Bloom, Stephen R, Bell, Jimmy D
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abdomen Acylation Adult adults amygdala Appetite Regulation Brain Breakfast clinical nutrition Cognition & reasoning cortex Cross-Over Studies Double-Blind Method energy balance Fasting Food Food Preferences ghrelin Ghrelin - administration & dosage Ghrelin - metabolism glucagon-like peptide 1 glucose head high energy foods hippocampus Hippocampus - metabolism Hormones Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional ingestion Injections, Subcutaneous insulin Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male men NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Nutrition Obesity Original Research Communications peptide YY Postprandial Period Prefrontal Cortex - metabolism Sensory Receptor Cells - metabolism Single-Blind Method subcutaneous injection weight loss Young Adult
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