Arrestin recruitment to dopamine D2 receptor mediates locomotion but not incentive motivation
The dopamine (DA) D2 receptor (D2R) is an important target for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. However, the development of improved therapeutic strategies has been hampered by our incomplete understanding of this receptor’s downstream signal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular psychiatry 2020-09, Vol.25 (9), p.2086-2100 |
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creator | Donthamsetti, Prashant Gallo, Eduardo F. Buck, David C. Stahl, Edward L. Zhu, Ying Lane, J. Robert Bohn, Laura M. Neve, Kim A. Kellendonk, Christoph Javitch, Jonathan A. |
description | The dopamine (DA) D2 receptor (D2R) is an important target for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. However, the development of improved therapeutic strategies has been hampered by our incomplete understanding of this receptor’s downstream signaling processes in vivo and how these relate to the desired and undesired effects of drugs. D2R is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that activates G protein-dependent as well as non-canonical arrestin-dependent signaling pathways. Whether these effector pathways act alone or in concert to facilitate specific D2R-dependent behaviors is unclear. Here, we report on the development of a D2R mutant that recruits arrestin but is devoid of G protein activity. When expressed virally in “indirect pathway” medium spiny neurons (iMSNs) in the ventral striatum of D2R knockout mice, this mutant restored basal locomotor activity and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type D2R, indicating that arrestin recruitment can drive locomotion in the absence of D2R-mediated G protein signaling. In contrast, incentive motivation was enhanced only by wild-type D2R, signifying a dissociation in the mechanisms that underlie distinct D2R-dependent behaviors, and opening the door to more targeted therapeutics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41380-018-0212-4 |
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Here, we report on the development of a D2R mutant that recruits arrestin but is devoid of G protein activity. When expressed virally in “indirect pathway” medium spiny neurons (iMSNs) in the ventral striatum of D2R knockout mice, this mutant restored basal locomotor activity and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type D2R, indicating that arrestin recruitment can drive locomotion in the absence of D2R-mediated G protein signaling. In contrast, incentive motivation was enhanced only by wild-type D2R, signifying a dissociation in the mechanisms that underlie distinct D2R-dependent behaviors, and opening the door to more targeted therapeutics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-4184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41380-018-0212-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30120413</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13/1 ; 13/106 ; 13/109 ; 13/31 ; 13/51 ; 13/95 ; 14 ; 14/1 ; 14/35 ; 14/63 ; 38/23 ; 38/70 ; 38/77 ; 59 ; 631/378 ; 64 ; 64/60 ; 692/699/476/1311 ; 692/699/476/1799 ; 692/699/476/5 ; 82 ; 9/10 ; 96 ; Animals ; Arrestin ; Behavioral Sciences ; Biological Psychology ; Cocaine ; Corpus Striatum - metabolism ; Dopamine ; Dopamine D2 receptors ; Employee incentives ; G protein-coupled receptors ; G proteins ; Health aspects ; Locomotion ; Locomotor activity ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Membrane proteins ; Mental disorders ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Motivation ; Movement disorders ; Mutants ; Neostriatum ; Nervous system diseases ; Neurodegenerative diseases ; Neurosciences ; Parkinson's disease ; Pharmacotherapy ; Phenols ; Proteins ; Psychiatry ; Receptors, Dopamine D2 - genetics ; Receptors, Dopamine D2 - metabolism ; Schizophrenia ; Signal transduction ; Spiny neurons ; Tetracycline ; Tetracyclines</subject><ispartof>Molecular psychiatry, 2020-09, Vol.25 (9), p.2086-2100</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2018.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-4ff172edd50c91c2dbafc36dd973e6f532f738f0c7073c80dccf3702f695b7243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-4ff172edd50c91c2dbafc36dd973e6f532f738f0c7073c80dccf3702f695b7243</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7395-2967</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41380-018-0212-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41380-018-0212-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30120413$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Donthamsetti, Prashant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, Eduardo F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buck, David C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stahl, Edward L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lane, J. Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohn, Laura M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neve, Kim A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kellendonk, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Javitch, Jonathan A.</creatorcontrib><title>Arrestin recruitment to dopamine D2 receptor mediates locomotion but not incentive motivation</title><title>Molecular psychiatry</title><addtitle>Mol Psychiatry</addtitle><addtitle>Mol Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The dopamine (DA) D2 receptor (D2R) is an important target for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. However, the development of improved therapeutic strategies has been hampered by our incomplete understanding of this receptor’s downstream signaling processes in vivo and how these relate to the desired and undesired effects of drugs. D2R is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that activates G protein-dependent as well as non-canonical arrestin-dependent signaling pathways. Whether these effector pathways act alone or in concert to facilitate specific D2R-dependent behaviors is unclear. Here, we report on the development of a D2R mutant that recruits arrestin but is devoid of G protein activity. When expressed virally in “indirect pathway” medium spiny neurons (iMSNs) in the ventral striatum of D2R knockout mice, this mutant restored basal locomotor activity and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type D2R, indicating that arrestin recruitment can drive locomotion in the absence of D2R-mediated G protein signaling. 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Robert</au><au>Bohn, Laura M.</au><au>Neve, Kim A.</au><au>Kellendonk, Christoph</au><au>Javitch, Jonathan A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Arrestin recruitment to dopamine D2 receptor mediates locomotion but not incentive motivation</atitle><jtitle>Molecular psychiatry</jtitle><stitle>Mol Psychiatry</stitle><addtitle>Mol Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2020-09-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2086</spage><epage>2100</epage><pages>2086-2100</pages><issn>1359-4184</issn><eissn>1476-5578</eissn><abstract>The dopamine (DA) D2 receptor (D2R) is an important target for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. However, the development of improved therapeutic strategies has been hampered by our incomplete understanding of this receptor’s downstream signaling processes in vivo and how these relate to the desired and undesired effects of drugs. D2R is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that activates G protein-dependent as well as non-canonical arrestin-dependent signaling pathways. Whether these effector pathways act alone or in concert to facilitate specific D2R-dependent behaviors is unclear. Here, we report on the development of a D2R mutant that recruits arrestin but is devoid of G protein activity. When expressed virally in “indirect pathway” medium spiny neurons (iMSNs) in the ventral striatum of D2R knockout mice, this mutant restored basal locomotor activity and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in a manner indistinguishable from wild-type D2R, indicating that arrestin recruitment can drive locomotion in the absence of D2R-mediated G protein signaling. In contrast, incentive motivation was enhanced only by wild-type D2R, signifying a dissociation in the mechanisms that underlie distinct D2R-dependent behaviors, and opening the door to more targeted therapeutics.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30120413</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41380-018-0212-4</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7395-2967</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Arrestin recruitment to dopamine D2 receptor mediates locomotion but not incentive motivation |
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