Long noncoding RNA EGFR-AS1 promotes cell growth and metastasis via affecting HuR mediated mRNA stability of EGFR in renal cancer

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), but remain largely unclear. Using publicly available transcriptome sequencing data from renal cancer ( n  = 703) and integrating bioinformatics analyses, we screened and identified a valuable lncRNA, EGFR-AS1. In our validat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell death & disease 2019-02, Vol.10 (3), p.154-154, Article 154
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Anbang, Bao, Yi, Wu, Zhenjie, Zhao, Tangliang, Wang, Dong, Shi, Jiazi, Liu, Bing, Sun, Shuhan, Yang, Fu, Wang, Linhui, Qu, Le
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 154
container_title Cell death & disease
container_volume 10
creator Wang, Anbang
Bao, Yi
Wu, Zhenjie
Zhao, Tangliang
Wang, Dong
Shi, Jiazi
Liu, Bing
Sun, Shuhan
Yang, Fu
Wang, Linhui
Qu, Le
description Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), but remain largely unclear. Using publicly available transcriptome sequencing data from renal cancer ( n  = 703) and integrating bioinformatics analyses, we screened and identified a valuable lncRNA, EGFR-AS1. In our validation cohort ( n  = 204), EGFR-AS1 was significantly upregulated in RCC tissues ( P   <  0.001). Gain-of-function and loss-of-function studies showed that EGFR-AS1 promoted cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and in vivo. Based on previous studies and sequence complementarity of EGFR with EGFR-AS1, we demonstrated that EGFR-AS1 directly bound to EGFR mRNA and inhibited its degradation. Furthermore, RNA pull-down and mass spectrometry analyses showed that EGFR-AS1 interacted with HuR, which was responsible for the mRNA stability of EGFR. Multivariate analysis suggested that higher EGFR-AS1 expression predicted a poor prognosis in RCC patients (high vs low: P  = 0.018, HR = 2.204, 95% CI: 1.145–4.241). In conclusion, EGFR-AS1 enhances the malignant phenotype of RCC cells by enhancing HuR-mediated mRNA stability of EGFR. Our data also provide biological rationales for EGFR-AS1 as a prognostic biomarker and a potential therapeutic target for RCC.
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Using publicly available transcriptome sequencing data from renal cancer ( n  = 703) and integrating bioinformatics analyses, we screened and identified a valuable lncRNA, EGFR-AS1. In our validation cohort ( n  = 204), EGFR-AS1 was significantly upregulated in RCC tissues ( P   &lt;  0.001). Gain-of-function and loss-of-function studies showed that EGFR-AS1 promoted cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and in vivo. Based on previous studies and sequence complementarity of EGFR with EGFR-AS1, we demonstrated that EGFR-AS1 directly bound to EGFR mRNA and inhibited its degradation. Furthermore, RNA pull-down and mass spectrometry analyses showed that EGFR-AS1 interacted with HuR, which was responsible for the mRNA stability of EGFR. Multivariate analysis suggested that higher EGFR-AS1 expression predicted a poor prognosis in RCC patients (high vs low: P  = 0.018, HR = 2.204, 95% CI: 1.145–4.241). In conclusion, EGFR-AS1 enhances the malignant phenotype of RCC cells by enhancing HuR-mediated mRNA stability of EGFR. 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subjects 38/32
631/67/1059/153
631/67/589/1588/1351
64/60
82/80
Antibodies
Biochemistry
Bioinformatics
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Renal Cell - pathology
Cell Biology
Cell Culture
Cell growth
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Complementarity
ELAV-Like Protein 1 - metabolism
Epidermal growth factor receptors
ErbB Receptors - genetics
ErbB Receptors - metabolism
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gene expression
Gene Knockdown Techniques
Humans
HuR protein
Immunology
Kidney cancer
Kidney Neoplasms - metabolism
Kidney Neoplasms - mortality
Kidney Neoplasms - pathology
Life Sciences
Male
Mass spectroscopy
Metastases
Middle Aged
mRNA stability
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics
Neoplasm Metastasis - genetics
Phenotypes
Prognosis
Renal cell carcinoma
RNA Interference
RNA Stability - genetics
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Survival Rate
Therapeutic applications
Transfection
Up-Regulation
title Long noncoding RNA EGFR-AS1 promotes cell growth and metastasis via affecting HuR mediated mRNA stability of EGFR in renal cancer
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