Controllable beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex lattices
In the present work we show experimentally and by numerical calculations a substantial far-field beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex (OV) lattices composed of vortices with alternatively changing topological charges. We show that the small-scale structure of the obser...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2019-02, Vol.9 (1), p.2128-2128, Article 2128 |
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description | In the present work we show experimentally and by numerical calculations a substantial far-field beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex (OV) lattices composed of vortices with alternatively changing topological charges. We show that the
small-scale structure
of the observed pattern results from the OV lattice with the
larger
array node spacing, whereas the
large-scale structure
stems from the OV lattice with the
smaller
array node spacing. In addition, we demonstrate that it is possible to host an OV, a one-dimensional, or a quasi-two-dimensional singular beam in each of the bright beams of the generated focal patterns. The detailed experimental data at different square-to-hexagonal vortex array node spacings shows that this quantity could be used as a control parameter for generating the desired focused structure. The experimental data are in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-019-38608-5 |
format | Article |
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small-scale structure
of the observed pattern results from the OV lattice with the
larger
array node spacing, whereas the
large-scale structure
stems from the OV lattice with the
smaller
array node spacing. In addition, we demonstrate that it is possible to host an OV, a one-dimensional, or a quasi-two-dimensional singular beam in each of the bright beams of the generated focal patterns. The detailed experimental data at different square-to-hexagonal vortex array node spacings shows that this quantity could be used as a control parameter for generating the desired focused structure. The experimental data are in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-38608-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30765792</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/624/1107 ; 639/624/399/1022 ; 639/766/1130/2799 ; 639/766/400/1105 ; Experimental data ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Lasers ; multidisciplinary ; Numerical analysis ; Optics ; Physics ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Semiconductors ; Vortices</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2019-02, Vol.9 (1), p.2128-2128, Article 2128</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><rights>This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-bf20ab12a7d11bb0cc7f2626b648189551217e06fd3bc3d968972401baadcf483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-bf20ab12a7d11bb0cc7f2626b648189551217e06fd3bc3d968972401baadcf483</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4812-3520</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6375986/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6375986/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,866,887,27931,27932,41127,42196,51583,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30765792$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stoyanov, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maleshkov, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhekova, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanov, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulus, G. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dreischuh, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Controllable beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex lattices</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>In the present work we show experimentally and by numerical calculations a substantial far-field beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex (OV) lattices composed of vortices with alternatively changing topological charges. We show that the
small-scale structure
of the observed pattern results from the OV lattice with the
larger
array node spacing, whereas the
large-scale structure
stems from the OV lattice with the
smaller
array node spacing. In addition, we demonstrate that it is possible to host an OV, a one-dimensional, or a quasi-two-dimensional singular beam in each of the bright beams of the generated focal patterns. The detailed experimental data at different square-to-hexagonal vortex array node spacings shows that this quantity could be used as a control parameter for generating the desired focused structure. The experimental data are in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations.</description><subject>639/624/1107</subject><subject>639/624/399/1022</subject><subject>639/766/1130/2799</subject><subject>639/766/400/1105</subject><subject>Experimental data</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Numerical analysis</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Semiconductors</subject><subject>Vortices</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1LxDAQhoMoKuof8CAFL16q-WqaXARZ_ALBix48hSSd7lbaZk1a2f33Zl2_D-YyE-aZN5l5ETok-JRgJs8iJ4WSOSYqZ1JgmRcbaJdiXuSUUbr5I99BBzE-43QKqjhR22iH4VIUpaK76Gni-yH4tjW2hcyC6bIAcWbmTT_N7DLrmsUqiy-jCZCvClBlpq-yGSzM1Pemzfx8aFyKrz4MsMhaM6Q7xH20VZs2wsFH3EOPV5cPk5v87v76dnJxlzte8iG3NcXGEmrKihBrsXNlTQUVVnBJpCoKQkkJWNQVs45VSkhVUo6JNaZyNZdsD52vdeej7aBykOYxrZ6HpjNhqb1p9O9K38z01L9qwcq0QZEETj4Egn8ZIQ66a6KDtJIe_Bg1JZITpgShCT3-gz77MaQlvFNYScZ4kSi6plzwMQaovz5DsF6Zp9fm6WSefjdPr5qOfo7x1fJpVQLYGoip1E8hfL_9j-wbbn6mRQ</recordid><startdate>20190214</startdate><enddate>20190214</enddate><creator>Stoyanov, L.</creator><creator>Maleshkov, G.</creator><creator>Zhekova, M.</creator><creator>Stefanov, I.</creator><creator>Paulus, G. 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G. ; Dreischuh, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-bf20ab12a7d11bb0cc7f2626b648189551217e06fd3bc3d968972401baadcf483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>639/624/1107</topic><topic>639/624/399/1022</topic><topic>639/766/1130/2799</topic><topic>639/766/400/1105</topic><topic>Experimental data</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Numerical analysis</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Semiconductors</topic><topic>Vortices</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stoyanov, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maleshkov, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhekova, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stefanov, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulus, G. 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G.</au><au>Dreischuh, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Controllable beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex lattices</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2019-02-14</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>2128</spage><epage>2128</epage><pages>2128-2128</pages><artnum>2128</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>In the present work we show experimentally and by numerical calculations a substantial far-field beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex (OV) lattices composed of vortices with alternatively changing topological charges. We show that the
small-scale structure
of the observed pattern results from the OV lattice with the
larger
array node spacing, whereas the
large-scale structure
stems from the OV lattice with the
smaller
array node spacing. In addition, we demonstrate that it is possible to host an OV, a one-dimensional, or a quasi-two-dimensional singular beam in each of the bright beams of the generated focal patterns. The detailed experimental data at different square-to-hexagonal vortex array node spacings shows that this quantity could be used as a control parameter for generating the desired focused structure. The experimental data are in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30765792</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-019-38608-5</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-3520</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 639/624/1107 639/624/399/1022 639/766/1130/2799 639/766/400/1105 Experimental data Humanities and Social Sciences Lasers multidisciplinary Numerical analysis Optics Physics Science Science (multidisciplinary) Semiconductors Vortices |
title | Controllable beam reshaping by mixing square-shaped and hexagonal optical vortex lattices |
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