Association between thyroid function and diabetic nephropathy in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study in China

Previous studies have suggested that even in euthyroid subjects, thyroid function may affect the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Thus, we investigated the association between thyroid parameters and DN in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was a cross-sectional s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncotarget 2019-01, Vol.10 (2), p.88-97
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jian, Li, Huiqin, Tan, Mingjuan, Gao, Gu, Zhang, Ying, Ding, Bo, Su, Xiaofei, Kong, Xiaocen, Ma, Jianhua
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container_title Oncotarget
container_volume 10
creator Wang, Jian
Li, Huiqin
Tan, Mingjuan
Gao, Gu
Zhang, Ying
Ding, Bo
Su, Xiaofei
Kong, Xiaocen
Ma, Jianhua
description Previous studies have suggested that even in euthyroid subjects, thyroid function may affect the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Thus, we investigated the association between thyroid parameters and DN in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was a cross-sectional study of 1,071 euthyroid subjects with T2DM (mean age of 61.90 ± 12.74 years; 622 men). Clinical factors, including levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid autoantibodies, albumin excretion rate were measured. DN was present in 400 (37.35%) individuals. Patients with DN exhibited higher serum TSH and lower serum FT3 and FT4 levels than those without DN ( 0.05). After adjusting traditional risk factors of DN, the levels of both FT3 (per-SD increase, odds ratio [OR] 0.606 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.481-0.762],
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Thus, we investigated the association between thyroid parameters and DN in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was a cross-sectional study of 1,071 euthyroid subjects with T2DM (mean age of 61.90 ± 12.74 years; 622 men). Clinical factors, including levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid autoantibodies, albumin excretion rate were measured. DN was present in 400 (37.35%) individuals. Patients with DN exhibited higher serum TSH and lower serum FT3 and FT4 levels than those without DN ( 0.05). After adjusting traditional risk factors of DN, the levels of both FT3 (per-SD increase, odds ratio [OR] 0.606 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.481-0.762], &lt;0.001) and FT4 (per-SD increase, OR 0.944 [0.894-0.998], = 0.040) were inversely correlated with DN. Meanwhile, we found that serum TSH levels were positively correlated with DN (per-SD increase, OR1.179 [1.033-1.346], = 0.015). Low-to-normal thyroid hormones (THs) were also associated with the presence of macroalbuminuria. In conclusion, the relatively low levels of THs were significantly associated with DN in euthyroid subjects with T2DM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1949-2553</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1949-2553</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.26265</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30719205</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Impact Journals LLC</publisher><subject>Research Paper</subject><ispartof>Oncotarget, 2019-01, Vol.10 (2), p.88-97</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2019 Wang et al. 2019</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3145-c2e728bd697b0968626c08fc57c8cd96c2739767cb5c9803f19b82a43173de453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3145-c2e728bd697b0968626c08fc57c8cd96c2739767cb5c9803f19b82a43173de453</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6349442/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6349442/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30719205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Huiqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Mingjuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Gu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Xiaofei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Xiaocen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><title>Association between thyroid function and diabetic nephropathy in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study in China</title><title>Oncotarget</title><addtitle>Oncotarget</addtitle><description>Previous studies have suggested that even in euthyroid subjects, thyroid function may affect the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Thus, we investigated the association between thyroid parameters and DN in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was a cross-sectional study of 1,071 euthyroid subjects with T2DM (mean age of 61.90 ± 12.74 years; 622 men). Clinical factors, including levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid autoantibodies, albumin excretion rate were measured. DN was present in 400 (37.35%) individuals. Patients with DN exhibited higher serum TSH and lower serum FT3 and FT4 levels than those without DN ( 0.05). After adjusting traditional risk factors of DN, the levels of both FT3 (per-SD increase, odds ratio [OR] 0.606 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.481-0.762], &lt;0.001) and FT4 (per-SD increase, OR 0.944 [0.894-0.998], = 0.040) were inversely correlated with DN. Meanwhile, we found that serum TSH levels were positively correlated with DN (per-SD increase, OR1.179 [1.033-1.346], = 0.015). Low-to-normal thyroid hormones (THs) were also associated with the presence of macroalbuminuria. 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Thus, we investigated the association between thyroid parameters and DN in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was a cross-sectional study of 1,071 euthyroid subjects with T2DM (mean age of 61.90 ± 12.74 years; 622 men). Clinical factors, including levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroid autoantibodies, albumin excretion rate were measured. DN was present in 400 (37.35%) individuals. Patients with DN exhibited higher serum TSH and lower serum FT3 and FT4 levels than those without DN ( 0.05). After adjusting traditional risk factors of DN, the levels of both FT3 (per-SD increase, odds ratio [OR] 0.606 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.481-0.762], &lt;0.001) and FT4 (per-SD increase, OR 0.944 [0.894-0.998], = 0.040) were inversely correlated with DN. Meanwhile, we found that serum TSH levels were positively correlated with DN (per-SD increase, OR1.179 [1.033-1.346], = 0.015). Low-to-normal thyroid hormones (THs) were also associated with the presence of macroalbuminuria. In conclusion, the relatively low levels of THs were significantly associated with DN in euthyroid subjects with T2DM.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Impact Journals LLC</pub><pmid>30719205</pmid><doi>10.18632/oncotarget.26265</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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title Association between thyroid function and diabetic nephropathy in euthyroid subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study in China
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