Y-27632 preconditioning enhances transplantation of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction mice

Abstract Aims  The effectiveness of cell-based treatments for regenerative myocardial therapy is limited by low rates of cell engraftment. Y-27632 inhibits Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), which regulates the cytoskeletal changes associated with cell adhesion, and has been used to protect cultu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cardiovascular research 2019-02, Vol.115 (2), p.343-356
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Meng, Fan, Chengming, Ernst, Patrick J, Tang, Yawen, Zhu, Hanxi, Mattapally, Saidulu, Oduk, Yasin, Borovjagin, Anton V, Zhou, Lufang, Zhang, Jianyi, Zhu, Wuqiang
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container_end_page 356
container_issue 2
container_start_page 343
container_title Cardiovascular research
container_volume 115
creator Zhao, Meng
Fan, Chengming
Ernst, Patrick J
Tang, Yawen
Zhu, Hanxi
Mattapally, Saidulu
Oduk, Yasin
Borovjagin, Anton V
Zhou, Lufang
Zhang, Jianyi
Zhu, Wuqiang
description Abstract Aims  The effectiveness of cell-based treatments for regenerative myocardial therapy is limited by low rates of cell engraftment. Y-27632 inhibits Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), which regulates the cytoskeletal changes associated with cell adhesion, and has been used to protect cultured cells during their passaging. Here, we investigated whether preconditioning of cardiomyocytes, derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM), with Y-27632 improves their survival and engraftment in a murine model of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Methods and results  After MI induction, mice were subjected to intramyocardial injections of phosphate-buffered saline, hiPSC-CM cultured under standard conditions (hiPSC-CM–RI), or Y-27632-preconditioned hiPSC-CM (hiPSC-CM+RI). The resulting engraftment rate calculated 4 weeks after implantation was significantly higher and the abundance of apoptotic transplanted cells was significantly lower in hiPSC-CM+RI recipients than in hiPSC-CM–RI animals. In cultured hiPSC-CM, Y-27632-preconditioning reversibly reduced contractile activity and the expression of troponin genes, while increasing their attachment to an underlying mouse cardiomyocyte (HL1) monolayer. Y-27632 preconditioning also increased the expression of N-cadherin and integrin ß1, the two cell junction proteins. hiPSC-CM+RI were also larger in cell area with greater cytoskeletal alignment and a more rod-like shape than hiPSC-CM–RI, both after transplantation (in vivo) and in culture. The effects of Y-27632 preconditioning on contractile activity and morphology of hiPSC-CMs in culture, as well as on their engraftment rate and apoptotic death in MI mouse grafts, could be recapitulated by hiPSC-CM treatment with the L-type calcium-channel blocker verapamil. Conclusion  Preconditioning with the ROCK inhibitor Y-27632 increased the engraftment of transplanted hiPSC-CM in a murine MI model, while reversibly impairing hiPSC-CM contractility and promoting adhesion.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/cvr/cvy207
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Y-27632 inhibits Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), which regulates the cytoskeletal changes associated with cell adhesion, and has been used to protect cultured cells during their passaging. Here, we investigated whether preconditioning of cardiomyocytes, derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM), with Y-27632 improves their survival and engraftment in a murine model of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Methods and results  After MI induction, mice were subjected to intramyocardial injections of phosphate-buffered saline, hiPSC-CM cultured under standard conditions (hiPSC-CM–RI), or Y-27632-preconditioned hiPSC-CM (hiPSC-CM+RI). The resulting engraftment rate calculated 4 weeks after implantation was significantly higher and the abundance of apoptotic transplanted cells was significantly lower in hiPSC-CM+RI recipients than in hiPSC-CM–RI animals. In cultured hiPSC-CM, Y-27632-preconditioning reversibly reduced contractile activity and the expression of troponin genes, while increasing their attachment to an underlying mouse cardiomyocyte (HL1) monolayer. Y-27632 preconditioning also increased the expression of N-cadherin and integrin ß1, the two cell junction proteins. hiPSC-CM+RI were also larger in cell area with greater cytoskeletal alignment and a more rod-like shape than hiPSC-CM–RI, both after transplantation (in vivo) and in culture. The effects of Y-27632 preconditioning on contractile activity and morphology of hiPSC-CMs in culture, as well as on their engraftment rate and apoptotic death in MI mouse grafts, could be recapitulated by hiPSC-CM treatment with the L-type calcium-channel blocker verapamil. Conclusion  Preconditioning with the ROCK inhibitor Y-27632 increased the engraftment of transplanted hiPSC-CM in a murine MI model, while reversibly impairing hiPSC-CM contractility and promoting adhesion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-6363</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-3245</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvy207</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30107391</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Amides - pharmacology ; Animals ; Apoptosis - drug effects ; Cell Adhesion - drug effects ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Cells, Cultured ; Disease Models, Animal ; Graft Survival - drug effects ; Humans ; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - drug effects ; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - enzymology ; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - transplantation ; Mice, Inbred NOD ; Mice, SCID ; Myocardial Contraction - drug effects ; Myocardial Infarction - metabolism ; Myocardial Infarction - pathology ; Myocardial Infarction - physiopathology ; Myocardial Infarction - surgery ; Myocardium - metabolism ; Myocardium - pathology ; Myocytes, Cardiac - drug effects ; Myocytes, Cardiac - enzymology ; Myocytes, Cardiac - transplantation ; Original ; Phenotype ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Pyridines - pharmacology ; Recovery of Function ; rho-Associated Kinases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; rho-Associated Kinases - metabolism ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Cardiovascular research, 2019-02, Vol.115 (2), p.343-356</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2018. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f24ee1f3d981501e5f454b7ab3b3ba325c7f2e9e51d5ec588951a64eb9d002103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f24ee1f3d981501e5f454b7ab3b3ba325c7f2e9e51d5ec588951a64eb9d002103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30107391$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Chengming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ernst, Patrick J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Yawen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Hanxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattapally, Saidulu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oduk, Yasin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borovjagin, Anton V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Wuqiang</creatorcontrib><title>Y-27632 preconditioning enhances transplantation of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction mice</title><title>Cardiovascular research</title><addtitle>Cardiovasc Res</addtitle><description>Abstract Aims  The effectiveness of cell-based treatments for regenerative myocardial therapy is limited by low rates of cell engraftment. Y-27632 inhibits Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), which regulates the cytoskeletal changes associated with cell adhesion, and has been used to protect cultured cells during their passaging. Here, we investigated whether preconditioning of cardiomyocytes, derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM), with Y-27632 improves their survival and engraftment in a murine model of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Methods and results  After MI induction, mice were subjected to intramyocardial injections of phosphate-buffered saline, hiPSC-CM cultured under standard conditions (hiPSC-CM–RI), or Y-27632-preconditioned hiPSC-CM (hiPSC-CM+RI). The resulting engraftment rate calculated 4 weeks after implantation was significantly higher and the abundance of apoptotic transplanted cells was significantly lower in hiPSC-CM+RI recipients than in hiPSC-CM–RI animals. In cultured hiPSC-CM, Y-27632-preconditioning reversibly reduced contractile activity and the expression of troponin genes, while increasing their attachment to an underlying mouse cardiomyocyte (HL1) monolayer. Y-27632 preconditioning also increased the expression of N-cadherin and integrin ß1, the two cell junction proteins. hiPSC-CM+RI were also larger in cell area with greater cytoskeletal alignment and a more rod-like shape than hiPSC-CM–RI, both after transplantation (in vivo) and in culture. The effects of Y-27632 preconditioning on contractile activity and morphology of hiPSC-CMs in culture, as well as on their engraftment rate and apoptotic death in MI mouse grafts, could be recapitulated by hiPSC-CM treatment with the L-type calcium-channel blocker verapamil. 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inhibitors</subject><subject>rho-Associated Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0008-6363</issn><issn>1755-3245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1LHTEUhkOp6K266Q8o2RSkMJrP-dgUitgqCG7swlXITc54U2aSaZK5cP9Df7SZXpV2IyEkJ-_Lc054EfpIyTklHb8w21j2jpHmHVrRRsqKMyHfoxUhpK1qXvMj9CGlX6WUshGH6IgTShre0RX681CxpuYMTxFM8NZlF7zzjxj8RnsDCeeofZoG7bNeNBx6vJlH7Svn7WzA4mmYo5tCBp9xyjBiA8NQWYhuW1Sjo3Vh3AWzy4XmPF7uy6MeStXraP5iR2fgBB30ekhw-nweo5_fr-4vr6vbux83l99uKyNIm6ueCQDac9u1VBIKshdSrBu95mVpzqRpegYdSGolGNm2naS6FrDuLCGMEn6Mvu6507wewZoyedSDmqIbddypoJ36X_Fuox7DVtVcUMZEAZw9A2L4PUPKanRp-bb2EOakGGnbRnIpll5f9lYTQ0oR-tc2lKglPlXiU_v4ivnTv4O9Wl_yKobPe0OYp7dAT49yqFk</recordid><startdate>20190201</startdate><enddate>20190201</enddate><creator>Zhao, Meng</creator><creator>Fan, Chengming</creator><creator>Ernst, Patrick J</creator><creator>Tang, Yawen</creator><creator>Zhu, Hanxi</creator><creator>Mattapally, Saidulu</creator><creator>Oduk, Yasin</creator><creator>Borovjagin, Anton V</creator><creator>Zhou, Lufang</creator><creator>Zhang, Jianyi</creator><creator>Zhu, Wuqiang</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190201</creationdate><title>Y-27632 preconditioning enhances transplantation of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction mice</title><author>Zhao, Meng ; 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inhibitors</topic><topic>rho-Associated Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Chengming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ernst, Patrick J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Yawen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Hanxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattapally, Saidulu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oduk, Yasin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borovjagin, Anton V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lufang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Wuqiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Cardiovascular research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhao, Meng</au><au>Fan, Chengming</au><au>Ernst, Patrick J</au><au>Tang, Yawen</au><au>Zhu, Hanxi</au><au>Mattapally, Saidulu</au><au>Oduk, Yasin</au><au>Borovjagin, Anton V</au><au>Zhou, Lufang</au><au>Zhang, Jianyi</au><au>Zhu, Wuqiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Y-27632 preconditioning enhances transplantation of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction mice</atitle><jtitle>Cardiovascular research</jtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Res</addtitle><date>2019-02-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>343</spage><epage>356</epage><pages>343-356</pages><issn>0008-6363</issn><eissn>1755-3245</eissn><abstract>Abstract Aims  The effectiveness of cell-based treatments for regenerative myocardial therapy is limited by low rates of cell engraftment. Y-27632 inhibits Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK), which regulates the cytoskeletal changes associated with cell adhesion, and has been used to protect cultured cells during their passaging. Here, we investigated whether preconditioning of cardiomyocytes, derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM), with Y-27632 improves their survival and engraftment in a murine model of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Methods and results  After MI induction, mice were subjected to intramyocardial injections of phosphate-buffered saline, hiPSC-CM cultured under standard conditions (hiPSC-CM–RI), or Y-27632-preconditioned hiPSC-CM (hiPSC-CM+RI). The resulting engraftment rate calculated 4 weeks after implantation was significantly higher and the abundance of apoptotic transplanted cells was significantly lower in hiPSC-CM+RI recipients than in hiPSC-CM–RI animals. In cultured hiPSC-CM, Y-27632-preconditioning reversibly reduced contractile activity and the expression of troponin genes, while increasing their attachment to an underlying mouse cardiomyocyte (HL1) monolayer. Y-27632 preconditioning also increased the expression of N-cadherin and integrin ß1, the two cell junction proteins. hiPSC-CM+RI were also larger in cell area with greater cytoskeletal alignment and a more rod-like shape than hiPSC-CM–RI, both after transplantation (in vivo) and in culture. The effects of Y-27632 preconditioning on contractile activity and morphology of hiPSC-CMs in culture, as well as on their engraftment rate and apoptotic death in MI mouse grafts, could be recapitulated by hiPSC-CM treatment with the L-type calcium-channel blocker verapamil. Conclusion  Preconditioning with the ROCK inhibitor Y-27632 increased the engraftment of transplanted hiPSC-CM in a murine MI model, while reversibly impairing hiPSC-CM contractility and promoting adhesion.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>30107391</pmid><doi>10.1093/cvr/cvy207</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amides - pharmacology
Animals
Apoptosis - drug effects
Cell Adhesion - drug effects
Cell Differentiation
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Disease Models, Animal
Graft Survival - drug effects
Humans
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - drug effects
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - enzymology
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - transplantation
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Myocardial Infarction - metabolism
Myocardial Infarction - pathology
Myocardial Infarction - physiopathology
Myocardial Infarction - surgery
Myocardium - metabolism
Myocardium - pathology
Myocytes, Cardiac - drug effects
Myocytes, Cardiac - enzymology
Myocytes, Cardiac - transplantation
Original
Phenotype
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Pyridines - pharmacology
Recovery of Function
rho-Associated Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
rho-Associated Kinases - metabolism
Time Factors
title Y-27632 preconditioning enhances transplantation of human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction mice
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