Compliance with Standard Precautions among Clinical Nurses: Validity and Reliability of the Italian Version of the Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale (CSPS-It)

The compliance with Standard Precautions (SPs) guidelines, as a primary strategy for the prevention of healthcare associated infections, is still suboptimal among healthcare providers. However, no instrument measuring nurses' compliance with SPs is available in Italian. This study aims to asses...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2019-01, Vol.16 (1), p.121
Hauptverfasser: Donati, Daniele, Biagioli, Valentina, Cianfrocca, Claudia, De Marinis, Maria Grazia, Tartaglini, Daniela
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container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Donati, Daniele
Biagioli, Valentina
Cianfrocca, Claudia
De Marinis, Maria Grazia
Tartaglini, Daniela
description The compliance with Standard Precautions (SPs) guidelines, as a primary strategy for the prevention of healthcare associated infections, is still suboptimal among healthcare providers. However, no instrument measuring nurses' compliance with SPs is available in Italian. This study aims to assess the validity and reliability of the Compliance with Standard Precaution Scale⁻Italian version (CSPS-It) among clinical nurses. The study consisted of two phases: (1) translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the CSPS; (2) validity and reliability evaluation of the CSPS-It. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and hypothesis testing were performed to evaluate the construct validity. Cronbach's alpha, intra-class correlation coefficient of test-retest scores, and item-total correlations were computed to establish reliability. The CSPS-It showed a sound validity and reliability. The unidimensional model tested at CFA yielded acceptable fit indices. The hypothesis testing supported better nurses' compliance based on participation in at least one training course on SPs. The CSPS-It is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring the compliance with SPs among clinical nurses. This version will allow for the conduction of further studies in favor of progress in this specific field of research. Managers should pay greater attention in monitoring compliance with SPs among clinical nurses.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph16010121
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subjects Accident prevention
Adult
Bilingualism
Compliance
Developing countries
Disease control
Experts
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Guideline Adherence
Health care
Hospitals
Humans
Infection Control
Infections
Infectious diseases
Interpreters
Italy
Language
LDCs
Likert scale
Male
Medical personnel
Microorganisms
Nurses
Nursing
Nursing education
Patients
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Preventive medicine
Professionals
Psychometrics
Public health
Questionnaires
Reliability
Reproducibility of Results
Researchers
Studies
Translations
Validity
title Compliance with Standard Precautions among Clinical Nurses: Validity and Reliability of the Italian Version of the Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale (CSPS-It)
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