The effect of Baduanjin qigong combined with CBT on physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound
To investigate the effectiveness of Baduanjin qigong combined with cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) on the physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound. The 120 elderly housebound were randomly divided into 3 intervention groups: Baduanjin training, Baduanjin training combined wit...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medicine (Baltimore) 2018-12, Vol.97 (51), p.e13654-e13654 |
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| creator | Jing, Liwei Jin, Yanpeng Zhang, Xiaoli Wang, Fenglan Song, Yuyu Xing, Fengmei |
| description | To investigate the effectiveness of Baduanjin qigong combined with cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) on the physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound.
The 120 elderly housebound were randomly divided into 3 intervention groups: Baduanjin training, Baduanjin training combined with CBT, and CBT. The interventions were conducted by means of home visits over 6 months. Spirometry, SF-36 health survey of quality of life, and Lawton and Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) were used to collect physical health data, and self-evaluation of overall health status, self-evaluation of loneliness, and short-form geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) were used to collect mental health data at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after intervention. Data was analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance (rANOVA) and chi-squared test (χ test).
Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), quality of life (QOL), and self-reported health status were significantly increased (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/MD.0000000000013654 |
| format | Article |
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The 120 elderly housebound were randomly divided into 3 intervention groups: Baduanjin training, Baduanjin training combined with CBT, and CBT. The interventions were conducted by means of home visits over 6 months. Spirometry, SF-36 health survey of quality of life, and Lawton and Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) were used to collect physical health data, and self-evaluation of overall health status, self-evaluation of loneliness, and short-form geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) were used to collect mental health data at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after intervention. Data was analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance (rANOVA) and chi-squared test (χ test).
Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), quality of life (QOL), and self-reported health status were significantly increased (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group. Activities of daily living (ADL), self-evaluated loneliness, and level of depression were significantly lowered (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group.
Physical and psychological statuses of elderly housebound were significantly improved by Baduanjin training combined with CBT. The effect of the combined intervention exceeded that of CBT or Baduanjin alone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013654</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30572482</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wolters Kluwer Health</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Clinical Trial/Experimental Study ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Depression ; Female ; House Calls ; Humans ; Loneliness ; Male ; Maximal Voluntary Ventilation ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Physical Fitness ; Qigong ; Quality of Life ; Treatment Outcome ; Vital Capacity</subject><ispartof>Medicine (Baltimore), 2018-12, Vol.97 (51), p.e13654-e13654</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-5abd7e698189700bee56ac1a391a06701b6662f931548121ed9ae507a3f8daec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-5abd7e698189700bee56ac1a391a06701b6662f931548121ed9ae507a3f8daec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6320153/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6320153/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,27928,27929,53795,53797</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30572482$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jing, Liwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Yanpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fenglan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Yuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Fengmei</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of Baduanjin qigong combined with CBT on physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound</title><title>Medicine (Baltimore)</title><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><description>To investigate the effectiveness of Baduanjin qigong combined with cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) on the physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound.
The 120 elderly housebound were randomly divided into 3 intervention groups: Baduanjin training, Baduanjin training combined with CBT, and CBT. The interventions were conducted by means of home visits over 6 months. Spirometry, SF-36 health survey of quality of life, and Lawton and Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) were used to collect physical health data, and self-evaluation of overall health status, self-evaluation of loneliness, and short-form geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) were used to collect mental health data at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after intervention. Data was analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance (rANOVA) and chi-squared test (χ test).
Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), quality of life (QOL), and self-reported health status were significantly increased (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group. Activities of daily living (ADL), self-evaluated loneliness, and level of depression were significantly lowered (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group.
Physical and psychological statuses of elderly housebound were significantly improved by Baduanjin training combined with CBT. The effect of the combined intervention exceeded that of CBT or Baduanjin alone.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Clinical Trial/Experimental Study</subject><subject>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>House Calls</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maximal Voluntary Ventilation</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Physical Fitness</subject><subject>Qigong</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Vital Capacity</subject><issn>0025-7974</issn><issn>1536-5964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUU1P3DAQtaqisqX8AqTKx15C7Th24gsSLP2SQFy2Z2tiTzZGXnuJE9D-e0L5KsxlRpr33nw8Qo44O-ZM198vz4_Za3ChZPWBLLgUqpBaVR_JgrFSFrWuq33yOefrB1BdVp_IvmByLppyQfKqR4pdh3akqaNn4CaI1z7SG79OcU1t2rQ-oqN3fuzp8mxFU6Tbfpe9hUA7P0bMmUJ0dJt3tk8hrf91eoQwE2ZJDA6HsKN9mjK2aYruC9nrIGQ8fMoH5O_PH6vl7-Li6tef5elFYSspx0JC62pUuuGNrhlrEaUCy0FoDkzVjLdKqbLTgsuq4SVHpwElq0F0jQO04oCcPOpup3aDzmIcBwhmO_gNDDuTwJu3neh7s063RomSzX-cBb49CQzpZsI8mo3PFkOAiPM1puRS60ZxxmaoeITaIeU8YPcyhjPzYJe5PDfv7ZpZX__f8IXz7I-4B9egkjU</recordid><startdate>20181201</startdate><enddate>20181201</enddate><creator>Jing, Liwei</creator><creator>Jin, Yanpeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiaoli</creator><creator>Wang, Fenglan</creator><creator>Song, Yuyu</creator><creator>Xing, Fengmei</creator><general>Wolters Kluwer Health</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181201</creationdate><title>The effect of Baduanjin qigong combined with CBT on physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound</title><author>Jing, Liwei ; Jin, Yanpeng ; Zhang, Xiaoli ; Wang, Fenglan ; Song, Yuyu ; Xing, Fengmei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-5abd7e698189700bee56ac1a391a06701b6662f931548121ed9ae507a3f8daec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Clinical Trial/Experimental Study</topic><topic>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>House Calls</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maximal Voluntary Ventilation</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Physical Fitness</topic><topic>Qigong</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vital Capacity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jing, Liwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Yanpeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fenglan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Yuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, Fengmei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jing, Liwei</au><au>Jin, Yanpeng</au><au>Zhang, Xiaoli</au><au>Wang, Fenglan</au><au>Song, Yuyu</au><au>Xing, Fengmei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of Baduanjin qigong combined with CBT on physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound</atitle><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><date>2018-12-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>51</issue><spage>e13654</spage><epage>e13654</epage><pages>e13654-e13654</pages><issn>0025-7974</issn><eissn>1536-5964</eissn><abstract>To investigate the effectiveness of Baduanjin qigong combined with cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) on the physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound.
The 120 elderly housebound were randomly divided into 3 intervention groups: Baduanjin training, Baduanjin training combined with CBT, and CBT. The interventions were conducted by means of home visits over 6 months. Spirometry, SF-36 health survey of quality of life, and Lawton and Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) were used to collect physical health data, and self-evaluation of overall health status, self-evaluation of loneliness, and short-form geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) were used to collect mental health data at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months after intervention. Data was analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance (rANOVA) and chi-squared test (χ test).
Forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV), quality of life (QOL), and self-reported health status were significantly increased (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group. Activities of daily living (ADL), self-evaluated loneliness, and level of depression were significantly lowered (P < .05) in the group receiving joint Baduanjin and CBT intervention at 3 months and 6 months, as compared to the Baduanjin only group or the CBT only group.
Physical and psychological statuses of elderly housebound were significantly improved by Baduanjin training combined with CBT. The effect of the combined intervention exceeded that of CBT or Baduanjin alone.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wolters Kluwer Health</pub><pmid>30572482</pmid><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000013654</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Wolters Kluwer Open Health; IngentaConnect Free/Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Clinical Trial/Experimental Study Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Combined Modality Therapy Depression Female House Calls Humans Loneliness Male Maximal Voluntary Ventilation Mental Health Middle Aged Physical Fitness Qigong Quality of Life Treatment Outcome Vital Capacity |
| title | The effect of Baduanjin qigong combined with CBT on physical fitness and psychological health of elderly housebound |
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