Gd-EOB-DTPA dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging is more effective than enhanced 64-slice CT for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

This study aimed to compare the sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and 64-slice comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2018-12, Vol.97 (52), p.e13964-e13964
Hauptverfasser: Li, Jiangfa, Li, Xiaoqing, Weng, Jun, Lei, Liping, Gong, Jianhua, Wang, Junyi, Li, Zhenghang, Zhang, Longmiao, He, Songqing
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container_end_page e13964
container_issue 52
container_start_page e13964
container_title Medicine (Baltimore)
container_volume 97
creator Li, Jiangfa
Li, Xiaoqing
Weng, Jun
Lei, Liping
Gong, Jianhua
Wang, Junyi
Li, Zhenghang
Zhang, Longmiao
He, Songqing
description This study aimed to compare the sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and 64-slice computed tomography (CT) enhanced scanning, and to evaluate the necessity to perform MRI in patients diagnosed with HCC by CT.The clinical data from 209 patients with HCC diagnosed prior to surgery in the Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, China were retrospectively analyzed. The 64-slice dynamic contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT (MDCT) and 3.0 T Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE MRI procedures were successively carried out on all patients who were enrolled in a self-controlled study including detection and diagnosis of HCC lesions by MRI and CT, respectively.A total of 243 lesions were detected and both imaging methods could accurately detect lesions of diameter >2 cm. For lesions
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The 64-slice dynamic contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT (MDCT) and 3.0 T Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE MRI procedures were successively carried out on all patients who were enrolled in a self-controlled study including detection and diagnosis of HCC lesions by MRI and CT, respectively.A total of 243 lesions were detected and both imaging methods could accurately detect lesions of diameter &gt;2 cm. For lesions &lt;2 cm, MRI detected 47, while CT detected 25 lesions indicating that the detection rate of MRI was 88% higher than that of CT. In addition, MRI detected lesions in 15 cases (7.81% in the total of 209 cases) that were not diagnosed by CT. Among these cases, 2 patients were diagnosed to have no lesion by CT.Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE-MRI performed as a routine check prior to surgery in HCC patients can improve the detection of small HCC lesions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013964</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30593219</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: the Author(s). 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Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4505-d04d9f979ff120fd72306c0ecf8344fbb6002edbe28c6f3b60b259ad5ce35d063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4505-d04d9f979ff120fd72306c0ecf8344fbb6002edbe28c6f3b60b259ad5ce35d063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6314721/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6314721/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30593219$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiangfa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weng, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Liping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Jianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Junyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhenghang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Longmiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Songqing</creatorcontrib><title>Gd-EOB-DTPA dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging is more effective than enhanced 64-slice CT for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma</title><title>Medicine (Baltimore)</title><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><description>This study aimed to compare the sensitivity and accuracy for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and 64-slice computed tomography (CT) enhanced scanning, and to evaluate the necessity to perform MRI in patients diagnosed with HCC by CT.The clinical data from 209 patients with HCC diagnosed prior to surgery in the Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, China were retrospectively analyzed. The 64-slice dynamic contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT (MDCT) and 3.0 T Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE MRI procedures were successively carried out on all patients who were enrolled in a self-controlled study including detection and diagnosis of HCC lesions by MRI and CT, respectively.A total of 243 lesions were detected and both imaging methods could accurately detect lesions of diameter &gt;2 cm. For lesions &lt;2 cm, MRI detected 47, while CT detected 25 lesions indicating that the detection rate of MRI was 88% higher than that of CT. In addition, MRI detected lesions in 15 cases (7.81% in the total of 209 cases) that were not diagnosed by CT. Among these cases, 2 patients were diagnosed to have no lesion by CT.Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE-MRI performed as a routine check prior to surgery in HCC patients can improve the detection of small HCC lesions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Contrast Media</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gadolinium DTPA - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Observational Study</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Tomography, Spiral Computed - methods</subject><issn>0025-7974</issn><issn>1536-5964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUctuEzEUHSEQDYUvQEJesnHrx3gm3iCVpBSkVmUR1iPHc50xeOxgO436af07PKQND2_sc-85x_Y9VfWWkjNKZHt-szwjfxblsqmfVTMqeINFOT-vZoQwgVvZ1ifVq5S-T6SW1S-rE06E5IzKWfVw1ePL2494ufp6gfp7r0arkQ4-R5UyBj8or6FHo9p4yKUVIQU_1ZAtNes3yCY0hggIjAGd7R2gXEToKG1qnJwtgsUKmRBLF1APeeIGj4JBaVTOIQep4ISsR1uVLfic0N7mAQ1QcNDg3M6piLSK2vowqtfVC6NcgjeP-2n17dPlavEZX99efVlcXGNdCyJwT-peGtlKYygjpm8ZJ40moM2c17VZr5syJejXwOa6MbzANRNS9UIDFz1p-Gn14eC73a1H6DVMs3HdNpYBxPsuKNv92_F26Dbhrms4rVtGi8H7R4MYfu4g5W60afqP8hB2qWO0oY2UJdNC5QeqjiGlCOZ4DSXdFHp3s-z-D72o3v39wqPmKeVCqA-EfXAZYvrhdnuI3QDK5eG3n2glw4zQOWVsTnCpSMF_AT7Pu5E</recordid><startdate>20181201</startdate><enddate>20181201</enddate><creator>Li, Jiangfa</creator><creator>Li, Xiaoqing</creator><creator>Weng, Jun</creator><creator>Lei, Liping</creator><creator>Gong, Jianhua</creator><creator>Wang, Junyi</creator><creator>Li, Zhenghang</creator><creator>Zhang, Longmiao</creator><creator>He, Songqing</creator><general>the Author(s). 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The 64-slice dynamic contrast-enhanced multi-detector CT (MDCT) and 3.0 T Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE MRI procedures were successively carried out on all patients who were enrolled in a self-controlled study including detection and diagnosis of HCC lesions by MRI and CT, respectively.A total of 243 lesions were detected and both imaging methods could accurately detect lesions of diameter &gt;2 cm. For lesions &lt;2 cm, MRI detected 47, while CT detected 25 lesions indicating that the detection rate of MRI was 88% higher than that of CT. In addition, MRI detected lesions in 15 cases (7.81% in the total of 209 cases) that were not diagnosed by CT. Among these cases, 2 patients were diagnosed to have no lesion by CT.Gd-EOB-DTPA DCE-MRI performed as a routine check prior to surgery in HCC patients can improve the detection of small HCC lesions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</pub><pmid>30593219</pmid><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000013964</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
China
Contrast Media
Female
Gadolinium DTPA - administration & dosage
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Observational Study
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, Spiral Computed - methods
title Gd-EOB-DTPA dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging is more effective than enhanced 64-slice CT for the detection of small lesions in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
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