How does the promoter of an oocyte-specific gene function in male germ cells?

Studying gene expression in germ cells is useful for elucidating mechanisms of transcriptional regulation, because different genes are activated in male and female germ cells. The promoter regions of an oocyte-specific gene, Oog1, have been characterized. Driving the expression of green fluorescent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Reproduction and Development 2018, Vol.64(6), pp.463-468
Hauptverfasser: MIKI, Yuka, TSUKAMOTO, Satoshi, MINAMI, Naojiro
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TSUKAMOTO, Satoshi
MINAMI, Naojiro
description Studying gene expression in germ cells is useful for elucidating mechanisms of transcriptional regulation, because different genes are activated in male and female germ cells. The promoter regions of an oocyte-specific gene, Oog1, have been characterized. Driving the expression of green fluorescent protein with these different promoter regions provided us with critical information on the regulation of gene expression. The 3.9 kb long promoter functions in both male and female germ cells in transgenic mice. What is the cause of this sexually dimorphic expression? There may be important factors within and perhaps also outside this 3.9 kb promoter region that are required to maintain proper sex-specific gene expression.
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects DNA methylation
Epigenetics
Gene expression
Gene regulation
Germ cells
Green fluorescent protein
Oocyte
Opinions and Hypotheses
Promoter
Sexual dimorphism
Transcription
Transgenic mice
title How does the promoter of an oocyte-specific gene function in male germ cells?
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