Follicle sinus complexes (FSCs) in muzzle skin as postmortem diagnostic material of rabid dogs

Recently, we reported that follicle-sinus complexes (FSCs) in the muzzle skin are useful for postmortem diagnosis of rabid dogs. Here, we compared the sensitivity and specificity of detecting the viral antigen in the brain and FSCs of 226 suspected rabid dogs, and assessed whether the FSC harbored t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2018, Vol.80(12), pp.1818-1821
Hauptverfasser: SHIWA, Nozomi, NAKAJIMA, Chikage, KIMITSUKI, Kazunori, MANALO, Daria Llenaresas, NOGUCHI, Akira, INOUE, Satoshi, PARK, Chun-Ho
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container_end_page 1821
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1818
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 80
creator SHIWA, Nozomi
NAKAJIMA, Chikage
KIMITSUKI, Kazunori
MANALO, Daria Llenaresas
NOGUCHI, Akira
INOUE, Satoshi
PARK, Chun-Ho
description Recently, we reported that follicle-sinus complexes (FSCs) in the muzzle skin are useful for postmortem diagnosis of rabid dogs. Here, we compared the sensitivity and specificity of detecting the viral antigen in the brain and FSCs of 226 suspected rabid dogs, and assessed whether the FSC harbored the virus genome and particles. The viral antigen was detected in 211 of 226 samples with 100% sensitivity and specificity. Viral RNA and particles were observed in the cytoplasm of Merkel cells (MCs). These results suggest that MCs are targets of virus infection and FSCs are useful material for diagnosing rabies.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.18-0519
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subjects Antigens
Cytoplasm
follicle-sinus complex (FSC)
Genomes
Merkel cell
Pathology
post-mortem diagnosis
rabid dog
Rabies
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Sensitivity
Skin
Viruses
title Follicle sinus complexes (FSCs) in muzzle skin as postmortem diagnostic material of rabid dogs
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