Age Effects on Trustworthiness Activation and Trust Biases in Face Perception
Abstract Objective Older adults evaluate faces as being more trustworthy than do younger adults. The present work examined whether aging is associated with changes in the dynamic activation of trustworthiness categories toward faces, and if category activation relates to enhanced trust. Method Young...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2019-01, Vol.74 (1), p.87-92 |
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| container_end_page | 92 |
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| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 87 |
| container_title | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences |
| container_volume | 74 |
| creator | Cassidy, Brittany S Boucher, Kathryn L Lanie, Shelby T Krendl, Anne C |
| description | Abstract
Objective
Older adults evaluate faces as being more trustworthy than do younger adults. The present work examined whether aging is associated with changes in the dynamic activation of trustworthiness categories toward faces, and if category activation relates to enhanced trust.
Method
Younger and older adults categorized faces as trustworthy or untrustworthy while computer mouse trajectories were recorded to measure dynamic category activation.
Results
Older, but not younger, adults had more dynamic category activation (i.e., trustworthy and untrustworthy) when they viewed untrustworthy versus trustworthy faces. This tendency predicted a bias (pronounced with age) toward evaluating faces as being trustworthy.
Discussion
A pronounced trust bias in aging may be related to greater dynamic activation of trustworthiness (vs untrustworthiness) when perceiving faces. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/geronb/gby062 |
| format | Article |
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Objective
Older adults evaluate faces as being more trustworthy than do younger adults. The present work examined whether aging is associated with changes in the dynamic activation of trustworthiness categories toward faces, and if category activation relates to enhanced trust.
Method
Younger and older adults categorized faces as trustworthy or untrustworthy while computer mouse trajectories were recorded to measure dynamic category activation.
Results
Older, but not younger, adults had more dynamic category activation (i.e., trustworthy and untrustworthy) when they viewed untrustworthy versus trustworthy faces. This tendency predicted a bias (pronounced with age) toward evaluating faces as being trustworthy.
Discussion
A pronounced trust bias in aging may be related to greater dynamic activation of trustworthiness (vs untrustworthiness) when perceiving faces.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-5014</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-5368</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gby062</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29846711</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aging - physiology ; Facial Recognition - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Social Perception ; The Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences ; Trust ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2019-01, Vol.74 (1), p.87-92</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-64c835a7368c55d22c3ab06ad2915efefbd9e9531efbea8cf29b1203530615a73</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29846711$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cassidy, Brittany S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boucher, Kathryn L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanie, Shelby T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krendl, Anne C</creatorcontrib><title>Age Effects on Trustworthiness Activation and Trust Biases in Face Perception</title><title>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</title><addtitle>J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci</addtitle><description>Abstract
Objective
Older adults evaluate faces as being more trustworthy than do younger adults. The present work examined whether aging is associated with changes in the dynamic activation of trustworthiness categories toward faces, and if category activation relates to enhanced trust.
Method
Younger and older adults categorized faces as trustworthy or untrustworthy while computer mouse trajectories were recorded to measure dynamic category activation.
Results
Older, but not younger, adults had more dynamic category activation (i.e., trustworthy and untrustworthy) when they viewed untrustworthy versus trustworthy faces. This tendency predicted a bias (pronounced with age) toward evaluating faces as being trustworthy.
Discussion
A pronounced trust bias in aging may be related to greater dynamic activation of trustworthiness (vs untrustworthiness) when perceiving faces.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Facial Recognition - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>The Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences</subject><subject>Trust</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1079-5014</issn><issn>1758-5368</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkb1PwzAQxS0EoqUwsiKPLKH-iPOxIJWqBSQQDGW2HOeSGqVxsZOi_vekSikwcYtPer97d_JD6JKSG0pSPi7B2Tobl9mWROwIDWkskkDwKDnuehKngSA0HKAz799JVzQOT9GApUkYxZQO0fOkBDwrCtCNx7bGC9f65tO6Zmlq8B5PdGM2qjGdpOq8l_GdUR48NjWeKw34FZyG9Y45RyeFqjxc7N8RepvPFtOH4Onl_nE6eQp0yEgTRKFOuFBxd6UWImdMc5WRSOUspQIKKLI8hVRw2nWgEl2wNKOMcMFJRHdzI3Tb-67bbAW5hrpxqpJrZ1bKbaVVRv5VarOUpd3IiKUh47QzuN4bOPvRgm_kyngNVaVqsK2XjIQxE3EoeIcGPaqd9d5BcVhDidxFIPsIZB9Bx1_9vu1Af__5z27brv_x-gImXZNa</recordid><startdate>20190101</startdate><enddate>20190101</enddate><creator>Cassidy, Brittany S</creator><creator>Boucher, Kathryn L</creator><creator>Lanie, Shelby T</creator><creator>Krendl, Anne C</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190101</creationdate><title>Age Effects on Trustworthiness Activation and Trust Biases in Face Perception</title><author>Cassidy, Brittany S ; Boucher, Kathryn L ; Lanie, Shelby T ; Krendl, Anne C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-64c835a7368c55d22c3ab06ad2915efefbd9e9531efbea8cf29b1203530615a73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Facial Recognition - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>The Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences</topic><topic>Trust</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cassidy, Brittany S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boucher, Kathryn L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanie, Shelby T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krendl, Anne C</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cassidy, Brittany S</au><au>Boucher, Kathryn L</au><au>Lanie, Shelby T</au><au>Krendl, Anne C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age Effects on Trustworthiness Activation and Trust Biases in Face Perception</atitle><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci</addtitle><date>2019-01-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>92</epage><pages>87-92</pages><issn>1079-5014</issn><eissn>1758-5368</eissn><abstract>Abstract
Objective
Older adults evaluate faces as being more trustworthy than do younger adults. The present work examined whether aging is associated with changes in the dynamic activation of trustworthiness categories toward faces, and if category activation relates to enhanced trust.
Method
Younger and older adults categorized faces as trustworthy or untrustworthy while computer mouse trajectories were recorded to measure dynamic category activation.
Results
Older, but not younger, adults had more dynamic category activation (i.e., trustworthy and untrustworthy) when they viewed untrustworthy versus trustworthy faces. This tendency predicted a bias (pronounced with age) toward evaluating faces as being trustworthy.
Discussion
A pronounced trust bias in aging may be related to greater dynamic activation of trustworthiness (vs untrustworthiness) when perceiving faces.</abstract><cop>US</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>29846711</pmid><doi>10.1093/geronb/gby062</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1079-5014 |
| ispartof | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2019-01, Vol.74 (1), p.87-92 |
| issn | 1079-5014 1758-5368 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Aging - physiology Facial Recognition - physiology Female Humans Male Social Perception The Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences Trust Young Adult |
| title | Age Effects on Trustworthiness Activation and Trust Biases in Face Perception |
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