A large primary orbital lymphoma with proptosis: A case report and review

Background: Primary orbital lymphomas are a rare subset of tumors constituting 1-2% of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. They are mostly indolent B-cell lymphomas presenting with gradual progressive proptosis, decreased visual acuity, restricted ocular mobility, and diplopia. The role of surgery is mainl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical neurology international 2018-01, Vol.9 (1), p.249-249
Hauptverfasser: Borkar, Ashwin, Jain, Kapil, Jain, Vijendra
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Jain, Vijendra
description Background: Primary orbital lymphomas are a rare subset of tumors constituting 1-2% of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. They are mostly indolent B-cell lymphomas presenting with gradual progressive proptosis, decreased visual acuity, restricted ocular mobility, and diplopia. The role of surgery is mainly for obtaining a biopsy. Most of these tumors require multimodality treatment including chemotherapy, radiation, or both, which have major role. Case Description: We report one such case of marginal zone lymphoma of the orbit in a female with significant proptosis who was treated with multimodality treatment, including surgical excision as a major treatment modality. Decompression of symptomatic proptosis was followed by chemotherapy and radiation. Conclusion: Primary orbital lymphoma is a rare clinical entity with diverse clinical outcomes. It can be successfully managed with surgical excision for decompression of mechanical proptosis followed by chemotherapy, radiation, or both.
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subjects Case reports
Chemotherapy
Eye movements
General Neurosurgery: Case Report
Lymphoma
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Patients
Radiation therapy
Surgery
Tumors
title A large primary orbital lymphoma with proptosis: A case report and review
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