Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants
Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication following total joint arthroplasty. Non-contact induction heating of metal implants is a new and emerging treatment for PJI. However, there may be concerns for potential tissue necrosis. It is thought that segmental induction heating can...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bone & joint research 2018-11, Vol.7 (11), p.609-619 |
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description | Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication following total joint arthroplasty. Non-contact induction heating of metal implants is a new and emerging treatment for PJI. However, there may be concerns for potential tissue necrosis. It is thought that segmental induction heating can be used to control the thermal dose and to limit collateral thermal injury to the bone and surrounding tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the thermal dose, for commonly used metal implants in orthopaedic surgery, at various distances from the heating centre (HC).
Commonly used metal orthopaedic implants (hip stem, intramedullary nail, and locking compression plate (LCP)) were heated segmentally using an induction heater. The thermal dose was expressed in cumulative equivalent minutes at 43°C (CEM43) and measured with a thermal camera at several different distances from the HC. A value of 16 CEM43 was used as the threshold for thermal damage in bone.
Despite high thermal doses at the HC (7161 CEM43 to 66 640 CEM43), the thermal dose at various distances from the HC was lower than 16 CEM43 for the hip stem and nail. For the fracture plate without corresponding metal screws, doses higher than 16 CEM43 were measured up to 5 mm from the HC.
Segmental induction heating concentrates the thermal dose at the targeted metal implant areas and minimizes collateral thermal injury by using the non-heated metal as a heat sink. Implant type and geometry are important factors to consider, as they influence dissipation of heat and associated collateral thermal injury.
: B. G. Pijls, I. M. J. G. Sanders, E. J. Kuijper, R. G. H. H. Nelissen. Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants.
2018;7:609-619. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1 |
format | Article |
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Commonly used metal orthopaedic implants (hip stem, intramedullary nail, and locking compression plate (LCP)) were heated segmentally using an induction heater. The thermal dose was expressed in cumulative equivalent minutes at 43°C (CEM43) and measured with a thermal camera at several different distances from the HC. A value of 16 CEM43 was used as the threshold for thermal damage in bone.
Despite high thermal doses at the HC (7161 CEM43 to 66 640 CEM43), the thermal dose at various distances from the HC was lower than 16 CEM43 for the hip stem and nail. For the fracture plate without corresponding metal screws, doses higher than 16 CEM43 were measured up to 5 mm from the HC.
Segmental induction heating concentrates the thermal dose at the targeted metal implant areas and minimizes collateral thermal injury by using the non-heated metal as a heat sink. Implant type and geometry are important factors to consider, as they influence dissipation of heat and associated collateral thermal injury.
: B. G. Pijls, I. M. J. G. Sanders, E. J. Kuijper, R. G. H. H. Nelissen. Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants.
2018;7:609-619. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2046-3758</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2046-3758</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30581559</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery</publisher><subject>Antibiotics ; Bone implants ; Compression ; Heat treating ; Hip ; Hyperthermia ; Induction Heating ; Infection ; Joint diseases ; Joint surgery ; Orthopedics ; Periprosthetic Infection ; Surgery ; Thermal injury ; Total Joint Arthroplasty ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>Bone & joint research, 2018-11, Vol.7 (11), p.609-619</ispartof><rights>2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Author(s) et al. 2018 Author(s) et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-5b2fb6b07a728817dd5446d29dfe47cdc8b137bea81e747d64b251cf35f6cc173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-5b2fb6b07a728817dd5446d29dfe47cdc8b137bea81e747d64b251cf35f6cc173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6269597/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6269597/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30581559$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pijls, B G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, I M J G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuijper, E J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelissen, R G H H</creatorcontrib><title>Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants</title><title>Bone & joint research</title><addtitle>Bone Joint Res</addtitle><description>Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication following total joint arthroplasty. Non-contact induction heating of metal implants is a new and emerging treatment for PJI. However, there may be concerns for potential tissue necrosis. It is thought that segmental induction heating can be used to control the thermal dose and to limit collateral thermal injury to the bone and surrounding tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the thermal dose, for commonly used metal implants in orthopaedic surgery, at various distances from the heating centre (HC).
Commonly used metal orthopaedic implants (hip stem, intramedullary nail, and locking compression plate (LCP)) were heated segmentally using an induction heater. The thermal dose was expressed in cumulative equivalent minutes at 43°C (CEM43) and measured with a thermal camera at several different distances from the HC. A value of 16 CEM43 was used as the threshold for thermal damage in bone.
Despite high thermal doses at the HC (7161 CEM43 to 66 640 CEM43), the thermal dose at various distances from the HC was lower than 16 CEM43 for the hip stem and nail. For the fracture plate without corresponding metal screws, doses higher than 16 CEM43 were measured up to 5 mm from the HC.
Segmental induction heating concentrates the thermal dose at the targeted metal implant areas and minimizes collateral thermal injury by using the non-heated metal as a heat sink. Implant type and geometry are important factors to consider, as they influence dissipation of heat and associated collateral thermal injury.
: B. G. Pijls, I. M. J. G. Sanders, E. J. Kuijper, R. G. H. H. Nelissen. Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants.
2018;7:609-619. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1.</description><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Bone implants</subject><subject>Compression</subject><subject>Heat treating</subject><subject>Hip</subject><subject>Hyperthermia</subject><subject>Induction Heating</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Joint diseases</subject><subject>Joint surgery</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Periprosthetic Infection</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Thermal injury</subject><subject>Total Joint Arthroplasty</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>2046-3758</issn><issn>2046-3758</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkUtLxDAUhYMoKjp_QQqCuOmYm3c3gopPBGHUdUiTdKbSNmPTCv57Wx3HRzYJ5OTknvMhdAR4ChSTE4KZSKnkaioBpud3s5RgUCnGCk9nsIF214LNX-cdNInxBQ9LKCaw2kY7FHMFnGe7KHv089o3namSsnG97crQJAtvurKZJ6FIQtstwtJ4V9qk9p-yelmZpov7aKswVfST1b6Hnq8uny5u0vuH69uLs_vUMiG6lOekyEWOpZFEKZDOccaEI5krPJPWWZUDlbk3Crxk0gmWEw62oLwQ1oKke-j0y3fZ57V3dhi2NZVetmVt2ncdTKn_3jTlQs_DmxZEZDwbDY5XBm147X3sdF1G66shhQ991AQEBj7UAYP08J_0JfRtM8TThAJmjDNMfyaybYix9cV6GMB6BKXH7vXYvR5A6QGUHkHpEZSejd8c_I60fv6NhX4AiO6QGA</recordid><startdate>20181101</startdate><enddate>20181101</enddate><creator>Pijls, B G</creator><creator>Sanders, I M J G</creator><creator>Kuijper, E J</creator><creator>Nelissen, R G H H</creator><general>British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181101</creationdate><title>Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants</title><author>Pijls, B G ; Sanders, I M J G ; Kuijper, E J ; Nelissen, R G H H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-5b2fb6b07a728817dd5446d29dfe47cdc8b137bea81e747d64b251cf35f6cc173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Bone implants</topic><topic>Compression</topic><topic>Heat treating</topic><topic>Hip</topic><topic>Hyperthermia</topic><topic>Induction Heating</topic><topic>Infection</topic><topic>Joint diseases</topic><topic>Joint surgery</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Periprosthetic Infection</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Thermal injury</topic><topic>Total Joint Arthroplasty</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pijls, B G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, I M J G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuijper, E J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nelissen, R G H H</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Bone & joint research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pijls, B G</au><au>Sanders, I M J G</au><au>Kuijper, E J</au><au>Nelissen, R G H H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants</atitle><jtitle>Bone & joint research</jtitle><addtitle>Bone Joint Res</addtitle><date>2018-11-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>609</spage><epage>619</epage><pages>609-619</pages><issn>2046-3758</issn><eissn>2046-3758</eissn><abstract>Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication following total joint arthroplasty. Non-contact induction heating of metal implants is a new and emerging treatment for PJI. However, there may be concerns for potential tissue necrosis. It is thought that segmental induction heating can be used to control the thermal dose and to limit collateral thermal injury to the bone and surrounding tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the thermal dose, for commonly used metal implants in orthopaedic surgery, at various distances from the heating centre (HC).
Commonly used metal orthopaedic implants (hip stem, intramedullary nail, and locking compression plate (LCP)) were heated segmentally using an induction heater. The thermal dose was expressed in cumulative equivalent minutes at 43°C (CEM43) and measured with a thermal camera at several different distances from the HC. A value of 16 CEM43 was used as the threshold for thermal damage in bone.
Despite high thermal doses at the HC (7161 CEM43 to 66 640 CEM43), the thermal dose at various distances from the HC was lower than 16 CEM43 for the hip stem and nail. For the fracture plate without corresponding metal screws, doses higher than 16 CEM43 were measured up to 5 mm from the HC.
Segmental induction heating concentrates the thermal dose at the targeted metal implant areas and minimizes collateral thermal injury by using the non-heated metal as a heat sink. Implant type and geometry are important factors to consider, as they influence dissipation of heat and associated collateral thermal injury.
: B. G. Pijls, I. M. J. G. Sanders, E. J. Kuijper, R. G. H. H. Nelissen. Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants.
2018;7:609-619. DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery</pub><pmid>30581559</pmid><doi>10.1302/2046-3758.711.BJR-2018-0080.R1</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibiotics Bone implants Compression Heat treating Hip Hyperthermia Induction Heating Infection Joint diseases Joint surgery Orthopedics Periprosthetic Infection Surgery Thermal injury Total Joint Arthroplasty Transplants & implants |
title | Segmental induction heating of orthopaedic metal implants |
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