Human herpesvirus 8 DNA detection and variant analysis in patients with multiple sclerosis

Several studies reported a complex interplay between viral infections and neural cells leading to multiple sclerosis. A role for some viral infections has been proposed in MS. In this study, DNA sequences of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) were searched in the peripheral blood of 54 patients with multip...

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Veröffentlicht in:VirusDisease 2018-12, Vol.29 (4), p.540-543
Hauptverfasser: Marashi, Sayed Mahdi, Mostafa, Aliehossadat, Shoja, Zabihollah, Nejati, Ahmad, Shahmahmoodi, Shohreh, Mollaei-Kandelous, Yaghoub, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Jalilvand, Somayeh
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container_issue 4
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container_title VirusDisease
container_volume 29
creator Marashi, Sayed Mahdi
Mostafa, Aliehossadat
Shoja, Zabihollah
Nejati, Ahmad
Shahmahmoodi, Shohreh
Mollaei-Kandelous, Yaghoub
Sahraian, Mohammad Ali
Jalilvand, Somayeh
description Several studies reported a complex interplay between viral infections and neural cells leading to multiple sclerosis. A role for some viral infections has been proposed in MS. In this study, DNA sequences of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) were searched in the peripheral blood of 54 patients with multiple sclerosis and 130 healthy subjects using nested-PCR assay to amplify ORF26 locus. Furthermore, HHV-8 positive samples were subjected to a nested-PCR to amplify K1 gene of HHV-8 followed by direct nucleotide sequencing. HHV-8 genome was detected in 18.5% (10/54) and 3% (4/130) of MS patients and controls, respectively, and the difference reached statistically significant level ( P  = 0.0017). Genotyping analysis revealed that genotype C was common (88.9%) in all study subjects, followed by genotype A. Our results showed higher detection of HHV-8 DNA in MS patients than control group.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13337-018-0481-1
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subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AIDS
Autoimmune diseases
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Brain research
Care and treatment
Cell Biology
Disease
DNA
DNA sequencing
Family medical history
Genes
Genomes
Genomics
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Genotyping
Health aspects
Herpes viruses
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Infection
K1 gene
Life Sciences
Lymphoma
Maximum likelihood method
Microbiology
Multiple sclerosis
Nucleotide sequence
Nucleotide sequencing
Peripheral blood
Phylogenetics
Polymerase chain reaction
Protein Structure
Sarcoma
Short Communication
Statistical analysis
Viral infections
title Human herpesvirus 8 DNA detection and variant analysis in patients with multiple sclerosis
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