Pleuritis with pleural effusion due to a Bacillus megaterium infection

Pleural effusions may be related to pleuro‐pulmonary or systemic disorders, including malignancy. Thoracentesis and thoracoscopy may be useful to diagnosis. In some cases, the diagnosis may be difficult and uncommon. We report the case of a hospitalized male for a pleuritis, with pleural effusion ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Respirology case reports 2019-01, Vol.7 (1), p.e00381-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Crisafulli, Ernesto, Aredano, Ilaria, Valzano, Ilaria, Burgazzi, Barbara, Andrani, Francesco, Chetta, Alfredo
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container_start_page e00381
container_title Respirology case reports
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creator Crisafulli, Ernesto
Aredano, Ilaria
Valzano, Ilaria
Burgazzi, Barbara
Andrani, Francesco
Chetta, Alfredo
description Pleural effusions may be related to pleuro‐pulmonary or systemic disorders, including malignancy. Thoracentesis and thoracoscopy may be useful to diagnosis. In some cases, the diagnosis may be difficult and uncommon. We report the case of a hospitalized male for a pleuritis, with pleural effusion caused by a Bacillus megaterium infection, a Gram‐positive, aerobic, spore‐forming, and rod‐shaped bacterium. To our knowledge, our case report is the first evidence of pleuritis due to B. megaterium. In the literature, up to now, B. megaterium infection has only been reported as involving the eye, skin, and brain. We report a case of a hospitalized male for a pleuritis with pleural effusion caused by a Bacillus megaterium infection, a Gram‐positive, aerobic, spore forming and rod‐shaped bacterium. To our knowledge, our case report is the first evidence of pleuritis due to B. megaterium. In the literature, up to now B. megaterium infection has only been reported to involve eye, skin and brain.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/rcr2.381
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subjects Bacillus megaterium infection
Bacterial infections
Case Report
Case Reports
Gram-positive bacteria
pleural effusion
pleuritic
title Pleuritis with pleural effusion due to a Bacillus megaterium infection
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