Clinical management and prevention of dental caries in athletes: A four-year randomized controlled clinical trial

The aims of this four-year randomized controlled clinical trial were to gain insights into management and prevention of dental caries and the effect of stannous fluoride products in athletes. Fifty-four participants were randomized into test and control groups. The test group used special stannous f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2018-11, Vol.8 (1), p.16991-10, Article 16991
Hauptverfasser: Frese, C., Wohlrab, T., Sheng, L., Kieser, M., Krisam, J., Frese, F., Wolff, D.
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container_start_page 16991
container_title Scientific reports
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creator Frese, C.
Wohlrab, T.
Sheng, L.
Kieser, M.
Krisam, J.
Frese, F.
Wolff, D.
description The aims of this four-year randomized controlled clinical trial were to gain insights into management and prevention of dental caries and the effect of stannous fluoride products in athletes. Fifty-four participants were randomized into test and control groups. The test group used special stannous fluoride products. The primary endpoint dental caries was assessed by the ICDAS-II-System and analyzed both by a linear mixed model for repeated measures and a generalized linear mixed model. During the observation period an increase in caries-free surfaces from 64.91 ± 6.42 at baseline to 73.22 ± 4.43 was observed. In surfaces with caries superficialis and caries media, a decrease from 13.94 ± 5.70 and 2.96 ± 2.55 surfaces at baseline to 7.89 ± 3.18 and 0.46 ± 0.78 after 2.5 years was noted, respectively. The analysis showed no effect of stannous fluoride products, but a significant difference for the time of examination (p 
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subjects 692/700/3032/3127
692/700/3032/3150
Adult
Athletes
Clinical trials
Dental Care
Dental caries
Dental Caries - prevention & control
Dental Caries - therapy
Female
Fluoridation
Fluorides
Free surfaces
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
multidisciplinary
Prevention
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Sports
Stannous fluoride
Teeth
Young Adult
title Clinical management and prevention of dental caries in athletes: A four-year randomized controlled clinical trial
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