Roles of oxides of nitrogen on quality enhancement of soybean sprout during hydroponic production using plasma discharged water recycling technology

This study was performed to assess the effect of plasma-discharged water recycling technology as irrigation water on soybean sprout production. Two different types of irrigation water were used individually for cultivation, including plasma discharged water as a source of oxides of nitrogen and tap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2018-11, Vol.8 (1), p.16872-10, Article 16872
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Eun-Jung, Khan, Muhammad Saiful Islam, Shim, Jaewon, Kim, Yun-Ji
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description This study was performed to assess the effect of plasma-discharged water recycling technology as irrigation water on soybean sprout production. Two different types of irrigation water were used individually for cultivation, including plasma discharged water as a source of oxides of nitrogen and tap water, irrigation water was recycled for every 30 minutes. Plasma discharged irrigation water reduced overall 4.3 log CFU/ml aerobic microbe and 7.0 log CFU/ml of artificially inoculated S . Typhimurium within 5 minutes and 2 minutes, respectively, therefore sprout production occurs in a hygienic environment. Using of plasma-discharged water for cultivation, increases the amount of ascorbate, asparagine, and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) significantly ( p  
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Two different types of irrigation water were used individually for cultivation, including plasma discharged water as a source of oxides of nitrogen and tap water, irrigation water was recycled for every 30 minutes. Plasma discharged irrigation water reduced overall 4.3 log CFU/ml aerobic microbe and 7.0 log CFU/ml of artificially inoculated S . Typhimurium within 5 minutes and 2 minutes, respectively, therefore sprout production occurs in a hygienic environment. Using of plasma-discharged water for cultivation, increases the amount of ascorbate, asparagine, and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05), in the part of cotyledon and hypocotyl of soybean sprout during 1 to 4 days of farming. A NO scavenger, 2-(4-carboxy-phenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxy-3-oxide (cPTIO), was added in irrigation water to elucidate the roles of the oxides of nitrogen such as NO 3 − , NO 2 − generated in plasma discharged water. 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Two different types of irrigation water were used individually for cultivation, including plasma discharged water as a source of oxides of nitrogen and tap water, irrigation water was recycled for every 30 minutes. Plasma discharged irrigation water reduced overall 4.3 log CFU/ml aerobic microbe and 7.0 log CFU/ml of artificially inoculated S . Typhimurium within 5 minutes and 2 minutes, respectively, therefore sprout production occurs in a hygienic environment. Using of plasma-discharged water for cultivation, increases the amount of ascorbate, asparagine, and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05), in the part of cotyledon and hypocotyl of soybean sprout during 1 to 4 days of farming. A NO scavenger, 2-(4-carboxy-phenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxy-3-oxide (cPTIO), was added in irrigation water to elucidate the roles of the oxides of nitrogen such as NO 3 − , NO 2 − generated in plasma discharged water. It was observed that all three nutrients decreased in the cotyledon part, whereas ascorbate and GABA contents increased in the hypocotyl and radicle part of bean sprout for the same duration of farming. The addition of NO scavenger in the irrigation water also reduced growth and overall yield of the soybean sprouts. A recycling water system with plasma-discharged water helped to reduce the amount of water consumption and allowed soybean sprouts growth in a hygienic environment during the hydroponic production.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>30443039</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-018-35385-5</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 631/449
631/61/447/2311
Agricultural Irrigation
Ascorbic acid
Ascorbic Acid - analysis
Asparagine
Asparagine - analysis
Crop production
Cultivation
Drinking water
Electricity
Electrodes
Food processing industry
Free Radicals - analysis
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - analysis
Glycine max - drug effects
Glycine max - growth & development
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hydroponics
Hygiene
Irrigation
Irrigation water
Microbial Viability - drug effects
multidisciplinary
Nitrogen
Nitrogen - pharmacology
Nitrogen dioxide
Nitrogen oxides
Nutrients
Oxides
Oxides - pharmacology
Plasma
Plasma Gases - chemistry
Quality control
Recycling
Recycling systems
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Soybeans
Water
Water consumption
Water content
Water reuse
γ-Aminobutyric acid
title Roles of oxides of nitrogen on quality enhancement of soybean sprout during hydroponic production using plasma discharged water recycling technology
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