Effect of exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid treatment on the enzymatic browning of fresh-cut potato during storage

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) treatment on the enzymatic browning of fresh-cut potatoes. The browning index and activities of browning and defense-related enzymes were analyzed after 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 days of storage at 4 °C. The results showed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science and technology 2018-12, Vol.55 (12), p.5035-5044
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Haiyan, Zeng, Qing, Ren, Zhengnan, Li, Peizhong, Xu, Xinxing
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container_end_page 5044
container_issue 12
container_start_page 5035
container_title Journal of food science and technology
container_volume 55
creator Gao, Haiyan
Zeng, Qing
Ren, Zhengnan
Li, Peizhong
Xu, Xinxing
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) treatment on the enzymatic browning of fresh-cut potatoes. The browning index and activities of browning and defense-related enzymes were analyzed after 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 days of storage at 4 °C. The results showed that the treatment with 20 g/L GABA for 10 min significantly retarded the browning of fresh-cut potatoes. GABA inhibited the browning of fresh-cut potatoes by enhancing the activities of catalase and superoxide dismutase, and decreasing the activities of polyphenol oxidase and reactive oxygen species. The results suggest that GABA plays an important role in reducing the browning of fresh-cut potatoes. Hence, GABA treatment is a promising approach for reducing the browning and maintaining the quality of fresh-cut potatoes.
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subjects Catalase
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Enzymic browning
Food Science
Nutrition
Original
Original Article
Polyphenol oxidase
Potatoes
Reactive oxygen species
Superoxide dismutase
Vegetables
γ-Aminobutyric acid
title Effect of exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid treatment on the enzymatic browning of fresh-cut potato during storage
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