Psychometric properties of a Spanish-version of the Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (Sp-SOFI)

The Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (SOFI) is an interviewer-administered scale designed to objectively assess the actual level of patient functioning and to measure community functioning related to cognitive impairment and psychopathology. The aim was to examine the psychometric prop...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical and health psychology 2016-01, Vol.16 (1), p.58-75
Hauptverfasser: Al-Halabí, Susana, Sáiz, Pilar A., Garrido, Marlén, Galván, Gonzalo, Casares, María José, Bobes-Bascarán, María Teresa, Díaz-Mesa, Eva M., Burón, Patricia, García-Álvarez, Leticia, Suárez-Álvarez, Javier, Muñiz, José, García-Portilla, M. Paz, Bobes, Julio
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container_issue 1
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container_title International journal of clinical and health psychology
container_volume 16
creator Al-Halabí, Susana
Sáiz, Pilar A.
Garrido, Marlén
Galván, Gonzalo
Casares, María José
Bobes-Bascarán, María Teresa
Díaz-Mesa, Eva M.
Burón, Patricia
García-Álvarez, Leticia
Suárez-Álvarez, Javier
Muñiz, José
García-Portilla, M. Paz
Bobes, Julio
description The Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (SOFI) is an interviewer-administered scale designed to objectively assess the actual level of patient functioning and to measure community functioning related to cognitive impairment and psychopathology. The aim was to examine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the SOFI (Sp-SOFI) in a sample of 155 Spanish outpatients with schizophrenia disorder. The instruments applied were Sp-SOFI, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale (CGI-SCH), Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). The discrimination indexes of the Sp-SOFI items range from .21 to .77. Exploratory factor analysis showed an essentially one-dimensional structure. Cronbach's alpha was .93. Test-retest reliability for the Sp-SOFI total score was .87 (p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.07.004
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Paz ; Bobes, Julio</creator><creatorcontrib>Al-Halabí, Susana ; Sáiz, Pilar A. ; Garrido, Marlén ; Galván, Gonzalo ; Casares, María José ; Bobes-Bascarán, María Teresa ; Díaz-Mesa, Eva M. ; Burón, Patricia ; García-Álvarez, Leticia ; Suárez-Álvarez, Javier ; Muñiz, José ; García-Portilla, M. Paz ; Bobes, Julio</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[The Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (SOFI) is an interviewer-administered scale designed to objectively assess the actual level of patient functioning and to measure community functioning related to cognitive impairment and psychopathology. The aim was to examine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the SOFI (Sp-SOFI) in a sample of 155 Spanish outpatients with schizophrenia disorder. The instruments applied were Sp-SOFI, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale (CGI-SCH), Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). The discrimination indexes of the Sp-SOFI items range from .21 to .77. Exploratory factor analysis showed an essentially one-dimensional structure. Cronbach's alpha was .93. Test-retest reliability for the Sp-SOFI total score was .87 (p<.001). The canonical correlation between SP-SOFI domains and PSP dimensions was .83. The multiple correlation coefficient between Sp-SOFI domains and GAF score was .84. Sp-SOFI scores were significantly different between high and low scores on the PANSS scales (p<.001). Sp-SOFI measures discriminated among patients with doubtful, mild, moderate, and severe schizophrenia disorder according to CGI-SCH scales (p<.001). New evidence about the validity of the SOFI was provided. The Sp-SOFI is a reliable and valid tool for using in clinical practice. El Instrumento de Funcionamiento Objetivo para la Esquizofrenia (SOFI) es una entrevista para evaluar el nivel de funcionamiento comunitario en relación con el daño cognitivo y los síntomas psicopatológicos. El objetivo del estudio consistió en examinar las propiedades psicométricas de la versión española de la SOFI (Sp-SOFI) en una muestra de 155 pacientes ambulatorios con esquizofrenia. Los índices de discriminación de la Sp-SOFI oscilaron entre 0,21 y 0,77. El análisis factorial exploratorio mostró una estructura esencialmente unidimensional. El alfa de Cronbach fue 0,93. El coeficiente de fiabilidad test-retest fue 0,87 (p<0,001). La correlación canónica entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Funcionamiento Personal y Social (PSP) fue 0,83. El coeficiente de correlación múltiple entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Evaluación de la Actividad Global (EEAG) fue 0,44. Las puntuaciones en la Sp-SOFI fueron significativamente diferentes entre los pacientes con puntuaciones altas y bajas en la Escala del Síndrome Positivo y Negativo (PANSS) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI discriminó entre pacientes con trastorno de esquizofrenia dudoso, leve, moderado y grave de acuerdo con la Escala de Impresión Clínica Global de Esquizofrenia (CGI-SCH) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI es un instrumento fiable y válido para la práctica clínica.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1697-2600</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2174-0852</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.07.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30487851</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Spain: Elsevier España</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; capacidad funcional ; Clinical medicine ; Clinical trials ; Cognition &amp; reasoning ; Cognitive ability ; Cognitive impairment ; daño cognitivo ; Esquizofrenia ; estudio instrumental ; Functional capacity ; Instrumental study ; Mental health ; Original article ; Psychologists ; Psychopathology ; Quality of life ; Schizophrenia ; SOFI ; Studies ; Substance abuse treatment</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical and health psychology, 2016-01, Vol.16 (1), p.58-75</ispartof><rights>2015 Asociación Española de Psicología Conductual</rights><rights>Copyright Juan Carlos Sierra 2016</rights><rights>2015 Asociación Espa˜nola de Psicología Conductual. 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Paz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bobes, Julio</creatorcontrib><title>Psychometric properties of a Spanish-version of the Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (Sp-SOFI)</title><title>International journal of clinical and health psychology</title><addtitle>Int J Clin Health Psychol</addtitle><description><![CDATA[The Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (SOFI) is an interviewer-administered scale designed to objectively assess the actual level of patient functioning and to measure community functioning related to cognitive impairment and psychopathology. The aim was to examine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the SOFI (Sp-SOFI) in a sample of 155 Spanish outpatients with schizophrenia disorder. The instruments applied were Sp-SOFI, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale (CGI-SCH), Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). The discrimination indexes of the Sp-SOFI items range from .21 to .77. Exploratory factor analysis showed an essentially one-dimensional structure. Cronbach's alpha was .93. Test-retest reliability for the Sp-SOFI total score was .87 (p<.001). The canonical correlation between SP-SOFI domains and PSP dimensions was .83. The multiple correlation coefficient between Sp-SOFI domains and GAF score was .84. Sp-SOFI scores were significantly different between high and low scores on the PANSS scales (p<.001). Sp-SOFI measures discriminated among patients with doubtful, mild, moderate, and severe schizophrenia disorder according to CGI-SCH scales (p<.001). New evidence about the validity of the SOFI was provided. The Sp-SOFI is a reliable and valid tool for using in clinical practice. El Instrumento de Funcionamiento Objetivo para la Esquizofrenia (SOFI) es una entrevista para evaluar el nivel de funcionamiento comunitario en relación con el daño cognitivo y los síntomas psicopatológicos. El objetivo del estudio consistió en examinar las propiedades psicométricas de la versión española de la SOFI (Sp-SOFI) en una muestra de 155 pacientes ambulatorios con esquizofrenia. Los índices de discriminación de la Sp-SOFI oscilaron entre 0,21 y 0,77. El análisis factorial exploratorio mostró una estructura esencialmente unidimensional. El alfa de Cronbach fue 0,93. El coeficiente de fiabilidad test-retest fue 0,87 (p<0,001). La correlación canónica entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Funcionamiento Personal y Social (PSP) fue 0,83. El coeficiente de correlación múltiple entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Evaluación de la Actividad Global (EEAG) fue 0,44. Las puntuaciones en la Sp-SOFI fueron significativamente diferentes entre los pacientes con puntuaciones altas y bajas en la Escala del Síndrome Positivo y Negativo (PANSS) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI discriminó entre pacientes con trastorno de esquizofrenia dudoso, leve, moderado y grave de acuerdo con la Escala de Impresión Clínica Global de Esquizofrenia (CGI-SCH) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI es un instrumento fiable y válido para la práctica clínica.]]></description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>capacidad funcional</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Cognition &amp; reasoning</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Cognitive impairment</subject><subject>daño cognitivo</subject><subject>Esquizofrenia</subject><subject>estudio instrumental</subject><subject>Functional capacity</subject><subject>Instrumental study</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Original article</subject><subject>Psychologists</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>SOFI</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Substance abuse treatment</subject><issn>1697-2600</issn><issn>2174-0852</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUGL1DAUx4Mo7rj6CQQpeFkPrS9J0zQHBVkcHVgYYfQc0jTdprRJTdqB9dObcdZFPXhKSH7vn_fyQ-glhgIDrt4OhR10PxcEMCuAFwDlI7QhmJc51Iw8RhtcCZ6TCuACPYtxAKC8EuQpuqBQ1rxmeIPGL_FO934yS7A6m4OfTVisiZnvMpUdZuVs7POjCdF6dzpcepMddG9_-LkPxlmV7ZvB6MUeTbZdXdp4Z91ttnNxCetk3JJdHeb8sN_u3jxHTzo1RvPifr1E37Yfv15_zm_2n3bXH25yXZZkyVXHaSU6SnFXNqKDFtqW4rJhNacNZS3TJRCNO1CKlCyRuNXYaKKYoEJRRS_R-3PuvDaTaXVqIqhRzsFOKtxJr6z8-8bZXt76o6wIYcBoCri6Dwj--2riIicbtRlH5YxfoySYClZxDnVCX_-DDn4NLo0nkwkhCKnEiaJnSgcfYzDdQzMY5MmmHOQvm_JkUwKXyWaqevXnHA81v_Ul4N0ZMOk3j9YEGbU1TpvWhuREtt7-94GfgR6zSg</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Al-Halabí, Susana</creator><creator>Sáiz, Pilar A.</creator><creator>Garrido, Marlén</creator><creator>Galván, Gonzalo</creator><creator>Casares, María José</creator><creator>Bobes-Bascarán, María Teresa</creator><creator>Díaz-Mesa, Eva M.</creator><creator>Burón, Patricia</creator><creator>García-Álvarez, Leticia</creator><creator>Suárez-Álvarez, Javier</creator><creator>Muñiz, José</creator><creator>García-Portilla, M. 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The instruments applied were Sp-SOFI, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia Scale (CGI-SCH), Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP), and Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). The discrimination indexes of the Sp-SOFI items range from .21 to .77. Exploratory factor analysis showed an essentially one-dimensional structure. Cronbach's alpha was .93. Test-retest reliability for the Sp-SOFI total score was .87 (p<.001). The canonical correlation between SP-SOFI domains and PSP dimensions was .83. The multiple correlation coefficient between Sp-SOFI domains and GAF score was .84. Sp-SOFI scores were significantly different between high and low scores on the PANSS scales (p<.001). Sp-SOFI measures discriminated among patients with doubtful, mild, moderate, and severe schizophrenia disorder according to CGI-SCH scales (p<.001). New evidence about the validity of the SOFI was provided. The Sp-SOFI is a reliable and valid tool for using in clinical practice. El Instrumento de Funcionamiento Objetivo para la Esquizofrenia (SOFI) es una entrevista para evaluar el nivel de funcionamiento comunitario en relación con el daño cognitivo y los síntomas psicopatológicos. El objetivo del estudio consistió en examinar las propiedades psicométricas de la versión española de la SOFI (Sp-SOFI) en una muestra de 155 pacientes ambulatorios con esquizofrenia. Los índices de discriminación de la Sp-SOFI oscilaron entre 0,21 y 0,77. El análisis factorial exploratorio mostró una estructura esencialmente unidimensional. El alfa de Cronbach fue 0,93. El coeficiente de fiabilidad test-retest fue 0,87 (p<0,001). La correlación canónica entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Funcionamiento Personal y Social (PSP) fue 0,83. El coeficiente de correlación múltiple entre la Sp-SOFI y la Escala de Evaluación de la Actividad Global (EEAG) fue 0,44. Las puntuaciones en la Sp-SOFI fueron significativamente diferentes entre los pacientes con puntuaciones altas y bajas en la Escala del Síndrome Positivo y Negativo (PANSS) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI discriminó entre pacientes con trastorno de esquizofrenia dudoso, leve, moderado y grave de acuerdo con la Escala de Impresión Clínica Global de Esquizofrenia (CGI-SCH) (p<0,001). La Sp-SOFI es un instrumento fiable y válido para la práctica clínica.]]></abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pub>Elsevier España</pub><pmid>30487851</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijchp.2015.07.004</doi><tpages>18</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof International journal of clinical and health psychology, 2016-01, Vol.16 (1), p.58-75
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2174-0852
language eng
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Activities of daily living
capacidad funcional
Clinical medicine
Clinical trials
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
Cognitive impairment
daño cognitivo
Esquizofrenia
estudio instrumental
Functional capacity
Instrumental study
Mental health
Original article
Psychologists
Psychopathology
Quality of life
Schizophrenia
SOFI
Studies
Substance abuse treatment
title Psychometric properties of a Spanish-version of the Schizophrenia Objective Functioning Instrument (Sp-SOFI)
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